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Remove hard coded PAGE_SIZE.
Add #include <sys/user.h> instead (that works on x86-64 and s390)
and fallback to slow getpagesize() for aarch64.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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The selftests use
to tell LLVM about special pointers. For LLVM there is nothing "arena"
about them. They are simply pointers in a different address space.
Hence LLVM diff https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/85161 renamed:
. macro __BPF_FEATURE_ARENA_CAST -> __BPF_FEATURE_ADDR_SPACE_CAST
. global variables in __attribute__((address_space(N))) are now
placed in section named ".addr_space.N" instead of ".arena.N".
Adjust libbpf, bpftool, and selftests to match LLVM.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"S390:
- Changes to FPU handling came in via the main s390 pull request
- Only deliver to the guest the SCLP events that userspace has
requested
- More virtual vs physical address fixes (only a cleanup since
virtual and physical address spaces are currently the same)
- Fix selftests undefined behavior
x86:
- Fix a restriction that the guest can't program a PMU event whose
encoding matches an architectural event that isn't included in the
guest CPUID. The enumeration of an architectural event only says
that if a CPU supports an architectural event, then the event can
be programmed *using the architectural encoding*. The enumeration
does NOT say anything about the encoding when the CPU doesn't
report support the event *in general*. It might support it, and it
might support it using the same encoding that made it into the
architectural PMU spec
- Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC (more details on
individual commits) and add a selftest to verify KVM correctly
emulates RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other
PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID and therefore are
easier to validate with selftests than with custom guests (aka
kvm-unit-tests)
- Zero out PMU state on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled, it does
not cause any bug but it wastes time in various cases where KVM
would check if a PMC event needs to be synthesized
- Optimize triggering of emulated events, with a nice ~10%
performance improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is
exposed to the guest
- Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if
an NMI arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit
- Fix a bug where KVM would report stale/bogus exit qualification
information when exiting to userspace with an internal error exit
code
- Add a VMX flag in /proc/cpuinfo to report 5-level EPT support
- Rework TDP MMU root unload, free, and alloc to run with mmu_lock
held for read, e.g. to avoid serializing vCPUs when userspace
deletes a memslot
- Tear down TDP MMU page tables at 4KiB granularity (used to be
1GiB). KVM doesn't support yielding in the middle of processing a
zap, and 1GiB granularity resulted in multi-millisecond lags that
are quite impolite for CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels
- Allocate write-tracking metadata on-demand to avoid the memory
overhead when a kernel is built with i915 virtualization support
but the workloads use neither shadow paging nor i915 virtualization
- Explicitly initialize a variety of on-stack variables in the
emulator that triggered KMSAN false positives
- Fix the debugregs ABI for 32-bit KVM
- Rework the "force immediate exit" code so that vendor code
ultimately decides how and when to force the exit, which allowed
some optimization for both Intel and AMD
- Fix a long-standing bug where kvm_has_noapic_vcpu could be left
elevated if vCPU creation ultimately failed, causing extra
unnecessary work
- Cleanup the logic for checking if the currently loaded vCPU is
in-kernel
- Harden against underflowing the active mmu_notifier invalidation
count, so that "bad" invalidations (usually due to bugs elsehwere
in the kernel) are detected earlier and are less likely to hang the
kernel
x86 Xen emulation:
- Overlay pages can now be cached based on host virtual address,
instead of guest physical addresses. This removes the need to
reconfigure and invalidate the cache if the guest changes the gpa
but the underlying host virtual address remains the same
- When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the
deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the
timer emulation
- Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its
APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's
behavior)
- Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ
delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC
IDs
RISC-V:
- Support exception and interrupt handling in selftests
- New self test for RISC-V architectural timer (Sstc extension)
- New extension support (Ztso, Zacas)
- Support userspace emulation of random number seed CSRs
ARM:
- Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the
architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID
registers
- Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to
x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with
assigned devices that can tolerate it
- Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized
to address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI
injection path
- Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through
the absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register
- Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and
selftests
LoongArch:
- Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG
- Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking
- Do not restart SW timer when it is expired
- Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest
- Misc cleanups and fixes as usual
Generic:
- Clean up Kconfig by removing CONFIG_HAVE_KVM, which was basically
always true on all architectures except MIPS (where Kconfig
determines the available depending on CPU capabilities). It is
replaced either by an architecture-dependent symbol for MIPS, and
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) everywhere else
- Factor common "select" statements in common code instead of
requiring each architecture to specify it
- Remove thoroughly obsolete APIs from the uapi headers
- Move architecture-dependent stuff to uapi/asm/kvm.h
- Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is
being removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that
there are no workers running in KVM code when all references to
KVM-the-module are gone, i.e. to prevent a very unlikely
use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded
- Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker
itself instead of gifting the worker a reference, so that there's
no need to remember to *conditionally* clean up after the worker
Selftests:
- Reduce boilerplate especially when utilize selftest TAP
infrastructure
- Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of
library support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory
- Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits)
selftests: kvm: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Zacas extension to get-reg-list test
RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zacas extension for Guest/VM
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Ztso extension to get-reg-list test
RISC-V: KVM: Allow Ztso extension for Guest/VM
RISC-V: KVM: Forward SEED CSR access to user space
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer test
KVM: riscv: selftests: Change vcpu_has_ext to a common function
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add guest helper to get vcpu id
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support
LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest
LoongArch: KVM: Do not restart SW timer when it is expired
LoongArch: KVM: Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking
LoongArch: KVM: Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG
KVM: selftests: Explicitly close guest_memfd files in some gmem tests
KVM: x86/xen: fix recursive deadlock in timer injection
KVM: pfncache: simplify locking and make more self-contained
KVM: x86/xen: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() with false positives in evtchn delivery
KVM: x86/xen: inject vCPU upcall vector when local APIC is enabled
KVM: x86/xen: improve accuracy of Xen timers
...
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Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> says:
On riscv, mmap currently returns an address from the largest address
space that can fit entirely inside of the hint address. This makes it
such that the hint address is almost never returned. This patch raises
the mappable area up to and including the hint address. This allows mmap
to often return the hint address, which allows a performance improvement
over searching for a valid address as well as making the behavior more
similar to other architectures.
Note that a previous patch introduced stronger semantics compared to
other architectures for riscv mmap. On riscv, mmap will not use bits in
the upper bits of the virtual address depending on the hint address. On
other architectures, a random address is returned in the address space
requested. On all architectures the hint address will be returned if it
is available. This allows riscv applications to configure how many bits
in the virtual address should be left empty. This has the two benefits
of being able to request address spaces that are smaller than the
default and doesn't require the application to know the page table
layout of riscv.
* b4-shazam-merge:
docs: riscv: Define behavior of mmap
selftests: riscv: Generalize mm selftests
riscv: mm: Use hint address in mmap if available
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-0-8a655cfa8bcb@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The test type "make_warnings_file" should have no mandatory configuration
parameters other than the ones required by the "build" test type, because
its purpose is to create a file with build warnings that may or may not be
used by other subsequent tests. Currently, the only way to use it as a
stand-alone test is by setting POWER_CYCLE, CONSOLE, SSH_USER,
BUILD_TARGET, TARGET_IMAGE, REBOOT_TYPE and GRUB_MENU.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240315-ktest-v2-1-c5c20a75f6a3@marliere.net
Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Allow a variable to contain another variable. This will allow the
${shell <command>} to have its command include variables.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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$(shell ...) expands to the output of the command. It expands to the
empty string when the command does not print anything to stdout.
Hence, $(shell mkdir ...) is sufficient and does not need any
variable assignment in front of it.
Commit c2bd08ba20a5 ("treewide: remove meaningless assignments in
Makefiles", 2024-02-23) did this to all of tools/ but ignored in-flight
changes to tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile, so reapply the change.
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min
heap optimizations".
- Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series
"lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons".
- Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC
namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits. The series is "Allow to
change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace".
- Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in
the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups".
- Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series
"nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls"
"nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()"
- Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the
series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1".
- Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in
the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh".
- Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code
in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix".
Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree.
Please see the individual changelogs for details.
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits)
nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()
nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings
ocfs2: enable ocfs2_listxattr for special files
ocfs2: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
assoc_array: fix the return value in assoc_array_insert_mid_shortcut()
buildid: use kmap_local_page()
watchdog/core: remove sysctl handlers from public header
nilfs2: use div64_ul() instead of do_div()
mul_u64_u64_div_u64: increase precision by conditionally swapping a and b
kexec: copy only happens before uchunk goes to zero
get_signal: don't initialize ksig->info if SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT/group_exec_task
get_signal: hide_si_addr_tag_bits: fix the usage of uninitialized ksig
get_signal: don't abuse ksig->info.si_signo and ksig->sig
const_structs.checkpatch: add device_type
Normalise "name (ad@dr)" MODULE_AUTHORs to "name <ad@dr>"
dyndbg: replace kstrdup() + strchr() with kstrdup_and_replace()
list: leverage list_is_head() for list_entry_is_head()
nilfs2: MAINTAINERS: drop unreachable project mirror site
smp: make __smp_processor_id() 0-argument macro
fat: fix uninitialized field in nostale filehandles
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series
"implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".
- More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series
"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"
- Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
scalability of zswap rb-tree".
- Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
swap-intensive situations.
- And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest.
- zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series
"mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".
- In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is
hotplugged as system memory.
- Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
which does that.
- More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series
"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"
- In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving
policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion
rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory
environments appearing with CXL.
- Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".
- Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".
- Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
tools to parse and process out selftesting results.
- Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly
targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the
process has a large number of pte-mapped folios.
- David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It
implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown
situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice.
- And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings"
Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's
series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.
- In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page
faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.
- In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction
test", Mark Brown did what the title claims.
- Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and
refactoring".
- Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend
zswap kselftests" does as claimed.
- In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess
in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing
data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.
- Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides
dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during
certain userfaultfd operations.
- Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
in his series
"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"
- Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability
improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It
realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark.
- Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".
- Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series
"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"
- Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging
of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
memory compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages()
to an iterator".
- Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
"Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".
- Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The
series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".
- David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
total_mapcount()", a cleanup.
- Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".
- Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which
are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.
- Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.
- Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
also. S390 is affected.
- Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
"mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".
- Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM
Selftests".
- Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see
the individual changelogs for details.
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits)
mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable
crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep
memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning
mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio
mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case
selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements
selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages
selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages
mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split
mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio
mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure
mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE
mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list
mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it
filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault()
mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check
mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount
mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff()
mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs
mm/treewide: drop pXd_large()
...
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The only user of these was io_uring, and it's not using them anymore.
Make them static and remove them from the socket header file.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1b6089d3-c1cf-464a-abd3-b0f0b6bb2523@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools
Pull perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
"perf stat:
- Support new 'cluster' aggregation mode for shared resources
depending on the hardware configuration:
$ sudo perf stat -a --per-cluster -e cycles,instructions sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
S0-D0-CLS0 2 85,051,822 cycles
S0-D0-CLS0 2 73,909,908 instructions # 0.87 insn per cycle
S0-D0-CLS2 2 93,365,918 cycles
S0-D0-CLS2 2 83,006,158 instructions # 0.89 insn per cycle
S0-D0-CLS4 2 104,157,523 cycles
S0-D0-CLS4 2 53,234,396 instructions # 0.51 insn per cycle
S0-D0-CLS6 2 65,891,079 cycles
S0-D0-CLS6 2 41,478,273 instructions # 0.63 insn per cycle
1.002407989 seconds time elapsed
- Various fixes and cleanups for event metrics including NaN handling
perf script:
- Use libcapstone if available to disassemble the instructions. This
enables 'perf script -F disasm' and 'perf script --insn-trace=disasm'
(for Intel-PT):
$ perf script -F event,ip,disasm
cycles:P: ffffffffa988d428 wrmsr
cycles:P: ffffffffa9839d25 movq %rax, %r14
cycles:P: ffffffffa9cdcaf0 endbr64
cycles:P: ffffffffa988d428 wrmsr
cycles:P: ffffffffa988d428 wrmsr
cycles:P: ffffffffaa401f86 iretq
cycles:P: ffffffffa99c4de5 movq 0x30(%rcx), %r8
cycles:P: ffffffffa988d428 wrmsr
cycles:P: ffffffffaa401f86 iretq
cycles:P: ffffffffa9907983 movl 0x68(%rbx), %eax
cycles:P: ffffffffa988d428 wrmsr
- Expose sample ID / stream ID to python scripts
perf test:
- Add more perf test cases from Redhat internal test suites. This
time it adds the base infra and a few perf probe tests. More to
come. :)
- Add 'perf test -p' for parallel execution and fix some issues found
by the parallel test
- Support symbol test to print symbols in given (active) module:
$ perf test -F -v Symbols --dso /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/kernel/fs/ext4/ext4.ko
--- start ---
Testing /lib/modules/6.5.13-1rodete2-amd64/kernel/fs/ext4/ext4.ko
Overlapping symbols:
7a990-7a9a0 l __pfx_ext4_exit_fs
7a990-7a9a0 g __pfx_cleanup_module
Overlapping symbols:
7a9a0-7aa1c l ext4_exit_fs
7a9a0-7aa1c g cleanup_module
...
JSON metric updates:
- A new round of Intel metric updates
- Support Power11 PVR (compatible to Power10)
- Fix cache latency events on Zen 4 to set SliceId properly
Internal:
- Fix reference counting for 'map' data structure, tireless work from
Ian!
- More memory optimization for struct thread and annotate histogram.
Now, 'perf report' (TUI) and 'perf annotate' should be much
lighter-weight in terms of memory footprint
- Support cross-arch perf register access. Clean up the build
configuration so that it can detect arch-register support at
runtime. This can allow to parse register data in sample which was
recorded in a different arch
Others:
- Sync task state in 'perf sched' to kernel using trace event fields.
The task states have been changed so tools cannot assume a fixed
encoding
- Clean up 'perf mem' to generalize the arch-specific events
- Add support for local and global variables to data type profiling.
This would increase the success rate of type resolution with DWARF
- Add short option -H for --hierarchy in 'perf report' and 'perf top'"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.9-2024-03-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (154 commits)
perf annotate: Add comments in the data structures
perf annotate: Remove sym_hist.addr[] array
perf annotate: Calculate instruction overhead using hashmap
perf annotate: Add a hashmap for symbol histogram
perf threads: Reduce table size from 256 to 8
perf threads: Switch from rbtree to hashmap
perf threads: Move threads to its own files
perf machine: Move machine's threads into its own abstraction
perf machine: Move fprintf to for_each loop and a callback
perf trace: Ignore thread hashing in summary
perf report: Sort child tasks by tid
perf vendor events amd: Fix Zen 4 cache latency events
perf version: Display availability of OpenCSD support
perf vendor events intel: Add umasks/occ_sel to PCU events.
perf map: Fix map reference count issues
libperf evlist: Avoid out-of-bounds access
perf lock contention: Account contending locks too
perf metrics: Fix segv for metrics with no events
perf metrics: Fix metric matching
perf pmu: Fix a potential memory leak in perf_pmu__lookup()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
"x86 kprobes:
- Use boolean for some function return instead of 0 and 1
- Prohibit probing on INT/UD. This prevents user to put kprobe on
INTn/INT1/INT3/INTO and UD0/UD1/UD2 because these are used for a
special purpose in the kernel
- Boost Grp instructions. Because a few percent of kernel
instructions are Grp 2/3/4/5 and those are safe to be executed
without ip register fixup, allow those to be boosted (direct
execution on the trampoline buffer with a JMP)
tracing:
- Add function argument access from return events (kretprobe and
fprobe). This allows user to compare how a data structure field is
changed after executing a function. With BTF, return event also
accepts function argument access by name.
- Fix a wrong comment (using "Kretprobe" in fprobe)
- Cleanup a big probe argument parser function into three parts, type
parser, post-processing function, and main parser
- Cleanup to set nr_args field when initializing trace_probe instead
of counting up it while parsing
- Cleanup a redundant #else block from tracefs/README source code
- Update selftests to check entry argument access from return probes
- Documentation update about entry argument access from return
probes"
* tag 'probes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
Documentation: tracing: Add entry argument access at function exit
selftests/ftrace: Add test cases for entry args at function exit
tracing/probes: Support $argN in return probe (kprobe and fprobe)
tracing: Remove redundant #else block for BTF args from README
tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init
tracing/probes: Cleanup probe argument parser
tracing/fprobe-event: cleanup: Fix a wrong comment in fprobe event
x86/kprobes: Boost more instructions from grp2/3/4/5
x86/kprobes: Prohibit kprobing on INT and UD
x86/kprobes: Refactor can_{probe,boost} return type to bool
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull lsm fixes from Paul Moore:
"Two fixes to address issues with the LSM syscalls that we shipped in
Linux v6.8. The first patch might be a bit controversial, but the
second is a rather straightforward fix; more on both below.
The first fix from Casey addresses a problem that should have been
caught during the ~16 month (?) review cycle, but sadly was not. The
good news is that Dmitry caught it very quickly once Linux v6.8 was
released. The core issue is the use of size_t parameters to pass
buffer sizes back and forth in the syscall; while we could have solved
this with a compat syscall definition, given the newness of the
syscalls I wanted to attempt to just redefine the size_t parameters as
u32 types and avoid the work associated with a set of compat syscalls.
However, this is technically a change in the syscall's signature/API
so I can understand if you're opposed to this, even if the syscalls
are less than a week old.
[ Fingers crossed nobody even notices - Linus ]
The second fix is a rather trivial fix to allow userspace to call into
the lsm_get_self_attr() syscall with a NULL buffer to quickly
determine a minimum required size for the buffer. We do have
kselftests for this very case, I'm not sure why I didn't notice the
failure; I'm going to guess stupidity, tired eyes, I dunno. My
apologies we didn't catch this earlier"
* tag 'lsm-pr-20240314' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
lsm: handle the NULL buffer case in lsm_fill_user_ctx()
lsm: use 32-bit compatible data types in LSM syscalls
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux
Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün:
"Some miscellaneous improvements, including new KUnit tests, extended
documentation and boot help, and some cosmetic cleanups.
Additional test changes already went through the net tree"
* tag 'landlock-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
samples/landlock: Don't error out if a file path cannot be opened
landlock: Use f_cred in security_file_open() hook
landlock: Rename "ptrace" files to "task"
landlock: Simplify current_check_access_socket()
landlock: Warn once if a Landlock action is requested while disabled
landlock: Extend documentation for kernel support
landlock: Add support for KUnit tests
selftests/landlock: Clean up error logs related to capabilities
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"The major features are support for LPA2 (52-bit VA/PA with 4K and 16K
pages), the dpISA extension and Rust enabled on arm64. The changes are
mostly contained within the usual arch/arm64/, drivers/perf, the arm64
Documentation and kselftests. The exception is the Rust support which
touches some generic build files.
