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The test sends packets and compares enqueue, transmit and Ack
timestamps with expected values. It installs netem delays to increase
latency between these points.
The test proves flaky in virtual environment (vng). Increase the
delays to reduce variance. Scale measurement tolerance accordingly.
Time sensitive tests are difficult to calibrate. Increasing delays 10x
also increases runtime 10x, for one. And it may still prove flaky at
some rate.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127023212.3746239-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This test validates per-band packet limits in FQ. Packets are dropped
rather than enqueued if the limit for their band is reached.
This test is timing sensitive. It queues packets in FQ with a future
delivery time to fill the qdisc.
The test failed in a virtual environment (vng). Increase the delays
to make it more tolerant to environments with timing variance.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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commit 25ae948b4478 ("selftests/net: add lib.sh") added net/lib.sh to
contain code shared by tests under net/ and net/forwarding/. However, this
caused issues with selftests from directories other than net/forwarding/,
in particular those under drivers/net/. Those issues were avoided in a
simple way by duplicating some content in commit 2114e83381d3 ("selftests:
forwarding: Avoid failures to source net/lib.sh").
In order to remove the duplicated content, restore the inclusion of
net/lib.sh from net/forwarding/lib.sh but with the following changes:
* net/lib.sh is imported through the net_forwarding_dir path
The original expression "source ../lib.sh" would look for lib.sh in the
directory above the script file's one, which did not work for tests under
drivers/net/.
* net/lib.sh is added to TEST_INCLUDES
Since net/forwarding/lib.sh now sources net/lib.sh, both of those files
must be exported along with tests which source net/forwarding/lib.sh.
Suggested-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The following code which is part of lib.sh:
relative_path="${BASH_SOURCE%/*}"
if [[ "$relative_path" == "${BASH_SOURCE}" ]]; then
relative_path="."
fi
reimplements functionality that is part of `dirname`:
$ dirname ""
.
To avoid this duplication, replace "relative_path" by "net_forwarding_dir",
a new variable defined using dirname.
Furthermore, to avoid the potential confusion about what "relative_path" is
about (cwd, test script directory or test library directory), define
"net_forwarding_dir" as the absolute path to net/forwarding/.
Tested-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The dsa tests which are symlinks of tests from net/forwarding/ (like
tc_actions.sh) become regular files after export (because `rsync
--copy-unsafe-links` is used) and expect to source lib.sh
(net/forwarding/lib.sh) from the same directory.
In the last patch of this series, net/forwarding/lib.sh will source lib.sh
from its parent directory (ie. net/lib.sh). This would not work for dsa
tests because net/lib.sh is not present under drivers/net/.
Since the tests in net/forwarding/ are not meant to be copied and run from
another directory, as a preparation for that last patch, replace the test
symlinks by a wrapper script which runs the original tests under
net/forwarding/. Following from that, the links to shared library scripts
in dsa/ are no longer used so remove them and add all the original files
needed from parent directories to TEST_INCLUDES.
Suggested-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In order to avoid duplicated files when both the team and bonding tests are
exported together, add lag_lib.sh to TEST_INCLUDES.
Do likewise for net/forwarding/lib.sh regarding team and forwarding tests.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In order to avoid duplicated files when both the bonding and forwarding
tests are exported together, add net/forwarding/lib.sh to TEST_INCLUDES and
include it via its relative path.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Some tests written in bash source other files in a parent directory. For
example, drivers/net/bonding/dev_addr_lists.sh sources
net/forwarding/lib.sh. If a subset of tests is exported and run outside the
source tree (for example by using `make -C tools/testing/selftests gen_tar
TARGETS="drivers/net/bonding"`), these other files must be made available
as well.
Commit ae108c48b5d2 ("selftests: net: Fix cross-tree inclusion of scripts")
addressed this problem by symlinking and copying the sourced files but this
only works for direct dependencies. Commit 25ae948b4478 ("selftests/net:
add lib.sh") changed net/forwarding/lib.sh to source net/lib.sh. As a
result, that latter file must be included as well when the former is
exported. This was not handled and was reverted in commit 2114e83381d3
("selftests: forwarding: Avoid failures to source net/lib.sh"). In order to
allow reinstating the inclusion of net/lib.sh from net/forwarding/lib.sh,
add a mechanism to list dependent files in a new Makefile variable and
export them. This allows sourcing those files using the same expression
whether tests are run in-tree or exported.
