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This commit makes Spike usable as QEMU (in fact, those are based on
QEMU examples).
Signed-off-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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RISC-V privilege specification does not specify how to encode the event ID.
Therefore, each platform is allowed to customize its own encoding rule.
The common encoding methods are as follow, directly assigning a number to an
event, or every bit in the mphmevent CSR controls one specified event or
mixes the above two methods.
To enable OpenSBI to support the above three encoding methods simultaneously,
this patch repurpose the dt property "riscv,raw-event-to-mhpmcounters". The
"riscv,raw-event-to-mhpmcounters" will describes the one or multiple raw
events that could be counted by a set of counters. But, the column number
of "riscv,raw-event-to-mhpmcounters" is extended from 2 to 3. The 1st column
(64bit) is the ID of the raw events. The 2nd column (64bit) represents a
select_mask now to represent the bits used for event ID encoding.
If a platform directly encodes each raw PMU event as a unique ID,
the value of select_mask will be 0xffffffff_ffffffff.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra<atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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BUG and BUG_ON are not informative and are rather lazy interfaces, only
telling the user that something went wrong in a given function, but not
what, requiring the user to find the sources corresponding to their
firmware (which may not be available) and figure out how that BUG(_ON)
was hit. Even SBI_ASSERT in its current form, which does include the
condition that triggered it in the output, isn't necessarily very
informative. In some cases, the error may be fixable by the user, but
they need to know the problem in order to have any hope of fixing it.
It's also a nuisance for developers, whose development trees may have
changed significantly since the release in question being used, and so
line numbers can make it harder for them to understand which error case
a user has hit.
This patch introduces a new sbi_panic function which is printf-like,
allowing detailed error messages to be printed to the console. BUG and
BUG_ON are removed, since the former is just a worse form of sbi_panic
and the latter is a worse version of SBI_ASSERT. Finally, SBI_ASSERT is
augmented to take a set of arguments to pass to sbi_panic on failure,
used like so (sbi_boot_print_hart's current error case, which currently
manually calls sbi_printf and sbi_hart_hang):
SBI_ASSERT(xlen >= 1, ("Error %d getting MISA XLEN\n", xlen));
The existing users of BUG are replaced with calls to sbi_panic along
with informative error messages. BUG_ON and SBI_ASSERT were unused (and,
in the case of SBI_ASSERT, remain unused).
Many existing users of sbi_hart_hang should be converted to use either
sbi_panic or SBI_ASSERT after this commit.
Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
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A recent commit (b28f0700) turns to read from CSR_MCOUNTINHIBIT after
checking the SBI_HART_HAS_MCOUNTINHIBIT HART feature, which leaves the
mctr_inhbt uninitialized in pmu_ctr_find_hw().
As a result, compiler will complain:
error: 'mctr_inhbt' may be used uninitialized in this function.
This commit resolves the issue by assigning an initial value to mctr_inhbt.
Signed-off-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Fix missing space in sbi_hart_pmp_configure
error printing.
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Xiang w <wxjstz@126.com>
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Fix a spelling typo in error print.
Signed-off-by: Vagrant Cascadian <vagrant@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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Add support for the UART provided by the LiteX SoC
framework (https://github.com/enjoy-digital/litex),
based on its FDT info (described in the Linux tree at
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/litex,liteuart.yaml).
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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We should clear A bits in prot variable before enabling A_NA4 or A_NAPOT.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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da9063 PMIC can be used to reset/shutdown the
Sifive Unmatched board.
shutdown is done simply by writing SHUTDOWN bit to
DA9063_REG_CONTROL_F register.
reset via setting WAKEUP bit in DA9063_REG_CONTROL_F
register followed by masking POWER and POWER1 domains
and setting STANDBY bit in DA9063_REG_CONTROL_A,
originally discovered by Alexandre Ghiti on linux-riscv
maillists.
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
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Minimum SiFive I2C driver to read/send bytes over I2C bus.
This allows querying information and perform operation of onboard PMIC,
as well as power-off and reset.
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
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FDT based I2C framework on the top of I2C library.
The drivers are probed on demand by fdt_i2c_adapter_get
function.