Summary:
- Reorganise the arm64 kernel VA space and add support for LPA2 (at
stage 1, KVM stage 2 was merged earlier) - 52-bit VA/PA address
range with 4KB and 16KB pages
- Enable Rust on arm64
- Support for the 2023 dpISA extensions (data processing ISA), host
only
- arm64 perf updates:
- StarFive's StarLink (integrates one or more CPU cores with a
shared L3 memory system) PMU support
- Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162700402 quirk for HIP09
- Several updates for the HiSilicon PCIe PMU driver
- Arm CoreSight PMU support
- Convert all drivers under drivers/perf/ to use .remove_new()
- Miscellaneous:
- Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default
- Clean up the DAIF flags handling for EL0 returns (in preparation
for NMI support)
- Kselftest update for ptrace()
- Update some of the sysreg field definitions
- Slight improvement in the code generation for inline asm I/O
accessors to permit offset addressing
- kretprobes: acquire regs via a BRK exception (previously done
via a trampoline handler)
- SVE/SME cleanups, comment updates
- Allow CALL_OPS+CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE with clang (previously
disabled due to gcc silently ignoring -falign-functions=N)"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (134 commits)
Revert "mm: add arch hook to validate mmap() prot flags"
Revert "arm64: mm: add support for WXN memory translation attribute"
Revert "ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512"
ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512
kselftest/arm64: Add 2023 DPISA hwcap test coverage
kselftest/arm64: Add basic FPMR test
kselftest/arm64: Handle FPMR context in generic signal frame parser
arm64/hwcap: Define hwcaps for 2023 DPISA features
arm64/ptrace: Expose FPMR via ptrace
arm64/signal: Add FPMR signal handling
arm64/fpsimd: Support FEAT_FPMR
arm64/fpsimd: Enable host kernel access to FPMR
arm64/cpufeature: Hook new identification registers up to cpufeature
docs: perf: Fix build warning of hisi-pcie-pmu.rst
perf: starfive: Only allow COMPILE_TEST for 64-bit architectures
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for StarFive StarLink PMU
docs: perf: Add description for StarFive's StarLink PMU
dt-bindings: perf: starfive: Add JH8100 StarLink PMU
perf: starfive: Add StarLink PMU support
docs: perf: Update usage for target filter of hisi-pcie-pmu
...
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
- Memop selftest rotate fix
- SCLP event bits over indication fix
- Missing virt_to_phys for the CRYCB fix
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The behavior of mmap on riscv is defined to not provide an address that
uses more bits than the hint address, if provided. Make the tests
reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-2-8a655cfa8bcb@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Change the size parameters in lsm_list_modules(), lsm_set_self_attr()
and lsm_get_self_attr() from size_t to u32. This avoids the need to
have different interfaces for 32 and 64 bit systems.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a04a1198088a ("LSM: syscalls for current process attributes")
Fixes: ad4aff9ec25f ("LSM: Create lsm_list_modules system call")
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reported-and-reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io>
[PM: subject and metadata tweaks, syscall.h fixes]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Highlights are usual, more AMD IP blocks for future hw, i915/xe
changes, Displayport tunnelling support for i915, msm YUV over DP
changes, new tests for ttm, but its mostly a lot of stuff all over the
place from lots of people.
core:
- EDID cleanups
- scheduler error handling fixes
- managed: add drmm_release_action() with tests
- add ratelimited drm debug print
- DPCD PSR early transport macro
- DP tunneling and bandwidth allocation helpers
- remove built-in edids
- dp: Avoid AUX transfers on powered-down displays
- dp: Add VSC SDP helpers
cross drivers:
- use new drm print helpers
- switch to ->read_edid callback
- gem: add stats for shared buffers plus updates to amdgpu, i915, xe
syncobj:
- fixes to waiting and sleeping
ttm:
- add tests
- fix errno codes
- simply busy-placement handling
- fix page decryption
media:
- tc358743: fix v4l device registration
video:
- move all kernel parameters for video behind CONFIG_VIDEO
sound:
- remove <drm/drm_edid.h> include from header
ci:
- add tests for msm
- fix apq8016 runner
efifb:
- use copy of global screen_info state
vesafb:
- use copy of global screen_info state
simplefb:
- fix logging
bridge:
- ite-6505: fix DP link-training bug
- samsung-dsim: fix error checking in probe
- samsung-dsim: add bsh-smm-s2/pro boards
- tc358767: fix regmap usage
- imx: add i.MX8MP HDMI PVI plus DT bindings
- imx: add i.MX8MP HDMI TX plus DT bindings
- sii902x: fix probing and unregistration
- tc358767: limit pixel PLL input range
- switch to new drm_bridge_read_edid() interface
panel:
- ltk050h3146w: error-handling fixes
- panel-edp: support delay between power-on and enable; use put_sync
in unprepare; support Mediatek MT8173 Chromebooks, BOE NV116WHM-N49
V8.0, BOE NV122WUM-N41, CSO MNC207QS1-1 plus DT bindings
- panel-lvds: support EDT ETML0700Z9NDHA plus DT bindings
- panel-novatek: FRIDA FRD400B25025-A-CTK plus DT bindings
- add BOE TH101MB31IG002-28A plus DT bindings
- add EDT ETML1010G3DRA plus DT bindings
- add Novatek NT36672E LCD DSI plus DT bindings
- nt36523: support 120Hz timings, fix includes
- simple: fix display timings on RK32FN48H
- visionox-vtdr6130: fix initialization
- add Powkiddy RGB10MAX3 plus DT bindings
- st7703: support panel rotation plus DT bindings
- add Himax HX83112A plus DT bindings
- ltk500hd1829: add support for ltk101b4029w and admatec 9904370
- simple: add BOE BP082WX1-100 8.2" panel plus DT bindungs
panel-orientation-quirks:
- GPD Win Mini
amdgpu:
- Validate DMABuf imports in compute VMs
- Add RAS ACA framework
- PSP 13 fixes
- Misc code cleanups
- Replay fixes
- Atom interpretor PS, WS bounds checking
- DML2 fixes
- Audio fixes
- DCN 3.5 Z state fixes
- Remove deprecated ida_simple usage
- UBSAN fixes
- RAS fixes
- Enable seq64 infrastructure
- DC color block enablement
- Documentation updates
- DC documentation updates
- DMCUB updates
- ATHUB 4.1 support
- LSDMA 7.0 support
- JPEG DPG support
- IH 7.0 support
- HDP 7.0 support
- VCN 5.0 support
- SMU 13.0.6 updates
- NBIO 7.11 updates
- SDMA 6.1 updates
- MMHUB 3.3 updates
- DCN 3.5.1 support
- NBIF 6.3.1 support
- VPE 6.1.1 support
amdkfd:
- Validate DMABuf imports in compute VMs
- SVM fixes
- Trap handler updates and enhancements
- Fix cache size reporting
- Relocate the trap handler
radeon:
- Atom interpretor PS, WS bounds checking
- Misc code cleanups
xe:
- new query for GuC submission version
- Remove unused persistent exec_queues
- Add vram frequency sysfs attributes
- Add the flag XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_DUMPABLE
- Drop pre-production workarounds
- Drop kunit tests for unsupported platforms
- Start pumbling SR-IOV support with memory based interrupts for VF
- Allow to map BO in GGTT with PAT index corresponding to XE_CACHE_UC
to work with memory based interrupts
- Add GuC Doorbells Manager as prep work SR-IOV
- Implement additional workarounds for xe2 and MTL
- Program a few registers according to perfomance guide spec for Xe2
- Fix remaining 32b build issues and enable it back
- Fix build with CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n
- Fix warnings from GuC ABI headers
- Introduce Relay Communication for SR-IOV for VF <-> GuC <-> PF
- Release mmap mappings on rpm suspend
- Disable mid-thread preemption when not properly supported by
hardware
- Fix xe_exec by reserving extra fence slot for CPU bind
- Fix xe_exec with full long running exec queue
- Canonicalize addresses where needed for Xe2 and add to devcoredum
- Toggle USM support for Xe2
- Only allow 1 ufence per exec / bind IOCTL
- Add GuC firmware loading for Lunar Lake
- Add XE_VMA_PTE_64K VMA flag
i915:
- Add more ADL-N PCI IDs
- Enable fastboot also on older platforms
- Early transport for panel replay and PSR
- New ARL PCI IDs
- DP TPS4 PHY test pattern support
- Unify and improve VSC SDP for PSR and non-PSR cases
- Refactor memory regions and improve debug logging
- Rework global state serialization
- Remove unused CDCLK divider fields
- Unify HDCP connector logging format
- Use display instead of graphics version in display code
- Move VBT and opregion debugfs next to the implementation
- Abstract opregion interface, use opaque type
- MTL fixes
- HPD handling fixes
- Add GuC submission interface version query
- Atomically invalidate userptr on mmu-notifier
- Update handling of MMIO triggered reports
- Don't make assumptions about intel_wakeref_t type
- Extend driver code of Xe_LPG to Xe_LPG+
- Add flex arrays to struct i915_syncmap
- Allow for very slow HuC loading
- DP tunneling and bandwidth allocation support
msm:
- Correct bindings for MSM8976 and SM8650 platforms
- Start migration of MDP5 platforms to DPU driver
- X1E80100 MDSS support
- DPU:
- Improve DSC allocation, fixing several important corner cases
- Add support for SDM630/SDM660 platforms
- Simplify dpu_encoder_phys_ops
- Apply fixes targeting DSC support with a single DSC encoder
- Apply fixes for HCTL_EN timing configuration
- X1E80100 support
- Add support for YUV420 over DP
- GPU:
- fix sc7180 UBWC config
- fix a7xx LLC config
- new gpu support: a305B, a750, a702
- machine support: SM7150 (different power levels than other a618)
- a7xx devcoredump support
habanalabs:
- configure IRQ affinity according to NUMA node
- move HBM MMU page tables inside the HBM
- improve device reset
- check extended PCIe errors
ivpu:
- updates to firmware API
- refactor BO allocation
imx:
- use devm_ functions during init
hisilicon:
- fix EDID includes
mgag200:
- improve ioremap usage
- convert to struct drm_edid
- Work around PCI write bursts
nouveau:
- disp: use kmemdup()
- fix EDID includes
- documentation fixes
qaic:
- fixes to BO handling
- make use of DRM managed release
- fix order of remove operations
rockchip:
- analogix_dp: get encoder port from DT
- inno_hdmi: support HDMI for RK3128
- lvds: error-handling fixes
ssd130x:
- support SSD133x plus DT bindings
tegra:
- fix error handling
tilcdc:
- make use of DRM managed release
v3d:
- show memory stats in debugfs
- Support display MMU page size
vc4:
- fix error handling in plane prepare_fb
- fix framebuffer test in plane helpers
virtio:
- add venus capset defines
vkms:
- fix OOB access when programming the LUT
- Kconfig improvements
vmwgfx:
- unmap surface before changing plane state
- fix memory leak in error handling
- documentation fixes
- list command SVGA_3D_CMD_DEFINE_GB_SURFACE_V4 as invalid
- fix null-pointer deref in execbuf
- refactor display-mode probing
- fix fencing for creating cursor MOBs
- fix cursor-memory lifetime
xlnx:
- fix live video input for ZynqMP DPSUB
lima:
- fix memory leak
loongson:
- fail if no VRAM present
meson:
- switch to new drm_bridge_read_edid() interface
renesas:
- add RZ/G2L DU support plus DT bindings
mxsfb:
- Use managed mode config
sun4i:
- HDMI: updates to atomic mode setting
mediatek:
- Add display driver for MT8188 VDOSYS1
- DSI driver cleanups
- Filter modes according to hardware capability
- Fix a null pointer crash in mtk_drm_crtc_finish_page_flip
etnaviv:
- enhancements for NPU and MRT support"
* tag 'drm-next-2024-03-13' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1420 commits)
drm/amd/display: Removed redundant @ symbol to fix kernel-doc warnings in -next repo
drm/amd/pm: wait for completion of the EnableGfxImu message
drm/amdgpu/soc21: add mode2 asic reset for SMU IP v14.0.1
drm/amdgpu: add smu 14.0.1 support
drm/amdgpu: add VPE 6.1.1 discovery support
drm/amdgpu/vpe: add VPE 6.1.1 support
drm/amdgpu/vpe: don't emit cond exec command under collaborate mode
drm/amdgpu/vpe: add collaborate mode support for VPE
drm/amdgpu/vpe: add PRED_EXE and COLLAB_SYNC OPCODE
drm/amdgpu/vpe: add multi instance VPE support
drm/amdgpu/discovery: add nbif v6_3_1 ip block
drm/amdgpu: Add nbif v6_3_1 ip block support
drm/amdgpu: Add pcie v6_1_0 ip headers (v5)
drm/amdgpu: Add nbif v6_3_1 ip headers (v5)
arch/powerpc: Remove <linux/fb.h> from backlight code
macintosh/via-pmu-backlight: Include <linux/backlight.h>
fbdev/chipsfb: Include <linux/backlight.h>
drm/etnaviv: Restore some id values
drm/amdkfd: make kfd_class constant
drm/amdgpu: add ring timeout information in devcoredump
...