Dependencies are not resolved recursively so transitive dependencies must
be listed in TEST_INCLUDES. For example, if net/forwarding/lib.sh sources
net/lib.sh; the Makefile related to a test that sources
net/forwarding/lib.sh from a parent directory must list:
TEST_INCLUDES := \
../../../net/forwarding/lib.sh \
../../../net/lib.sh
v2:
Fix rst syntax in Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst (Jakub Kicinski)
v1 (from RFC):
* changed TEST_INCLUDES to take relative paths, like other TEST_* variables
(Vladimir Oltean)
* preserved common "$(MAKE) OUTPUT=... -C ... target" ordering in Makefile
(Petr Machata)
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The config file contains a partial kernel configuration to be used by
`virtme-configkernel --custom'. The presumption is that the config file
contains all Kconfig options needed by the selftests from the directory.
In net/forwarding/config, many are missing, which manifests as spurious
failures when running the selftests, with messages about unknown device
types, qdisc kinds or classifier actions. Add the missing configurations.
Tested the resulting configuration using virtme-ng as follows:
# vng -b -f tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/config
# vng --user root
(within the VM:)
# make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=net/forwarding run_tests
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/025abded7ff9cea5874a7fe35dcd3fd41bf5e6ac.1706286755.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-01-26
We've added 107 non-merge commits during the last 4 day(s) which contain
a total of 101 files changed, 6009 insertions(+), 1260 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add BPF token support to delegate a subset of BPF subsystem
functionality from privileged system-wide daemons such as systemd
through special mount options for userns-bound BPF fs to a trusted
& unprivileged application. With addressed changes from Christian
and Linus' reviews, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Support registration of struct_ops types from modules which helps
projects like fuse-bpf that seeks to implement a new struct_ops type,
from Kui-Feng Lee.
3) Add support for retrieval of cookies for perf/kprobe multi links,
from Jiri Olsa.
4) Bigger batch of prep-work for the BPF verifier to eventually support
preserving boundaries and tracking scalars on narrowing fills,
from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
5) Extend the tc BPF flavor to support arbitrary TCP SYN cookies to help
with the scenario of SYN floods, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
6) Add code generation to inline the bpf_kptr_xchg() helper which
improves performance when stashing/popping the allocated BPF objects,
from Hou Tao.
7) Extend BPF verifier to track aligned ST stores as imprecise spilled
registers, from Yonghong Song.
8) Several fixes to BPF selftests around inline asm constraints and
unsupported VLA code generation, from Jose E. Marchesi.
9) Various updates to the BPF IETF instruction set draft document such
as the introduction of conformance groups for instructions,
from Dave Thaler.
10) Fix BPF verifier to make infinite loop detection in is_state_visited()
exact to catch some too lax spill/fill corner cases,
from Eduard Zingerman.
11) Refactor the BPF verifier pointer ALU check to allow ALU explicitly
instead of implicitly for various register types, from Hao Sun.
12) Fix the flaky tc_redirect_dtime BPF selftest due to slowness
in neighbor advertisement at setup time, from Martin KaFai Lau.
13) Change BPF selftests to skip callback tests for the case when the
JIT is disabled, from Tiezhu Yang.
14) Add a small extension to libbpf which allows to auto create
a map-in-map's inner map, from Andrey Grafin.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (107 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add missing line break in test_verifier
bpf, docs: Clarify definitions of various instructions
bpf: Fix error checks against bpf_get_btf_vmlinux().
