// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Helper functions used by the EFI stub on multiple * architectures. This should be #included by the EFI stub * implementation files. * * Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming */ #include #include #include "efistub.h" #define MAX_FILENAME_SIZE 256 /* * Some firmware implementations have problems reading files in one go. * A read chunk size of 1MB seems to work for most platforms. * * Unfortunately, reading files in chunks triggers *other* bugs on some * platforms, so we provide a way to disable this workaround, which can * be done by passing "efi=nochunk" on the EFI boot stub command line. * * If you experience issues with initrd images being corrupt it's worth * trying efi=nochunk, but chunking is enabled by default on x86 because * there are far more machines that require the workaround than those that * break with it enabled. */ #define EFI_READ_CHUNK_SIZE SZ_1M struct finfo { efi_file_info_t info; efi_char16_t filename[MAX_FILENAME_SIZE]; }; static efi_status_t efi_open_file(efi_file_protocol_t *volume, struct finfo *fi, efi_file_protocol_t **handle, unsigned long *file_size) { efi_guid_t info_guid = EFI_FILE_INFO_ID; efi_file_protocol_t *fh; unsigned long info_sz; efi_status_t status; efi_char16_t *c; /* Replace UNIX dir separators with EFI standard ones */ for (c = fi->filename; *c != L'\0'; c++) { if (*c == L'/') *c = L'\\'; } status = efi_call_proto(volume, open, &fh, fi->filename, EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_err("Failed to open file: %ls\n", fi->filename); return status; } info_sz = sizeof(struct finfo); status = efi_call_proto(fh, get_info, &info_guid, &info_sz, fi); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_err("Failed to get file info\n"); efi_call_proto(fh, close); return status; } *handle = fh; *file_size = fi->info.file_size; return EFI_SUCCESS; } static efi_status_t efi_open_volume(efi_loaded_image_t *image, efi_file_protocol_t **fh) { efi_guid_t fs_proto = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID; efi_simple_file_system_protocol_t *io; efi_status_t status; status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, efi_table_attr(image, device_handle), &fs_proto, (void **)&io); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_err("Failed to handle fs_proto\n"); return status; } status = efi_call_proto(io, open_volume, fh); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) efi_err("Failed to open volume\n"); return status; } static int find_file_option(const efi_char16_t *cmdline, int cmdline_len, const efi_char16_t *prefix, int prefix_size, efi_char16_t *result, int result_len) { int prefix_len = prefix_size / 2; bool found = false; int i; for (i = prefix_len; i < cmdline_len; i++) { if (!memcmp(&cmdline[i - prefix_len], prefix, prefix_size)) { found = true; break; } } if (!found) return 0; /* Skip any leading slashes */ while (i < cmdline_len && (cmdline[i] == L'/' || cmdline[i] == L'\\')) i++; while (--result_len > 0 && i < cmdline_len) { efi_char16_t c = cmdline[i++]; if (c == L'\0' || c == L'\n' || c == L' ') break; *result++ = c; } *result = L'\0'; return i; } static efi_status_t efi_open_device_path(efi_file_protocol_t **volume, struct finfo *fi) { efi_guid_t text_to_dp_guid = EFI_DEVICE_PATH_FROM_TEXT_PROTOCOL_GUID; static efi_device_path_from_text_protocol_t *text_to_dp = NULL; efi_guid_t fs_proto = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID; efi_device_path_protocol_t *initrd_dp; efi_simple_file_system_protocol_t *io; struct efi_file_path_dev_path *fpath; efi_handle_t handle; efi_status_t status; /* See if the text to device path protocol exists */ if (!text_to_dp && efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &text_to_dp_guid, NULL, (void **)&text_to_dp) != EFI_SUCCESS) return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; /* Convert the filename wide string into a device path */ initrd_dp = efi_fn_call(text_to_dp, convert_text_to_device_path, fi->filename); /* Check whether the device path in question implements simple FS */ if ((efi_bs_call(locate_device_path, &fs_proto, &initrd_dp, &handle) ?: efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, &fs_proto, (void **)&io)) != EFI_SUCCESS) return EFI_NOT_FOUND; /* Check whether the remaining device path is a file device path */ if (initrd_dp->type != EFI_DEV_MEDIA || initrd_dp->sub_type != EFI_DEV_MEDIA_FILE) { efi_warn("Unexpected device path node type: (%x, %x)\n", initrd_dp->type, initrd_dp->sub_type); return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; } /* Copy the remaining file path into the fi structure */ fpath = (struct efi_file_path_dev_path *)initrd_dp; memcpy(fi->filename, fpath->filename, min(sizeof(fi->filename), fpath->header.length - sizeof(fpath->header))); status = efi_call_proto(io, open_volume, volume); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) efi_err("Failed to open volume\n"); return status; } /* * Check the cmdline for a LILO-style file= arguments. * * We only support loading a file from the same filesystem as * the kernel image. */ efi_status_t handle_cmdline_files(efi_loaded_image_t *image, const efi_char16_t *optstr, int optstr_size, unsigned long soft_limit, unsigned long hard_limit, unsigned long *load_addr, unsigned long *load_size) { const efi_char16_t *cmdline = efi_table_attr(image, load_options); u32 cmdline_len = efi_table_attr(image, load_options_size); unsigned long efi_chunk_size = ULONG_MAX; efi_file_protocol_t *volume = NULL; efi_file_protocol_t *file; unsigned long alloc_addr; unsigned long alloc_size; efi_status_t status; int offset; if (!load_addr || !load_size) return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; efi_apply_loadoptions_quirk((const void **)&cmdline, &cmdline_len); cmdline_len /= sizeof(*cmdline); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86) && !efi_nochunk) efi_chunk_size = EFI_READ_CHUNK_SIZE; alloc_addr = alloc_size = 0; do { struct finfo fi; unsigned long size; void *addr; offset = find_file_option(cmdline, cmdline_len, optstr, optstr_size, fi.filename, ARRAY_SIZE(fi.filename)); if (!offset) break; cmdline += offset; cmdline_len -= offset; status = efi_open_device_path(&volume, &fi); if (status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED || status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) /* try the volume that holds the kernel itself */ status = efi_open_volume(image, &volume); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) goto err_free_alloc; status = efi_open_file(volume, &fi, &file, &size); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) goto err_close_volume; /* * Check whether the existing allocation can contain the next * file. This condition will also trigger naturally during the * first (and typically only) iteration of the loop, given that * alloc_size == 0 in that case. */ if (round_up(alloc_size + size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) > round_up(alloc_size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN)) { unsigned long old_addr = alloc_addr; status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; if (soft_limit < hard_limit) status = efi_allocate_pages(alloc_size + size, &alloc_addr, soft_limit); if (status == EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES) status = efi_allocate_pages(alloc_size + size, &alloc_addr, hard_limit); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_err("Failed to allocate memory for files\n"); goto err_close_file; } if (old_addr != 0) { /* * This is not the first time we've gone * around this loop, and so we are loading * multiple files that need to be concatenated * and returned in a single buffer. */ memcpy((void *)alloc_addr, (void *)old_addr, alloc_size); efi_free(alloc_size, old_addr); } } addr = (void *)alloc_addr + alloc_size; alloc_size += size; while (size) { unsigned long chunksize = min(size, efi_chunk_size); status = efi_call_proto(file, read, &chunksize, addr); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_err("Failed to read file\n"); goto err_close_file; } addr += chunksize; size -= chunksize; } efi_call_proto(file, close); efi_call_proto(volume, close); } while (offset > 0); *load_addr = alloc_addr; *load_size = alloc_size; if (*load_size == 0) return EFI_NOT_READY; return EFI_SUCCESS; err_close_file: efi_call_proto(file, close); err_close_volume: efi_call_proto(volume, close); err_free_alloc: efi_free(alloc_size, alloc_addr); return status; }