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Conform the layout, informational and status messages to TAP. No
functional change is intended other than the layout of output messages.
While at it, do minor cleanups like move the declarations of the variables
on top of the function.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304155928.1818928-3-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
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Conform the layout, informational and status messages to TAP. No
functional change is intended other than the layout of output messages.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304155928.1818928-2-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
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The following line is missing from the test's execution. Add it to make
it fully TAP conformant:
# Totals: pass:27 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304155928.1818928-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"From the functional perspective, the most significant change here is
the addition of support for Energy Models that can be updated
dynamically at run time.
There is also the addition of LZ4 compression support for hibernation,
the new preferred core support in amd-pstate, new platforms support in
the Intel RAPL driver, new model-specific EPP handling in intel_pstate
and more.
Apart from that, the cpufreq default transition delay is reduced from
10 ms to 2 ms (along with some related adjustments), the system
suspend statistics code undergoes a significant rework and there is a
usual bunch of fixes and code cleanups all over.
Specifics:
- Allow the Energy Model to be updated dynamically (Lukasz Luba)
- Add support for LZ4 compression algorithm to the hibernation image
creation and loading code (Nikhil V)
- Fix and clean up system suspend statistics collection (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Simplify device suspend and resume handling in the power management
core code (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix PCI hibernation support description (Yiwei Lin)
- Make hibernation take set_memory_ro() return values into account as
appropriate (Christophe Leroy)
- Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup to avoid an
ordering issue with handling it (Maulik Shah)
- Fix wake IRQs handling when pm_runtime_force_suspend() is used as a
driver's system suspend callback (Qingliang Li)
- Simplify pm_runtime_get_if_active() usage and add a replacement for
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() (Sakari Ailus)
- Add a tracepoint for runtime_status changes tracking (Vilas Bhat)
- Fix section title markdown in the runtime PM documentation (Yiwei
Lin)
- Enable preferred core support in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver
(Meng Li)
- Fix min_perf assignment in amd_pstate_adjust_perf() and make the
min/max limit perf values in amd-pstate always stay within the
(highest perf, lowest perf) range (Tor Vic, Meng Li)
- Allow intel_pstate to assign model-specific values to strings used
in the EPP sysfs interface and make it do so on Meteor Lake
(Srinivas Pandruvada)
- Drop long-unused cpudata::prev_cummulative_iowait from the
intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Jiri Slaby)
- Prevent scaling_cur_freq from exceeding scaling_max_freq when the
latter is an inefficient frequency (Shivnandan Kumar)
- Change default transition delay in cpufreq to 2ms (Qais Yousef)
- Remove references to 10ms minimum sampling rate from comments in
the cpufreq code (Pierre Gondois)
- Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us in cpufreq (Qais
Yousef)
- Stop unregistering cpufreq cooling on CPU hot-remove (Viresh Kumar)
- General enhancements / cleanups to ARM cpufreq drivers (tianyu2,
Nícolas F. R. A. Prado, Erick Archer, Arnd Bergmann, Anastasia
Belova)
- Update cpufreq-dt-platdev to block/approve devices (Richard Acayan)
- Make the SCMI cpufreq driver get a transition delay value from
firmware (Pierre Gondois)
- Prevent the haltpoll cpuidle governor from shrinking guest
poll_limit_ns below grow_start (Parshuram Sangle)
- Avoid potential overflow in integer multiplication when computing
cpuidle state parameters (C Cheng)
- Adjust MWAIT hint target C-state computation in the ACPI cpuidle
driver and in intel_idle to return a correct value for C0 (He
Rongguang)
- Address multiple issues in the TPMI RAPL driver and add support for
new platforms (Lunar Lake-M, Arrow Lake) to Intel RAPL (Zhang Rui)
- Fix freq_qos_add_request() return value check in dtpm_cpu (Daniel
Lezcano)
- Fix kernel-doc for dtpm_create_hierarchy() (Yang Li)
- Fix file leak in get_pkg_num() in x86_energy_perf_policy (Samasth
Norway Ananda)
- Fix cpupower-frequency-info.1 man page typo (Jan Kratochvil)
- Fix a couple of warnings in the OPP core code related to W=1 builds
(Viresh Kumar)
- Move dev_pm_opp_{init|free}_cpufreq_table() to pm_opp.h (Viresh
Kumar)
- Extend dev_pm_opp_data with turbo support (Sibi Sankar)
- dt-bindings: drop maxItems from inner items (David Heidelberg)"
* tag 'pm-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (95 commits)
dt-bindings: opp: drop maxItems from inner items
OPP: debugfs: Fix warning around icc_get_name()
OPP: debugfs: Fix warning with W=1 builds
cpufreq: Move dev_pm_opp_{init|free}_cpufreq_table() to pm_opp.h
OPP: Extend dev_pm_opp_data with turbo support
Fix cpupower-frequency-info.1 man page typo
cpufreq: scmi: Set transition_delay_us
firmware: arm_scmi: Populate fast channel rate_limit
firmware: arm_scmi: Populate perf commands rate_limit
cpuidle: ACPI/intel: fix MWAIT hint target C-state computation
PM: sleep: wakeirq: fix wake irq warning in system suspend
powercap: dtpm: Fix kernel-doc for dtpm_create_hierarchy() function
cpufreq: Don't unregister cpufreq cooling on CPU hotplug
PM: suspend: Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup
cpufreq: Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us
cpufreq: Limit resolving a frequency to policy min/max
Documentation: PM: Fix runtime_pm.rst markdown syntax
cpufreq: amd-pstate: adjust min/max limit perf
cpufreq: Remove references to 10ms min sampling rate
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Update default EPPs for Meteor Lake
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
"The biggest feature is the locking overhaul. Up until now the
synchronization in the GPIO subsystem was broken. There was a single
spinlock "protecting" multiple data structures but doing it wrong (as
evidenced by several places where it would be released when a sleeping
function was called and then reacquired without checking the protected
state).
We tried to use an RW semaphore before but the main issue with GPIO is
that we have drivers implementing the interfaces in both sleeping and
non-sleeping ways as well as user-facing interfaces that can be called
both from process as well as atomic contexts. Both ends converge in
the same code paths that can use neither spinlocks nor mutexes. The
only reasonable way out is to use SRCU and go mostly lockless. To that
end: we add several SRCU structs in relevant places and use them to
assure consistency between API calls together with atomic reads and
writes of GPIO descriptor flags where it makes sense.
This code has spent several weeks in next and has received several
fixes in the first week or two after which it stabilized nicely. The
GPIO subsystem is now resilient to providers being suddenly unbound.
We managed to also remove the existing character device RW semaphore
and the obsolete global spinlock.
Other than the locking rework we have one new driver (for Chromebook
EC), much appreciated documentation improvements from Kent and the
regular driver improvements, DT-bindings updates and GPIOLIB core
tweaks.