bpf: One more maintainer for libbpf and BPF selftests
selftests/bpf: Incorporate LSM policy to token-based tests
selftests/bpf: Add tests for LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH envvar
libbpf: Support BPF token path setting through LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH envvar
selftests/bpf: Add tests for BPF object load with implicit token
selftests/bpf: Add BPF object loading tests with explicit token passing
libbpf: Wire up BPF token support at BPF object level
libbpf: Wire up token_fd into feature probing logic
libbpf: Move feature detection code into its own file
libbpf: Further decouple feature checking logic from bpf_object
libbpf: Split feature detectors definitions from cached results
selftests/bpf: Utilize string values for delegate_xxx mount options
bpf: Support symbolic BPF FS delegation mount options
bpf: Fail BPF_TOKEN_CREATE if no delegation option was set on BPF FS
bpf,selinux: Allocate bpf_security_struct per BPF token
selftests/bpf: Add BPF token-enabled tests
libbpf: Add BPF token support to bpf_prog_load() API
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240126215710.19855-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There are no break lines in the test log for test_verifier #106 ~ #111
if jit is disabled, add the missing line break at the end of printf()
to fix it.
Without this patch:
[root@linux bpf]# echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable
[root@linux bpf]# ./test_verifier 106
#106/p inline simple bpf_loop call SKIP (requires BPF JIT)Summary: 0 PASSED, 1 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
With this patch:
[root@linux bpf]# echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable
[root@linux bpf]# ./test_verifier 106
#106/p inline simple bpf_loop call SKIP (requires BPF JIT)
Summary: 0 PASSED, 1 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Fixes: 0b50478fd877 ("selftests/bpf: Skip callback tests if jit is disabled in test_verifier")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240126015736.655-1-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
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Capture expected and actual return codes for a test that fails in
the fcnal-test suite.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124214117.24687-4-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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ping_group_range sysctl has a compound value which does not go
through the various function layers in tact. Create a helper
function to bypass the layers and correctly set the value.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124214117.24687-3-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Allow fcnal-test.sh to be run from top level directory in the
kernel repo as well as from tools/testing/selftests/net by
setting the PATH to find the in-tree nettest.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124214117.24687-2-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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SOCK_SEQPACKET is supported for virtio transport, so do not interpret
such type of socket as unknown.
Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124193255.3417803-1-avkrasnov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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As of today tests throwing exceptions in setup/teardown phase are
treated as skipped but they should really be failures.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124181933.75724-6-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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For the longest time tdc ran only actions and qdiscs tests.
It's time to enable all the remaining tests so every user visible
piece of TC is tested by the downstream CIs.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124181933.75724-5-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Adjust the fq verify regex to the latest iproute2
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124181933.75724-4-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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If 'jq' is not available the taprio tests might enter an infinite loop,
use the "dependsOn" feature from tdc to check if jq is present. If it's
not the test is skipped.
Suggested-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124181933.75724-3-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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On a default config + tc-testing config build, tdc will miss
all the netfilter related tests because it's missing:
CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124181933.75724-2-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts or adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from bpf, netfilter and WiFi.
Jakub is doing a lot of work to include the self-tests in our CI, as a
result a significant amount of self-tests related fixes is flowing in
(and will likely continue in the next few weeks).
Current release - regressions:
- bpf: fix a kernel crash for the riscv 64 JIT
- bnxt_en: fix memory leak in bnxt_hwrm_get_rings()
- revert "net: macsec: use skb_ensure_writable_head_tail to expand
the skb"
Previous releases - regressions:
- core: fix removing a namespace with conflicting altnames
- tc/flower: fix chain template offload memory leak
- tcp:
- make sure init the accept_queue's spinlocks once
- fix autocork on CPUs with weak memory model
- udp: fix busy polling
- mlx5e:
- fix out-of-bound read in port timestamping
- fix peer flow lists corruption
- iwlwifi: fix a memory corruption
Previous releases - always broken:
- netfilter:
- nft_chain_filter: handle NETDEV_UNREGISTER for inet/ingress
basechain
- nft_limit: reject configurations that cause integer overflow
- bpf: fix bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() with XSK zero-copy mbuf, avoiding a
NULL pointer dereference upon shrinking
- llc: make llc_ui_sendmsg() more robust against bonding changes
- smc: fix illegal rmb_desc access in SMC-D connection dump
- dpll: fix pin dump crash for rebound module
- bnxt_en: fix possible crash after creating sw mqprio TCs
- hv_netvsc: calculate correct ring size when PAGE_SIZE is not 4kB
Misc:
- several self-tests fixes for better integration with the netdev CI
- added several missing modules descriptions"
* tag 'net-6.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (88 commits)
tsnep: Fix XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP for empty fill ring
tsnep: Remove FCS for XDP data path
net: fec: fix the unhandled context fault from smmu
selftests: bonding: do not test arp/ns target with mode balance-alb/tlb
fjes: fix memleaks in fjes_hw_setup
i40e: update xdp_rxq_info::frag_size for ZC enabled Rx queue
i40e: set xdp_rxq_info::frag_size
xdp: reflect tail increase for MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL
ice: update xdp_rxq_info::frag_size for ZC enabled Rx queue
intel: xsk: initialize skb_frag_t::bv_offset in ZC drivers
ice: remove redundant xdp_rxq_info registration
i40e: handle multi-buffer packets that are shrunk by xdp prog
ice: work on pre-XDP prog frag count
xsk: fix usage of multi-buffer BPF helpers for ZC XDP
xsk: make xsk_buff_pool responsible for clearing xdp_buff::flags
xsk: recycle buffer in case Rx queue was full
net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for rvu_mbox
net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for litex
net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for fsl_pq_mdio
net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for fec
...