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
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Helper library to keep track of registered I2C adapters,
identified by dts offset, basic send/read functions and
adapter configuration (enable, set dividers, etc...).
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
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Move driver init code to separate function, so it can be reused
elsewhere.
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
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Make gpio_system_reset_check return priority instead of just true/false.
Make default 128 priority for reset/shutdown.
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
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We should ensure that pmpcfg0.pmp0cfg is set to zero before using
pmpaddr0 CSR for detecting implemented PMP address bits.
Fixes: bf21632860b4 ("lib: sbi: Detect PMP granularity and number
of address bits")
Signed-off-by: Vasan VS <vasan.vs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
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The first 32 bits of the initial value for the counter should be
preserved while updating the mhpmcounter for 32bit.
Fixes: 13d40f21d588e ("lib: sbi: Add PMU support")
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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As per the DT schema rules, the prefix should be vendor. As the PMU
properties are generic for all vendors, change the prefix to riscv
instead of pmu.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Some platforms such as hifive unmatched doesn't implement mcountinhibit
csr. However, it has hardware events that can be monitored using 2
hpmcounter it has (i.e. mhpmcounter3 & mhpmcounter4).
Currently, PMU extension disabled if mcountinhibit is absent. That's not
really necessary as long as the supervisor OS keeps track of the delta
value of the counters. Without mcountinhibit, the delta value won't be
entirely accurate because the counters are freely running. However, that
should be fine to produce an approximate counter value which can help
performance analysis. Perf sampling won't work though as sscof extension
is not present in hifive unmatched.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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The mhpm bits represent the number of bits available in mhpmcounter
while counter width describes a zero indexed value. Fix the counter width
calculation.
Fixes: 13d40f21d588 ("lib: sbi: Add PMU support")
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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The hardware solely relies on the event selector value in mhpmevent
to figure out what event to monitor using that counter. It should be
reset when counter reset happens.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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A platform may use programmable counters for cycle/instret events.
The priv spec allows that provided that cycle/instret also report those
events in addition to the programmable counters. We should allow that
functionality in OpenSBI.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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OpenSBI doesn't use any counters for its own usage. Thus, all the counters
can be made accessible for lower privilege mode always. However, the
mcountinhibit must be set so that the counter doesn't increment.
As a result, we don't have to enable/disable mcounteren at every start/stop.
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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This patch adds sscofpmf extension in pmu module which includes
following things.
1. Enable overflow irq when starting a counter.
2. Setting the correct event filters passed from supervisor.
3. Delegating the overflow interrupt to the supervisor.
4. Add RV32 support for sscofpmf.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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OpenSBI doesn't handle PMU counters for now.
Delegate the overflow counter to S-mode always.
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Sscofpmf ISA extension introduces PMU counter overflow and filtering support.
It introduces a read only `scountovf` csr that can be used to detect if
a hart supports this extension at runtime. However, this feature is only
useful if the hart already supports mcounteren and mcountinhibit.
Add a dynamic detection mechanism and boot time print message if sscofpmf
is present.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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The Sscofpmf extension introduces mhpmevent[h] csrs to handle filtering
/overflow bits in RV32. There is no way to read/write mcountinhibit
using mcountinhibit csr using a variable.
Updated the support to read/write mhpmevent[h] and mcountinhibit csr.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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[1] https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KcjgbLM5L1ZKY8934aJl8aQwGlMz6Cbo/view
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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The initialization of a reset driver may fail for various reasons, like
a PMIC based reset driver not finding the required I2C driver. The return
code of the init routine may take other error values than -ENODEV.
If the initialization of a reset driver fails, this should not lead to the
board hanging. It is enough that the reset driver does not call
sbi_system_reset_add_device() to avoid invoking the driver for a device
that could not be initialized.
Change the return type of fdt_reset_init() to void.
Print a message if an error occurs.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Move the fdt_reset_init() invocation from generic_early_init() to
generic_final_init(). This allows to print error messages.
Ignore the return value of fdt_reset_init() as we should not stop booting
due to failure to initialize reset drivers.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Moving the sbi_boot_print_general() call after the
sbi_platform_final_init() call allows to print devices initialized in the
latter.