Serialization rework:
- use SRCU to serialize access to the global GPIO device list, to
GPIO device structs themselves and to GPIO descriptors
- make the GPIO subsystem resilient to the GPIO providers being
unbound while the API calls are in progress
- don't dereference the SRCU-protected chip pointer if the
information we need can be obtained from the GPIO device structure
- move some of the information contained in struct gpio_chip to
struct gpio_device to further reduce the need to dereference the
former
- pass the GPIO device struct instead of the GPIO chip to sysfs
callback to, again, reduce the need for accessing the latter
- get GPIO descriptors from the GPIO device, not from the chip for
the same reason
- allow for mostly lockless operation of the GPIO driver API: assure
consistency with SRCU and atomic operations
- remove the global GPIO spinlock
- remove the character device RW semaphore
Core GPIOLIB:
- constify pointers in GPIO API where applicable
- unify the GPIO counting APIs for ACPI and OF
- provide a macro for iterating over all GPIOs, not only the ones
that are requested
- remove leftover typedefs
- pass the consumer device to GPIO core in
devm_fwnode_gpiod_get_index() for improved logging
- constify the GPIO bus type
- don't warn about removing GPIO chips with descriptors still held by
users as we can now handle this situation gracefully
- remove unused logging helpers
- unexport functions that are only used internally in the GPIO
subsystem
- set the device type (assign the relevant struct device_type) for
GPIO devices
New drivers:
- add the ChromeOS EC GPIO driver
Driver improvements:
- allow building gpio-vf610 with COMPILE_TEST as well as disabling it
in menuconfig (before it was always built for i.MX cofigs)
- count the number of EICs using the device properties instead of
hard-coding it in gpio-eic-sprd
- improve the device naming, extend the debugfs output and add
lockdep asserts to gpio-sim
DT bindings:
- document the 'label' property for gpio-pca9570
- convert aspeed,ast2400-gpio bindings to DT schema
- disallow unevaluated properties for gpio-mvebu
- document a new model in renesas,rcar-gpio
Documentation:
- improve the character device kerneldocs in user-space headers
- add proper documentation for the character device uAPI (both v1 and v2)
- move the sysfs and gpio-mockup docs into the "obsolete" section
- improve naming consistency for GPIO terms
- clarify the line values description for sysfs
- minor docs improvements
- improve the driver API contract for setting GPIO direction
- mark unsafe APIs as deprecated in kerneldocs and suggest
replacements
Other:
- remove an obsolete test from selftests"
* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (79 commits)
gpio: sysfs: repair export returning -EPERM on 1st attempt
selftest: gpio: remove obsolete gpio-mockup test
gpiolib: Deduplicate cleanup for-loop in gpiochip_add_data_with_key()
dt-bindings: gpio: aspeed,ast2400-gpio: Convert to DT schema
gpio: acpi: Make acpi_gpio_count() take firmware node as a parameter
gpio: of: Make of_gpio_get_count() take firmware node as a parameter
gpiolib: Pass consumer device through to core in devm_fwnode_gpiod_get_index()
gpio: sim: use for_each_hwgpio()
gpio: provide for_each_hwgpio()
gpio: don't warn about removing GPIO chips with active users anymore
gpio: sim: delimit the fwnode name with a ":" when generating labels
gpio: sim: add lockdep asserts
gpio: Add ChromeOS EC GPIO driver
gpio: constify of_phandle_args in of_find_gpio_device_by_xlate()
gpio: fix memory leak in gpiod_request_commit()
gpio: constify opaque pointer "data" in gpio_device_find()
gpio: cdev: fix a NULL-pointer dereference with DEBUG enabled
gpio: uapi: clarify default_values being logical
gpio: sysfs: fix inverted pointer logic
gpio: don't let lockdep complain about inherently dangerous RCU usage
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- Freelist loading optimization (Chengming Zhou)
When the per-cpu slab is depleted and a new one loaded from the cpu
partial list, optimize the loading to avoid an irq enable/disable
cycle. This results in a 3.5% performance improvement on the "perf
bench sched messaging" test.
- Kernel boot parameters cleanup after SLAB removal (Xiongwei Song)
Due to two different main slab implementations we've had boot
parameters prefixed either slab_ and slub_ with some later becoming
an alias as both implementations gained the same functionality (i.e.
slab_nomerge vs slub_nomerge). In order to eventually get rid of the
implementation-specific names, the canonical and documented
parameters are now all prefixed slab_ and the slub_ variants become
deprecated but still working aliases.
- SLAB_ kmem_cache creation flags cleanup (Vlastimil Babka)
The flags had hardcoded #define values which became tedious and
error-prone when adding new ones. Assign the values via an enum that
takes care of providing unique bit numbers. Also deprecate
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD which was only used by SLAB, so it's a no-op since
SLAB removal. Assign it an explicit zero value. The removals of the
flag usage are handled independently in the respective subsystems,
with a final removal of any leftover usage planned for the next
release.
- Misc cleanups and fixes (Chengming Zhou, Xiaolei Wang, Zheng Yejian)
Includes removal of unused code or function parameters and a fix of a
memleak.
* tag 'slab-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
slab: remove PARTIAL_NODE slab_state
mm, slab: remove memcg_from_slab_obj()
mm, slab: remove the corner case of inc_slabs_node()
mm/slab: Fix a kmemleak in kmem_cache_destroy()
mm, slab, kasan: replace kasan_never_merge() with SLAB_NO_MERGE
mm, slab: use an enum to define SLAB_ cache creation flags
mm, slab: deprecate SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag
mm, slab: fix the comment of cpu partial list
mm, slab: remove unused object_size parameter in kmem_cache_flags()
mm/slub: remove parameter 'flags' in create_kmalloc_caches()
mm/slub: remove unused parameter in next_freelist_entry()
mm/slub: remove full list manipulation for non-debug slab
mm/slub: directly load freelist from cpu partial slab in the likely case
mm/slub: make the description of slab_min_objects helpful in doc
mm/slub: replace slub_$params with slab_$params in slub.rst
mm/slub: unify all sl[au]b parameters with "slab_$param"
Documentation: kernel-parameters: remove noaliencache
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:
- Promote IMA/EVM to a proper LSM
This is the bulk of the diffstat, and the source of all the changes
in the VFS code. Prior to the start of the LSM stacking work it was
important that IMA/EVM were separate from the rest of the LSMs,
complete with their own hooks, infrastructure, etc. as it was the
only way to enable IMA/EVM at the same time as a LSM.
However, now that the bulk of the LSM infrastructure supports
multiple simultaneous LSMs, we can simplify things greatly by
bringing IMA/EVM into the LSM infrastructure as proper LSMs. This is
something I've wanted to see happen for quite some time and Roberto
was kind enough to put in the work to make it happen.
- Use the LSM hook default values to simplify the call_int_hook() macro
Previously the call_int_hook() macro required callers to supply a
default return value, despite a default value being specified when
the LSM hook was defined.
This simplifies the macro by using the defined default return value
which makes life easier for callers and should also reduce the number
of return value bugs in the future (we've had a few pop up recently,
hence this work).
- Use the KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of kmem_cache_create()
The guidance appears to be to use the KMEM_CACHE() macro when
possible and there is no reason why we can't use the macro, so let's
use it.
- Fix a number of comment typos in the LSM hook comment blocks
Not much to say here, we fixed some questionable grammar decisions in
the LSM hook comment blocks.
* tag 'lsm-pr-20240312' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (28 commits)
cred: Use KMEM_CACHE() instead of kmem_cache_create()
lsm: use default hook return value in call_int_hook()
lsm: fix typos in security/security.c comment headers
integrity: Remove LSM
ima: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM
evm: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM
evm: Move to LSM infrastructure
ima: Move IMA-Appraisal to LSM infrastructure
ima: Move to LSM infrastructure
integrity: Move integrity_kernel_module_request() to IMA
security: Introduce key_post_create_or_update hook
security: Introduce inode_post_remove_acl hook
security: Introduce inode_post_set_acl hook
security: Introduce inode_post_create_tmpfile hook
security: Introduce path_post_mknod hook
security: Introduce file_release hook
security: Introduce file_post_open hook
security: Introduce inode_post_removexattr hook
security: Introduce inode_post_setattr hook
security: Align inode_setattr hook definition with EVM
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Large effort by Eric to lower rtnl_lock pressure and remove locks:
- Make commonly used parts of rtnetlink (address, route dumps
etc) lockless, protected by RCU instead of rtnl_lock.
- Add a netns exit callback which already holds rtnl_lock,
allowing netns exit to take rtnl_lock once in the core instead
of once for each driver / callback.
- Remove locks / serialization in the socket diag interface.
- Remove 6 calls to synchronize_rcu() while holding rtnl_lock.
- Remove the dev_base_lock, depend on RCU where necessary.
- Support busy polling on a per-epoll context basis. Poll length and
budget parameters can be set independently of system defaults.
- Introduce struct net_hotdata, to make sure read-mostly global
config variables fit in as few cache lines as possible.
- Add optional per-nexthop statistics to ease monitoring / debug of
ECMP imbalance problems.
- Support TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT in MPTCP.
- Ensure that IPv6 temporary addresses' preferred lifetimes are long
enough, compared to other configured lifetimes, and at least 2 sec.
- Support forwarding of ICMP Error messages in IPSec, per RFC 4301.
- Add support for the independent control state machine for bonding
per IEEE 802.1AX-2008 5.4.15 in addition to the existing coupled
control state machine.
- Add "network ID" to MCTP socket APIs to support hosts with multiple
disjoint MCTP networks.
- Re-use the mono_delivery_time skbuff bit for packets which user
space wants to be sent at a specified time. Maintain the timing
information while traversing veth links, bridge etc.
- Take advantage of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES for RxRPC DATA and ACK packets.
- Simplify many places iterating over netdevs by using an xarray
instead of a hash table walk (hash table remains in place, for use
on fastpaths).
- Speed up scanning for expired routes by keeping a dedicated list.
- Speed up "generic" XDP by trying harder to avoid large allocations.