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The prio_arp/ns tests hard code the mode to active-backup. At the same
time, The balance-alb/tlb modes do not support arp/ns target. So remove
the prio_arp/ns tests from the loop and only test active-backup mode.
Fixes: 481b56e0391e ("selftests: bonding: re-format bond option tests")
Reported-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/17415.1705965957@famine/
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123075917.1576360-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Implement port for given CID as input argument instead of using
hardcoded value '1234'. This allows to run different test instances
on a single CID. Port argument is not required parameter and if it is
not set, then default value will be '1234' - thus we preserve previous
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123072750.4084181-1-avkrasnov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add tests for LSM interactions (both bpf_token_capable and bpf_token_cmd
LSM hooks) with BPF token in bpf() subsystem. Now child process passes
back token FD for parent to be able to do tests with token originating
in "wrong" userns. But we also create token in initns and check that
token LSMs don't accidentally reject BPF operations when capable()
checks pass without BPF token.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-31-andrii@kernel.org
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Add new subtest validating LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH envvar semantics.
Extend existing test to validate that LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH allows to
disable implicit BPF token creation by setting envvar to empty string.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-30-andrii@kernel.org
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To allow external admin authority to override default BPF FS location
(/sys/fs/bpf) for implicit BPF token creation, teach libbpf to recognize
LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH envvar. If it is specified and user application
didn't explicitly specify bpf_token_path option, it will be treated
exactly like bpf_token_path option, overriding default /sys/fs/bpf
location and making BPF token mandatory.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-29-andrii@kernel.org
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Add a test to validate libbpf's implicit BPF token creation from default
BPF FS location (/sys/fs/bpf). Also validate that disabling this
implicit BPF token creation works.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-28-andrii@kernel.org
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Add a few tests that attempt to load BPF object containing privileged
map, program, and the one requiring mandatory BTF uploading into the
kernel (to validate token FD propagation to BPF_BTF_LOAD command).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-27-andrii@kernel.org
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Add BPF token support to BPF object-level functionality.
BPF token is supported by BPF object logic either as an explicitly
provided BPF token from outside (through BPF FS path), or implicitly
(unless prevented through bpf_object_open_opts).
Implicit mode is assumed to be the most common one for user namespaced
unprivileged workloads. The assumption is that privileged container
manager sets up default BPF FS mount point at /sys/fs/bpf with BPF token
delegation options (delegate_{cmds,maps,progs,attachs} mount options).
BPF object during loading will attempt to create BPF token from
/sys/fs/bpf location, and pass it for all relevant operations
(currently, map creation, BTF load, and program load).
In this implicit mode, if BPF token creation fails due to whatever
reason (BPF FS is not mounted, or kernel doesn't support BPF token,
etc), this is not considered an error. BPF object loading sequence will
proceed with no BPF token.
In explicit BPF token mode, user provides explicitly custom BPF FS mount
point path. In such case, BPF object will attempt to create BPF token
from provided BPF FS location. If BPF token creation fails, that is
considered a critical error and BPF object load fails with an error.