To keep the overall print sequence the same also move
sbi_boot_print_domains().
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Convert static array to sbi_list.
This removes size limitation, makes add/remove more efficient and
saves space.
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The parameter passed to HFENCE.GVMA instruction in rs1 register
is guest physical address right shifted by 2 (i.e. divided by 4).
Unfortunately, we overlooked the semantics of rs1 registers for
HFENCE.GVMA instruction and never right shifted guest physical
address by 2. This issue did not manifest for hypervisors till
now because all H-extension implementations (such as QEMU, Spike,
Rocket Core FPGA, etc) we tried till now were conservatively
flushing everything upon any HFENCE.GVMA instruction.
This patch fixes GPA passed to __sbi_hfence_gvma_vmid_gpa()
and __sbi_hfence_gvma_gpa() functions.
Fixes: 331ff6a162c1 ("lib: Support stage1 and stage2 tlb flushing")
Reported-by: Ian Huang <ihuang@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
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This simply adds an helper to get fdt address which is more explicit than
sbi_scratch_thishart_arg1_ptr.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Although we have PRILX to help us print unsigned long without
considering the 32bit/64bit differences, there are still some
places using 08lx and 016lx manually --- leading to redundant code.
This commit fixes the issue by using PRILX all the time.
Signed-off-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Now that sbi_system support multiple system reset devices, we should
register separate devices for GPIO restart and GPIO poweroff because
DT describes these as separate devices with different compatible
strings.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
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The T-HEAD PLIC implementation requires setting a delegation bit
to allow access from S-mode. Now that the T-HEAD PLIC has its own
compatible string, set this bit automatically from the PLIC driver,
instead of reaching into the PLIC's MMIO space from another driver.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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When we are doing opensbi development, we want to know the build time
and compiler info for debug purpose.
To enable this message, please add "BUILD_INFO=y", like:
```
make BUILD_INFO=y
```
NOTE: Using `BUILD_INFO=y` without specifying SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH will
violate "reproducible builds". So it's ONLY for development and debug
purpose, and should NOT be used in a product which follows "reproducible
builds".
Signed-off-by: Wei Fu <wefu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
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The SBI specification requires that sbi_system_reset() returns
SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM if reset_type or reset_reason are not valid.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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Instead of saving context only for default non-retentive suspend,
we should save context for all non-retentive suspend types.
Fixes: 74756891cc35 ("lib: sbi: Implement SBI HSM suspend function")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Du <Dd_nirvana@sjtu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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Let's make system_reset_check returning priority instead of only
true/false. In that case 0 - means not supported, and anything above
means priority that makes existing reset handlers being used in first
place, unless it is decided to lower their priority.
The handler with the most priority wins.
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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To support different handlers for different types of resets, we are
adding a sbi_list of restart handlers.
Instead of sbi_system_reset_set_device we use
sbi_system_reset_add_device to reflect the actual meaning.
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The GPIO reset driver supports reset and poweroff. But not all boards
support both. gpio_system_reset_check() must detect this situation.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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We should use sbi_timer_mdelay() instead of custom gpio_mdelay() in
the gpio reset driver.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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We now have frequency of the timer device provided by the platform
support so we can emulate desired delay using a loop where the number
loop iterations are based on timer frequency.
This patch provides sbi_timer_delay_loop() for above purpose.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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We now have frequency in timer device instance provided by platform
so let's print timer frequency as part of the boot prints.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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Generic mdelay() and udelay() functions can be provided by the
sbi_timer framework if timer frequency is available in the timer
instance provided by the platform support or timer driver.
This patch adds timer frequency (timer_freq) member in the
struct sbi_timer_device for above purpose.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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We add fdt_parse_timebase_frequency() function which can be used
by ACLINT mtimer driver and platform code to get timebase frequency.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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We use BUG() macro in csr_read_num(), csr_write_num(), and
misa_string() functions for unhandled cases.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Three macros are added. One is called BUG, which is used to put in an
unreachable branch. One is called BUG_ON, which is used to check bugs
and assert conditions are opposite. One is called SBI_ASSERT, used for
assertion checking.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The original version of ctz will cause an endless loop, if the parameter
passed in is 0. This commit fixes this bug.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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