- Support attaching arbitrary metadata to netconsole messages.
Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:
- Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and
introduce VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages (used by
bpf_arena).
- Rework selftest harness to enable the use of the full range of ksft
exit code (pass, fail, skip, xfail, xpass).
Netfilter:
- Allow userspace to define a table that is exclusively owned by a
daemon (via netlink socket aliveness) without auto-removing this
table when the userspace program exits. Such table gets marked as
orphaned and a restarting management daemon can re-attach/regain
ownership.
- Speed up element insertions to nftables' concatenated-ranges set
type. Compact a few related data structures.
BPF:
- Add BPF token support for delegating a subset of BPF subsystem
functionality from privileged system-wide daemons such as systemd
through special mount options for userns-bound BPF fs to a trusted
& unprivileged application.
- Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between
BPF program and user space where structures inside the arena can
have pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work
seamlessly for both user-space programs and BPF programs.
- Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the
verifier and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop
assuming it's behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate
it.
- Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
critical sections.
- Support registration of struct_ops types from modules which helps
projects like fuse-bpf that seeks to implement a new struct_ops
type.
- Add support for retrieval of cookies for perf/kprobe multi links.
- Support arbitrary TCP SYN cookie generation / validation in the TC
layer with BPF to allow creating SYN flood handling in BPF
firewalls.
- Add code generation to inline the bpf_kptr_xchg() helper which
improves performance when stashing/popping the allocated BPF
objects.
Wireless:
- Add SPP (signaling and payload protected) AMSDU support.
- Support wider bandwidth OFDMA, as required for EHT operation.
Driver API:
- Major overhaul of the Energy Efficient Ethernet internals to
support new link modes (2.5GE, 5GE), share more code between
drivers (especially those using phylib), and encourage more
uniform behavior. Convert and clean up drivers.
- Define an API for querying per netdev queue statistics from
drivers.
- IPSec: account in global stats for fully offloaded sessions.
- Create a concept of Ethernet PHY Packages at the Device Tree level,
to allow parameterizing the existing PHY package code.
- Enable Rx hashing (RSS) on GTP protocol fields.
Misc:
- Improvements and refactoring all over networking selftests.
- Create uniform module aliases for TC classifiers, actions, and
packet schedulers to simplify creating modprobe policies.
- Address all missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() warnings in networking.
- Extend the Netlink descriptions in YAML to cover message
encapsulation or "Netlink polymorphism", where interpretation of
nested attributes depends on link type, classifier type or some
other "class type".
Drivers:
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Add a new driver for Marvell's Octeon PCI Endpoint NIC VF.
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- support E825-C devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support devices with one port and multiple PCIe links
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support n-tuple filters
- support configuring the RSS key
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- implement irq_domain for TXGBE's sub-interrupts
- Pensando/AMD:
- support XDP
- optimize queue submission and wakeup handling (+17% bps)
- optimize struct layout, saving 28% of memory on queues
- Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
- Google cloud vNIC:
- refactor driver to perform memory allocations for new queue
config before stopping and freeing the old queue memory
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- obey queueMaxSDU and implement counters required by 802.1Qbv
- Renesas (ravb):
- support packet checksum offload
- suspend to RAM and runtime PM support
- Ethernet switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support for nexthop group statistics
- Microchip:
- ksz8: implement PHY loopback
- add support for KSZ8567, a 7-port 10/100Mbps switch
- PTP:
- New driver for RENESAS FemtoClock3 Wireless clock generator.
- Support OCP PTP cards designed and built by Adva.
- CAN:
- Support recvmsg() flags for own, local and remote traffic on CAN
BCM sockets.
- Support for esd GmbH PCIe/402 CAN device family.
- m_can:
- Rx/Tx submission coalescing
- wake on frame Rx
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- enable signaling and payload protected A-MSDUs
- support wider-bandwidth OFDMA
- support for new devices
- bump FW API to 89 for AX devices; 90 for BZ/SC devices
- MediaTek (mt76):
- mt7915: newer ADIE version support
- mt7925: radio temperature sensor support
- Qualcomm (ath11k):
- support 6 GHz station power modes: Low Power Indoor (LPI),
Standard Power) SP and Very Low Power (VLP)
- QCA6390 & WCN6855: support 2 concurrent station interfaces
- QCA2066 support
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- refactoring in preparation for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
support
- 1024 Block Ack window size support
- firmware-2.bin support
- support having multiple identical PCI devices (firmware needs
to have ATH12K_FW_FEATURE_MULTI_QRTR_ID)
- QCN9274: support split-PHY devices
- WCN7850: enable Power Save Mode in station mode
- WCN7850: P2P support
- RealTek:
- rtw88: support for more rtw8811cu and rtw8821cu devices
- rtw89: support SCAN_RANDOM_SN and SET_SCAN_DWELL
- rtlwifi: speed up USB firmware initialization
- rtwl8xxxu:
- RTL8188F: concurrent interface support
- Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) support in AP mode
- Broadcom (brcmfmac):
- per-vendor feature support
- per-vendor SAE password setup
- DMI nvram filename quirk for ACEPC W5 Pro"
* tag 'net-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2255 commits)
nexthop: Fix splat with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y
nexthop: Fix out-of-bounds access during attribute validation
nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for dump messages that require it
nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for get messages that require it
bpf: move sleepable flag from bpf_prog_aux to bpf_prog
bpf: hardcode BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE to 2MB * num_possible_nodes()
selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi triggering benchmarks
ptp: Move from simple ida to xarray
vxlan: Remove generic .ndo_get_stats64
vxlan: Do not alloc tstats manually
devlink: Add comments to use netlink gen tool
nfp: flower: handle acti_netdevs allocation failure
net/packet: Add getsockopt support for PACKET_COPY_THRESH
net/netlink: Add getsockopt support for NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID
selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_htab test.
selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_list test.
selftests/bpf: Add unit tests for bpf_arena_alloc/free_pages
bpf: Add helper macro bpf_addr_space_cast()
libbpf: Recognize __arena global variables.
bpftool: Recognize arena map type
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
"There are no core kernel changes here; it's entirely selftests and
samples:
- Improve reliability of selftests (Terry Tritton, Kees Cook)
- Fix strict-aliasing warning in samples (Arnd Bergmann)"
* tag 'seccomp-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
samples: user-trap: fix strict-aliasing warning
selftests/seccomp: Pin benchmark to single CPU
selftests/seccomp: user_notification_addfd check nextfd is available
selftests/seccomp: Change the syscall used in KILL_THREAD test
selftests/seccomp: Handle EINVAL on unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"As is pretty normal for this tree, there are changes all over the
place, especially for small fixes, selftest improvements, and improved
macro usability.
Some header changes ended up landing via this tree as they depended on
the string header cleanups. Also, a notable set of changes is the work
for the reintroduction of the UBSAN signed integer overflow sanitizer
so that we can continue to make improvements on the compiler side to
make this sanitizer a more viable future security hardening option.
Summary:
- string.h and related header cleanups (Tanzir Hasan, Andy
Shevchenko)
- VMCI memcpy() usage and struct_size() cleanups (Vasiliy Kovalev,
Harshit Mogalapalli)
- selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure
(Michael Ellerman)
- hardened Kconfig fragment updates (Marco Elver, Lukas Bulwahn)
- Handle tail call optimization better in LKDTM (Douglas Anderson)
- Use long form types in overflow.h (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add flags param to string_get_size() (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add Coccinelle script for potential struct_size() use (Jacob
Keller)
- Fix objtool corner case under KCFI (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Drop 13 year old backward compat CAP_SYS_ADMIN check (Jingzi Meng)
- Add str_plural() helper (Michal Wajdeczko, Kees Cook)
- Ignore relocations in .notes section
- Add comments to explain how __is_constexpr() works
- Fix m68k stack alignment expectations in stackinit Kunit test
- Convert string selftests to KUnit
- Add KUnit tests for fortified string functions
- Improve reporting during fortified string warnings
- Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min()
- Allow strscpy() to be called with only 2 arguments
- Add binary mode to leaking_addresses scanner
- Various small cleanups to leaking_addresses scanner
- Adding wrapping_*() arithmetic helper
- Annotate initial signed integer wrap-around in refcount_t
- Add explicit UBSAN section to MAINTAINERS
- Fix UBSAN self-test warnings
- Simplify UBSAN build via removal of CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
- Reintroduce UBSAN's signed overflow sanitizer"
* tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (51 commits)
selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure
string: Convert helpers selftest to KUnit
string: Convert selftest to KUnit
sh: Fix build with CONFIG_UBSAN=y
compiler.h: Explain how __is_constexpr() works
overflow: Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min()
VMCI: Fix possible memcpy() run-time warning in vmci_datagram_invoke_guest_handler()
lib/string_helpers: Add flags param to string_get_size()
x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section
objtool: Fix UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE,RESTORE} across basic blocks
overflow: Use POD in check_shl_overflow()
lib: stackinit: Adjust target string to 8 bytes for m68k
sparc: vdso: Disable UBSAN instrumentation
kernel.h: Move lib/cmdline.c prototypes to string.h
leaking_addresses: Provide mechanism to scan binary files
leaking_addresses: Ignore input device status lines
leaking_addresses: Use File::Temp for /tmp files
MAINTAINERS: Update LEAKING_ADDRESSES details
fortify: Improve buffer overflow reporting
fortify: Add KUnit tests for runtime overflows
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:
- Drop needless error path code in remove_arg_zero() (Li kunyu, Kees
Cook)
- binfmt_elf_efpic: Don't use missing interpreter's properties (Max
Filippov)
- Use /bin/bash for execveat selftests
* tag 'execve-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
exec: Simplify remove_arg_zero() error path
selftests/exec: Perform script checks with /bin/bash
exec: Delete unnecessary statements in remove_arg_zero()
fs: binfmt_elf_efpic: don't use missing interpreter's properties
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Now that run_vmtests.sh does not guarantee that the correct hugepage count
is available, skip the hugetlb-madvise test if the requirements are not
met rather than failing.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306223714.320681-4-npache@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Now that run_vmtests.sh does not guarantee that the correct hugepage count
is available, add a check inside the userfaultfd hugetlb test to verify
the nr_hugepages count before continuing.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306223714.320681-3-npache@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Patch series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM
Selftests", v2.