Libbpf provides a way to disable implicit BPF token creation, if it
causes any troubles (BPF token is designed to be completely optional and
shouldn't cause any problems even if provided, but in the world of BPF
LSM, custom security logic can be installed that might change outcome
depending on the presence of BPF token). To disable libbpf's default BPF
token creation behavior user should provide either invalid BPF token FD
(negative), or empty bpf_token_path option.
BPF token presence can influence libbpf's feature probing, so if BPF
object has associated BPF token, feature probing is instructed to use
BPF object-specific feature detection cache and token FD.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-26-andrii@kernel.org
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Adjust feature probing callbacks to take into account optional token_fd.
In unprivileged contexts, some feature detectors would fail to detect
kernel support just because BPF program, BPF map, or BTF object can't be
loaded due to privileged nature of those operations. So when BPF object
is loaded with BPF token, this token should be used for feature probing.
This patch is setting support for this scenario, but we don't yet pass
non-zero token FD. This will be added in the next patch.
We also switched BPF cookie detector from using kprobe program to
tracepoint one, as tracepoint is somewhat less dangerous BPF program
type and has higher likelihood of being allowed through BPF token in the
future. This change has no effect on detection behavior.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-25-andrii@kernel.org
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It's quite a lot of well isolated code, so it seems like a good
candidate to move it out of libbpf.c to reduce its size.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-24-andrii@kernel.org
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Add feat_supported() helper that accepts feature cache instead of
bpf_object. This allows low-level code in bpf.c to not know or care
about higher-level concept of bpf_object, yet it will be able to utilize
custom feature checking in cases where BPF token might influence the
outcome.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-23-andrii@kernel.org
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Split a list of supported feature detectors with their corresponding
callbacks from actual cached supported/missing values. This will allow
to have more flexible per-token or per-object feature detectors in
subsequent refactorings.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-22-andrii@kernel.org
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Use both hex-based and string-based way to specify delegate mount
options for BPF FS.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-21-andrii@kernel.org
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Add a selftest that attempts to conceptually replicate intended BPF
token use cases inside user namespaced container.
Child process is forked. It is then put into its own userns and mountns.
Child creates BPF FS context object. This ensures child userns is
captured as the owning userns for this instance of BPF FS. Given setting
delegation mount options is privileged operation, we ensure that child
cannot set them.
This context is passed back to privileged parent process through Unix
socket, where parent sets up delegation options, creates, and mounts it
as a detached mount. This mount FD is passed back to the child to be
used for BPF token creation, which allows otherwise privileged BPF
operations to succeed inside userns.
We validate that all of token-enabled privileged commands (BPF_BTF_LOAD,
BPF_MAP_CREATE, and BPF_PROG_LOAD) work as intended. They should only
succeed inside the userns if a) BPF token is provided with proper
allowed sets of commands and types; and b) namespaces CAP_BPF and other
privileges are set. Lacking a) or b) should lead to -EPERM failures.
Based on suggested workflow by Christian Brauner ([0]).
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230704-hochverdient-lehne-eeb9eeef785e@brauner/
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-17-andrii@kernel.org
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Wire through token_fd into bpf_prog_load().
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-16-andrii@kernel.org
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Allow user to specify token_fd for bpf_btf_load() API that wraps
kernel's BPF_BTF_LOAD command. This allows loading BTF from unprivileged
process as long as it has BPF token allowing BPF_BTF_LOAD command, which
can be created and delegated by privileged process.
Wire through new btf_flags as well, so that user can provide
BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag, if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-15-andrii@kernel.org
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Add ability to provide token_fd for BPF_MAP_CREATE command through
bpf_map_create() API.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-14-andrii@kernel.org
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Add low-level wrapper API for BPF_TOKEN_CREATE command in bpf() syscall.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-13-andrii@kernel.org
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Add basic support of BPF token to BPF_PROG_LOAD. BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag
should be set in prog_flags field when providing prog_token_fd.
Wire through a set of allowed BPF program types and attach types,
derived from BPF FS at BPF token creation time. Then make sure we
perform bpf_token_capable() checks everywhere where it's relevant.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-7-andrii@kernel.org
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Accept BPF token FD in BPF_BTF_LOAD command to allow BTF data loading
through delegated BPF token. BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag has to be specified
when passing BPF token FD. Given BPF_BTF_LOAD command didn't have flags
field before, we also add btf_flags field.
BTF loading is a pretty straightforward operation, so as long as BPF
token is created with allow_cmds granting BPF_BTF_LOAD command, kernel
proceeds to parsing BTF data and creating BTF object.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-6-andrii@kernel.org
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Allow providing token_fd for BPF_MAP_CREATE command to allow controlled
BPF map creation from unprivileged process through delegated BPF token.
New BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag is added to specify together with BPF token FD
for BPF_MAP_CREATE command.
Wire through a set of allowed BPF map types to BPF token, derived from
BPF FS at BPF token creation time. This, in combination with allowed_cmds
allows to create a narrowly-focused BPF token (controlled by privileged
agent) with a restrictive set of BPF maps that application can attempt
to create.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-5-andrii@kernel.org
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Add new kind of BPF kernel object, BPF token. BPF token is meant to
allow delegating privileged BPF functionality, like loading a BPF
program or creating a BPF map, from privileged process to a *trusted*
unprivileged process, all while having a good amount of control over which
privileged operations could be performed using provided BPF token.
This is achieved through mounting BPF FS instance with extra delegation
mount options, which determine what operations are delegatable, and also
constraining it to the owning user namespace (as mentioned in the
previous patch).
BPF token itself is just a derivative from BPF FS and can be created
through a new bpf() syscall command, BPF_TOKEN_CREATE, which accepts BPF
FS FD, which can be attained through open() API by opening BPF FS mount
point. Currently, BPF token "inherits" delegated command, map types,
prog type, and attach type bit sets from BPF FS as is. In the future,
having an BPF token as a separate object with its own FD, we can allow
to further restrict BPF token's allowable set of things either at the
creation time or after the fact, allowing the process to guard itself
further from unintentionally trying to load undesired kind of BPF
programs. But for now we keep things simple and just copy bit sets as is.
When BPF token is created from BPF FS mount, we take reference to the
BPF super block's owning user namespace, and then use that namespace for
checking all the {CAP_BPF, CAP_PERFMON, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_ADMIN}
capabilities that are normally only checked against init userns (using
capable()), but now we check them using ns_capable() instead (if BPF
token is provided). See bpf_token_capable() for details.
Such setup means that BPF token in itself is not sufficient to grant BPF
functionality. User namespaced process has to *also* have necessary
combination of capabilities inside that user namespace. So while
previously CAP_BPF was useless when granted within user namespace, now
it gains a meaning and allows container managers and sys admins to have
a flexible control over which processes can and need to use BPF
functionality within the user namespace (i.e., container in practice).
And BPF FS delegation mount options and derived BPF tokens serve as
a per-container "flag" to grant overall ability to use bpf() (plus further
restrict on which parts of bpf() syscalls are treated as namespaced).
Note also, BPF_TOKEN_CREATE command itself requires ns_capable(CAP_BPF)
within the BPF FS owning user namespace, rounding up the ns_capable()
story of BPF token. Also creating BPF token in init user namespace is
currently not supported, given BPF token doesn't have any effect in init
user namespace anyways.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-4-andrii@kernel.org
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The commit 9e926acda0c2 ("libbpf: Find correct module BTFs for struct_ops maps and progs.")
sets a newly added field (value_type_btf_obj_fd) to -1 in libbpf when
the caller of the libbpf's bpf_map_create did not define this field by
passing a NULL "opts" or passing in a "opts" that does not cover this
new field. OPT_HAS(opts, field) is used to decide if the field is
defined or not:
((opts) && opts->sz >= offsetofend(typeof(*(opts)), field))
Once OPTS_HAS decided the field is not defined, that field should
be set to 0. For this particular new field (value_type_btf_obj_fd),
its corresponding map_flags "BPF_F_VTYPE_BTF_OBJ_FD" is not set.
Thus, the kernel does not treat it as an fd field.
Fixes: 9e926acda0c2 ("libbpf: Find correct module BTFs for struct_ops maps and progs.")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124224418.2905133-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This test is missing a whole bunch of checks for interface
renaming and one ifup. Presumably it was only used on a system
with renaming disabled and NetworkManager running.