This series addresses issues related to hugepage requirements in the MM
selftests, ensuring tests are skipped rather than failing when the
necessary hugepage count is not met.
This adjustment allows for a more graceful handling for systems with
insufficient hugepages, preventing unnecessary test failures and improving
the overall robustness of the test suite.
This patch (of 3):
On systems that have large core counts and large page sizes, but limited
memory, the userfaultfd test hugepage requirement is too large.
Exiting early due to missing one test's requirements is a rather
aggressive strategy, and prevents a lot of other tests from running.
Remove the early exit to prevent this.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306223714.320681-1-npache@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306223714.320681-2-npache@redhat.com
Fixes: ee00479d6702 ("selftests: vm: Try harder to allocate huge pages")
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
- Various virtual vs physical address usage fixes
- Fix error handling in Processor Activity Instrumentation device
driver, and export number of counters with a sysfs file
- Allow for multiple events when Processor Activity Instrumentation
counters are monitored in system wide sampling
- Change multiplier and shift values of the Time-of-Day clock source to
improve steering precision
- Remove a couple of unneeded GFP_DMA flags from allocations
- Disable mmap alignment if randomize_va_space is also disabled, to
avoid a too small heap
- Various changes to allow s390 to be compiled with LLVM=1, since
ld.lld and llvm-objcopy will have proper s390 support witch clang 19
- Add __uninitialized macro to Compiler Attributes. This is helpful
with s390's FPU code where some users have up to 520 byte stack
frames. Clearing such stack frames (if INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or
INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO is enabled) before they are used contradicts the
intention (performance improvement) of such code sections.
- Convert switch_to() to an out-of-line function, and use the generic
switch_to header file
- Replace the usage of s390's debug feature with pr_debug() calls
within the zcrypt device driver
- Improve hotplug support of the Adjunct Processor device driver
- Improve retry handling in the zcrypt device driver
- Various changes to the in-kernel FPU code:
- Make in-kernel FPU sections preemptible
- Convert various larger inline assemblies and assembler files to
C, mainly by using singe instruction inline assemblies. This
increases readability, but also allows makes it easier to add
proper instrumentation hooks
- Cleanup of the header files
- Provide fast variants of csum_partial() and
csum_partial_copy_nocheck() based on vector instructions
- Introduce and use a lock to synchronize accesses to zpci device data
structures to avoid inconsistent states caused by concurrent accesses
- Compile the kernel without -fPIE. This addresses the following
problems if the kernel is compiled with -fPIE:
- It uses dynamic symbols (.dynsym), for which the linker refuses
to allow more than 64k sections. This can break features which
use '-ffunction-sections' and '-fdata-sections', including
kpatch-build and function granular KASLR
- It unnecessarily uses GOT relocations, adding an extra layer of
indirection for many memory accesses
- Fix shared_cpu_list for CPU private L2 caches, which incorrectly were
reported as globally shared
* tag 's390-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (117 commits)
s390/tools: handle rela R_390_GOTPCDBL/R_390_GOTOFF64
s390/cache: prevent rebuild of shared_cpu_list
s390/crypto: remove retry loop with sleep from PAES pkey invocation
s390/pkey: improve pkey retry behavior
s390/zcrypt: improve zcrypt retry behavior
s390/zcrypt: introduce retries on in-kernel send CPRB functions
s390/ap: introduce mutex to lock the AP bus scan
s390/ap: rework ap_scan_bus() to return true on config change
s390/ap: clarify AP scan bus related functions and variables
s390/ap: rearm APQNs bindings complete completion
s390/configs: increase number of LOCKDEP_BITS
s390/vfio-ap: handle hardware checkstop state on queue reset operation
s390/pai: change sampling event assignment for PMU device driver
s390/boot: fix minor comment style damages
s390/boot: do not check for zero-termination relocation entry
s390/boot: make type of __vmlinux_relocs_64_start|end consistent
s390/boot: sanitize kaslr_adjust_relocs() function prototype
s390/boot: simplify GOT handling
s390: vmlinux.lds.S: fix .got.plt assertion
s390/boot: workaround current 'llvm-objdump -t -j ...' behavior
...
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Add the Andes AX45 JSON files that allows specifying symbolic event
names for the raw PMU events.
Signed-off-by: Locus Wei-Han Chen <locus84@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Ci-Jyun Wu <dminus@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@andestech.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Acked-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222083946.3977135-11-peterlin@andestech.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Passing a maximum attribute type to nlmsg_parse() that is larger than
the size of the passed policy will result in an out-of-bounds access [1]
when the attribute type is used as an index into the policy array.
Fix by setting the maximum attribute type according to the policy size,
as is already done for RTM_NEWNEXTHOP messages. Add a test case that
triggers the bug.
No regressions in fib nexthops tests:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh
[...]
Tests passed: 236
Tests failed: 0
[1]
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x1e53/0x2940
Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff99ab4d20 by task ip/610
CPU: 3 PID: 610 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.8.0-rc7-custom-gd435d6e3e161 #9
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x8f/0xe0
print_report+0xcf/0x670
kasan_report+0xd8/0x110
__nla_validate_parse+0x1e53/0x2940
__nla_parse+0x40/0x50
rtm_del_nexthop+0x1bd/0x400
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3cc/0xf20
netlink_rcv_skb+0x170/0x440
netlink_unicast+0x540/0x820
netlink_sendmsg+0x8d3/0xdb0
____sys_sendmsg+0x31f/0xa60
___sys_sendmsg+0x13a/0x1e0
__sys_sendmsg+0x11c/0x1f0
do_syscall_64+0xc5/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
[...]
The buggy address belongs to the variable:
rtm_nh_policy_del+0x20/0x40
Fixes: 2118f9390d83 ("net: nexthop: Adjust netlink policy parsing for a new attribute")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89i+UNcG0PJMW5X7gOMunF38ryMh=L1aeZUKH3kL4UdUqag@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+65bb09a7208ce3d4a633@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/00000000000088981b06133bc07b@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311162307.545385-4-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
- The biggest change is the rework of the percpu code, to support the
'Named Address Spaces' GCC feature, by Uros Bizjak:
- This allows C code to access GS and FS segment relative memory
via variables declared with such attributes, which allows the
compiler to better optimize those accesses than the previous
inline assembly code.
- The series also includes a number of micro-optimizations for
various percpu access methods, plus a number of cleanups of %gs
accesses in assembly code.
- These changes have been exposed to linux-next testing for the
last ~5 months, with no known regressions in this area.
- Fix/clean up __switch_to()'s broken but accidentally working handling
of FPU switching - which also generates better code
- Propagate more RIP-relative addressing in assembly code, to generate
slightly better code
- Rework the CPU mitigations Kconfig space to be less idiosyncratic, to
make it easier for distros to follow & maintain these options
- Rework the x86 idle code to cure RCU violations and to clean up the
logic
- Clean up the vDSO Makefile logic
- Misc cleanups and fixes
* tag 'x86-core-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
x86/idle: Select idle routine only once
x86/idle: Let prefer_mwait_c1_over_halt() return bool
x86/idle: Cleanup idle_setup()
x86/idle: Clean up idle selection
x86/idle: Sanitize X86_BUG_AMD_E400 handling
sched/idle: Conditionally handle tick broadcast in default_idle_call()
x86: Increase brk randomness entropy for 64-bit systems
x86/vdso: Move vDSO to mmap region
x86/vdso/kbuild: Group non-standard build attributes and primary object file rules together
x86/vdso: Fix rethunk patching for vdso-image-{32,64}.o
x86/retpoline: Ensure default return thunk isn't used at runtime
x86/vdso: Use CONFIG_COMPAT_32 to specify vdso32
x86/vdso: Use $(addprefix ) instead of $(foreach )
x86/vdso: Simplify obj-y addition
x86/vdso: Consolidate targets and clean-files
x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETHUNK => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK
x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_SRSO => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBRS_ENTRY
x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_SLS => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLS
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Two changes to simplify the x86 decoder logic a bit"
* tag 'x86-asm-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/insn: Directly assign x86_64 state in insn_init()
x86/insn: Remove superfluous checks from instruction decoding routines
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-03-11
We've added 59 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 88 files changed, 4181 insertions(+), 590 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and introduce
VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages to be used in bpf_arena,
from Alexei.
2) Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between bpf
program and user space where structures inside the arena can have
pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work seamlessly for
both user-space programs and bpf programs, from Alexei and Andrii.
3) Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the verifier
and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop assuming it's
behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate it, from Alexei.
4) Use IETF format for field definitions in the BPF standard
document, from Dave.
5) Extend struct_ops libbpf APIs to allow specify version suffixes for
stuct_ops map types, share the same BPF program between several map
definitions, and other improvements, from Eduard.
6) Enable struct_ops support for more than one page in trampolines,
from Kui-Feng.
7) Support kCFI + BPF on riscv64, from Puranjay.
8) Use bpf_prog_pack for arm64 bpf trampoline, from Puranjay.
9) Fix roundup_pow_of_two undefined behavior on 32-bit archs, from Toke.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312003646.8692-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Add the x86 part of the SEV-SNP host support.
This will allow the kernel to be used as a KVM hypervisor capable of
running SNP (Secure Nested Paging) guests. Roughly speaking, SEV-SNP
is the ultimate goal of the AMD confidential computing side,
providing the most comprehensive confidential computing environment
up to date.