Fixes: 91f430b2c49d ("selftests: net: add a test for UDP tunnel info infra")
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123060529.1033912-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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If there is more than 32 cpus the bitmask will start to contain
commas, leading to:
./rps_default_mask.sh: line 36: [: 00000000,00000000: integer expression expected
Remove the commas, bash doesn't interpret leading zeroes as oct
so that should be good enough. Switch to bash, Simon reports that
not all shells support this type of substitution.
Fixes: c12e0d5f267d ("self-tests: introduce self-tests for RPS default mask")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122195815.638997-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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After the previous patch that speeded up the test (by avoiding neigh
discovery in IPv6), the BPF CI occasionally hits this error:
rcv tstamp unexpected pkt rcv tstamp: actual 0 == expected 0
The test complains about the cmsg returned from the recvmsg() does not
have the rcv timestamp. Setting skb->tstamp or not is
controlled by a kernel static key "netstamp_needed_key". The static
key is enabled whenever this is at least one sk with the SOCK_TIMESTAMP
set.
The test_redirect_dtime does use setsockopt() to turn on
the SOCK_TIMESTAMP for the reading sk. In the kernel
net_enable_timestamp() has a delay to enable the "netstamp_needed_key"
when CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL is set. This potential delay is the likely reason
for packet missing rcv timestamp occasionally.
This patch is to create udp sockets with SOCK_TIMESTAMP set.
It sends and receives some packets until the received packet
has a rcv timestamp. It currently retries at most 5 times with 1s
in between. This should be enough to wait for the "netstamp_needed_key".
It then holds on to the socket and only closes it at the end of the test.
This guarantees that the test has the "netstamp_needed_key" key turned
on from the beginning.
To simplify the udp sockets setup, they are sending/receiving packets
in the same netns (ns_dst is used) and communicate over the "lo" dev.
Hence, the patch enables the "lo" dev in the ns_dst.
Fixes: c803475fd8dd ("bpf: selftests: test skb->tstamp in redirect_neigh")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240120060518.3604920-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
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BPF CI has been reporting the tc_redirect_dtime test failing
from time to time:
test_inet_dtime:PASS:setns src 0 nsec
(network_helpers.c:253: errno: No route to host) Failed to connect to server
close_netns:PASS:setns 0 nsec
test_inet_dtime:FAIL:connect_to_fd unexpected connect_to_fd: actual -1 < expected 0
test_tcp_clear_dtime:PASS:tcp ip6 clear dtime ingress_fwdns_p100 0 nsec
The connect_to_fd failure (EHOSTUNREACH) is from the
test_tcp_clear_dtime() test and it is the very first IPv6 traffic
after setting up all the links, addresses, and routes.
The symptom is this first connect() is always slow. In my setup, it
could take ~3s.
After some tracing and tcpdump, the slowness is mostly spent in
the neighbor solicitation in the "ns_fwd" namespace while
the "ns_src" and "ns_dst" are fine.
I forced the kernel to drop the neighbor solicitation messages.
I can then reproduce EHOSTUNREACH. What actually happen could be:
- the neighbor advertisement came back a little slow.
- the "ns_fwd" namespace concluded a neighbor discovery failure
and triggered the ndisc_error_report() => ip6_link_failure() =>
icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0)
- the client's connect() reports EHOSTUNREACH after receiving
the ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH message.
The neigh table of both "ns_src" and "ns_dst" namespace has already
been manually populated but not the "ns_fwd" namespace. This patch
fixes it by manually populating the neigh table also in the "ns_fwd"
namespace.
Although the namespace configuration part had been existed before
the tc_redirect_dtime test, still Fixes-tagging the patch when
the tc_redirect_dtime test was added since it is the only test
hitting it so far.
Fixes: c803475fd8dd ("bpf: selftests: test skb->tstamp in redirect_neigh")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240120060518.3604920-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
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Past commit ([0]) removed the last vestiges of struct bpf_field_reloc,
it's called struct bpf_core_relo now.
[0] 28b93c64499a ("libbpf: Clean up and improve CO-RE reloc logging")
Signed-off-by: Dima Tisnek <dimaqq@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240121060126.15650-1-dimaqq@gmail.com
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