This is the x86 part and there is a KVM part which did not get ready
in time for the merge window so latter will be forthcoming in the
next cycle.
- Rework the early code's position-dependent SEV variable references in
order to allow building the kernel with clang and -fPIE/-fPIC and
-mcmodel=kernel
- The usual set of fixes, cleanups and improvements all over the place
* tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
x86/sev: Disable KMSAN for memory encryption TUs
x86/sev: Dump SEV_STATUS
crypto: ccp - Have it depend on AMD_IOMMU
iommu/amd: Fix failure return from snp_lookup_rmpentry()
x86/sev: Fix position dependent variable references in startup code
crypto: ccp: Make snp_range_list static
x86/Kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT
Documentation: virt: Fix up pre-formatted text block for SEV ioctls
crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_SET_CONFIG command
crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_COMMIT command
crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command
x86/cpufeatures: Enable/unmask SEV-SNP CPU feature
KVM: SEV: Make AVIC backing, VMSA and VMCB memory allocation SNP safe
crypto: ccp: Add panic notifier for SEV/SNP firmware shutdown on kdump
iommu/amd: Clean up RMP entries for IOMMU pages during SNP shutdown
crypto: ccp: Handle legacy SEV commands when SNP is enabled
crypto: ccp: Handle non-volatile INIT_EX data when SNP is enabled
crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled
x86/sev: Introduce an SNP leaked pages list
crypto: ccp: Provide an API to issue SEV and SNP commands
...
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Adding kprobe multi triggering benchmarks. It's useful now to bench
new fprobe implementation and might be useful later as well.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240311211023.590321-1-jolsa@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 FRED support from Thomas Gleixner:
"Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED).
FRED is a replacement for IDT event delivery on x86 and addresses most
of the technical nightmares which IDT exposes:
1) Exception cause registers like CR2 need to be manually preserved
in nested exception scenarios.
2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is suboptimal for nested
exceptions as the interrupt stack mechanism rewinds the stack on
each entry which requires a massive effort in the low level entry
of #NMI code to handle this.
3) No hardware distinction between entry from kernel or from user
which makes establishing kernel context more complex than it needs
to be especially for unconditionally nestable exceptions like NMI.
4) NMI nesting caused by IRET unconditionally reenabling NMIs, which
is a problem when the perf NMI takes a fault when collecting a
stack trace.
5) Partial restore of ESP when returning to a 16-bit segment
6) Limitation of the vector space which can cause vector exhaustion
on large systems.
7) Inability to differentiate NMI sources
FRED addresses these shortcomings by:
1) An extended exception stack frame which the CPU uses to save
exception cause registers. This ensures that the meta information
for each exception is preserved on stack and avoids the extra
complexity of preserving it in software.
2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is non-rewinding if a nested
exception uses the currently interrupt stack.
3) The entry points for kernel and user context are separate and GS
BASE handling which is required to establish kernel context for
per CPU variable access is done in hardware.
4) NMIs are now nesting protected. They are only reenabled on the
return from NMI.
5) FRED guarantees full restore of ESP
6) FRED does not put a limitation on the vector space by design
because it uses a central entry points for kernel and user space
and the CPUstores the entry type (exception, trap, interrupt,
syscall) on the entry stack along with the vector number. The
entry code has to demultiplex this information, but this removes
the vector space restriction.
The first hardware implementations will still have the current
restricted vector space because lifting this limitation requires
further changes to the local APIC.
7) FRED stores the vector number and meta information on stack which
allows having more than one NMI vector in future hardware when the
required local APIC changes are in place.
The series implements the initial FRED support by:
- Reworking the existing entry and IDT handling infrastructure to
accomodate for the alternative entry mechanism.
- Expanding the stack frame to accomodate for the extra 16 bytes FRED
requires to store context and meta information
- Providing FRED specific C entry points for events which have
information pushed to the extended stack frame, e.g. #PF and #DB.
- Providing FRED specific C entry points for #NMI and #MCE
- Implementing the FRED specific ASM entry points and the C code to
demultiplex the events
- Providing detection and initialization mechanisms and the necessary
tweaks in context switching, GS BASE handling etc.
The FRED integration aims for maximum code reuse vs the existing IDT
implementation to the extent possible and the deviation in hot paths
like context switching are handled with alternatives to minimalize the
impact. The low level entry and exit paths are seperate due to the
extended stack frame and the hardware based GS BASE swichting and
therefore have no impact on IDT based systems.
It has been extensively tested on existing systems and on the FRED
simulation and as of now there are no outstanding problems"
* tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
x86/fred: Fix init_task thread stack pointer initialization
MAINTAINERS: Add a maintainer entry for FRED
x86/fred: Fix a build warning with allmodconfig due to 'inline' failing to inline properly
x86/fred: Invoke FRED initialization code to enable FRED
x86/fred: Add FRED initialization functions
x86/syscall: Split IDT syscall setup code into idt_syscall_init()
KVM: VMX: Call fred_entry_from_kvm() for IRQ/NMI handling
x86/entry: Add fred_entry_from_kvm() for VMX to handle IRQ/NMI
x86/entry/calling: Allow PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS being used beyond actual entry code
x86/fred: Fixup fault on ERETU by jumping to fred_entrypoint_user
x86/fred: Let ret_from_fork_asm() jmp to asm_fred_exit_user when FRED is enabled
x86/traps: Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler
x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code
x86/fred: Add a machine check entry stub for FRED
x86/fred: Add a NMI entry stub for FRED
x86/fred: Add a debug fault entry stub for FRED
x86/idtentry: Incorporate definitions/declarations of the FRED entries
x86/fred: Make exc_page_fault() work for FRED
x86/fred: Allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new task
x86/fred: No ESPFIX needed when FRED is enabled
...
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bpf_arena_htab.h - hash table implemented as bpf program
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-15-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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bpf_arena_alloc.h - implements page_frag allocator as a bpf program.
bpf_arena_list.h - doubly linked link list as a bpf program.
Compiled as a bpf program and as native C code.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-14-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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Add unit tests for bpf_arena_alloc/free_pages() functionality
and bpf_arena_common.h with a set of common helpers and macros that
is used in this test and the following patches.
Also modify test_loader that didn't support running bpf_prog_type_syscall
programs.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-13-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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Introduce helper macro bpf_addr_space_cast() that emits:
rX = rX
instruction with off = BPF_ADDR_SPACE_CAST
and encodes dest and src address_space-s into imm32.
It's useful with older LLVM that doesn't emit this insn automatically.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-12-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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LLVM automatically places __arena variables into ".arena.1" ELF section.
In order to use such global variables bpf program must include definition
of arena map in ".maps" section, like:
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA);
__uint(map_flags, BPF_F_MMAPABLE);
__uint(max_entries, 1000); /* number of pages */
__ulong(map_extra, 2ull << 44); /* start of mmap() region */
} arena SEC(".maps");
libbpf recognizes both uses of arena and creates single `struct bpf_map *`
instance in libbpf APIs.
".arena.1" ELF section data is used as initial data image, which is exposed
through skeleton and bpf_map__initial_value() to the user, if they need to tune
it before the load phase. During load phase, this initial image is copied over
into mmap()'ed region corresponding to arena, and discarded.
Few small checks here and there had to be added to make sure this
approach works with bpf_map__initial_value(), mostly due to hard-coded
assumption that map->mmaped is set up with mmap() syscall and should be
munmap()'ed. For arena, .arena.1 can be (much) smaller than maximum
arena size, so this smaller data size has to be tracked separately.
Given it is enforced that there is only one arena for entire bpf_object
instance, we just keep it in a separate field. This can be generalized
if necessary later.
All global variables from ".arena.1" section are accessible from user space
via skel->arena->name_of_var.
For bss/data/rodata the skeleton/libbpf perform the following sequence:
1. addr = mmap(MAP_ANONYMOUS)
2. user space optionally modifies global vars
3. map_fd = bpf_create_map()
4. bpf_update_map_elem(map_fd, addr) // to store values into the kernel
5. mmap(addr, MAP_FIXED, map_fd)
after step 5 user spaces see the values it wrote at step 2 at the same addresses
arena doesn't support update_map_elem. Hence skeleton/libbpf do:
1. addr = malloc(sizeof SEC ".arena.1")
2. user space optionally modifies global vars
3. map_fd = bpf_create_map(MAP_TYPE_ARENA)
4. real_addr = mmap(map->map_extra, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, map_fd)
5. memcpy(real_addr, addr) // this will fault-in and allocate pages
At the end look and feel of global data vs __arena global data is the same from
bpf prog pov.
Another complication is:
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA);
} arena SEC(".maps");
int __arena foo;
int bar;
ptr1 = &foo; // relocation against ".arena.1" section
ptr2 = &arena; // relocation against ".maps" section
ptr3 = &bar; // relocation against ".bss" section
Fo the kernel ptr1 and ptr2 has point to the same arena's map_fd
while ptr3 points to a different global array's map_fd.
For the verifier:
ptr1->type == unknown_scalar
ptr2->type == const_ptr_to_map
ptr3->type == ptr_to_map_value
After verification, from JIT pov all 3 ptr-s are normal ld_imm64 insns.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-11-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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Teach bpftool to recognize arena map type.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-10-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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mmap() bpf_arena right after creation, since the kernel needs to
remember the address returned from mmap. This is user_vm_start.
LLVM will generate bpf_arena_cast_user() instructions where
necessary and JIT will add upper 32-bit of user_vm_start
to such pointers.
Fix up bpf_map_mmap_sz() to compute mmap size as
map->value_size * map->max_entries for arrays and
PAGE_SIZE * map->max_entries for arena.
Don't set BTF at arena creation time, since it doesn't support it.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-9-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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Add __arg_arena to bpf_helpers.h
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240308010812.89848-8-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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