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The unpriv load/store instruction from M-mode can cause page/access
fault to M-mode if S-mode page table did not have mappings OR it did
not have PMP access permission.
To tackle this, we redirect trap back to S-mode if unpriv load/store
instruction traps in M-mode.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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This patch adds per-HART trap info pointer which can be used to
communicate trap information to sbi_trap_handler().
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Currently, the unprivilege load/store functions are inline functions.
We will be extending these functions to track whether a page/access
fault occurs when we execute unprivilege load/store instruction.
To make things simpler and debugable, we reduce number of places which
can potentially generate a page/access fault by making all unprivilege
load/store functions as regular (non-inline) functions.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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This patch factor-out TLB management from IPI management to separate
sources sbi_tlb.c and sbi_tlb.h.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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We have extra space above scratch space (sbi_scratch) which we are
currently using to manage per-HART IPI data and TLB request management.
In future, more parts of OpenSBI will use the extra scratch space so
it will become difficult to manage extra scratch space using just
defines and macros.
This patch adds a simple brain-dead allocator to manage extra scratch
space. This allocator never expects anything to be free-ed hence it
keeps incrementing to next allocation offset until it runs-out of space.
In future, we can have more sophisticated allocator which will allow
us to re-claim free-ed space and also allows us to track owner of
allocated space.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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On latest Linux kernel (i.e. 5.2-rc1), we get large TLB flush
request for user space addresses (typically, start=x and end=-1).
This is caused by Linux kernel commit a21344dfc6 ("riscv: fix
sbi_remote_sfence_vma{,_asid}").
It's not practical to execute large number of sfence instructions
for a large TLB flush range because it takes too much time and
eventually causes CPU stall in Linux kernel.
This patch addresses above issue by upgrading TLB flush range to
TLB flush all whenever TLB flush range is greater than 1GB.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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This patch provides first-cut implementation of fw_dynamic firmware.
As compared to fw_jump and fw_payload, the fw_dynamic obtains next
address, next mode and OpenSBI options from struct fw_dynamic_info.
The previous booting stage can create struct fw_dynamic_info in memory
and pass address of struct fw_dynamic_info in 'a2' register. Also, the
struct fw_dynamic_info has versioning as well so changes to the struct
fw_dynamic_info can be done in a backward compatible manner.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Noisy commit, no functional changes.
Generated with an current upstream clang-format and:
clang-format -i $(find . -name \*.[ch])
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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One of the shortcomings of clang-format is that it doesn't allow
for aligned define tables, which is used for a number of constants.
Add annotation to disable the automatic formatting where needed.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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Implement a lock enabled iteration for fifo so that
caller can determine if next entry can be skipped or
any existing entries in fifo can be updated before enqueue.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Fix the ECALL definitions to matc the latest information in the
privlidge spec table 5.5.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
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This patch reduces memory consumed by struct sbi_fifo by droping
redundant "head" member and using u16 in-place of "unsigned long".
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This patch does following improvements to sbi_fifo:
1. Use valid SBI_Exxxx error codes instead of -1
2. The sbi_fifo_is_full() and sbi_fifo_is_empty() did
not acquire qlock before accessing head and tail
hence fixed it
3. Added avail member for ease in debugging and simplifying
head/tail updates.
Due to above changes size of sbi_fifo changes from 48 bytes
to 56 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Currently, there is no provision for tracking multiple IPIs sent
to a single hart at the same time by different harts.
Use a fifo manage the outstanding requests. While dequeueing, read all
the entries once, because we have only 1 bit to track the type of IPI.
Once the queue is full, busy wait until the there is space available in
queue. This is not the most elegant approach. It should be changed in
favor of a wakeup event once available in opensbi.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Currently scratch space per hart is 256 bytes. Increase it to 512 bytes
to accomodate ipi queue.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Add a tlb info to distinguish between different type of tlb flush
request pending.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Implement a fifo to accomodate outstanding IPIs for a specific hart
at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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The mstatus parameter of get_insn() is used to return MSTATUS CSR
value which get_insn() saw. Most of the get_insn() callers don't
use the value returned in mstatus so this patch makes mstatus
parameter optional for get_insn().
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The sbi_unpriv.h has quite a few load_xyz() and store_xyz() helper
routines based on RISC-V inline assembly for unpriviledged accesses
from M-mode. These helper routines are similar to helper routines
present in riscv_locks.h, riscv_io.h, and riscv_atomic.h so let's
rename sbi_unpriv.h to riscv_unpriv.h.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This patch removes unused mepc arg from load_xyz() and store_xyz()
unpriviledge access functions.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Use the newly introduced "options" in "struct sbi_scratch" to
conditionally disable the boot prints.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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Introduce "options" in "struct sbi_scratch" and firmware can update
it based on optional compile time flags before calling sbi_init().
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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Currently, OpenSBI doesn't distinguish between sfence.vma
and sfence.vm asid calls. Moreover, it ignores the page
ranges and just flush entire TLB everytime.
Fix the sfence implementation by keeping all the tlb flush
info in scratch area.
The relevant Linux kernel code was added by
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-riscv/list/?series=89695
However, this patch is backward compatible with older version kernel
that doesn't have the above patches as well.
Fixes #87
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Create a sbi_ipi_data structure that holds unpacked IPI information. At
the same time remove ipi_type from the sbi_scratch struct and use a
fixed offset to access it.
This structure fits in behind the sbi_scratch structure.
This fixes https://github.com/riscv/opensbi/issues/81
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
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platform should be a read-only variable, if it is placed in the data
segment, it may be exploited.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Wang <wxjstz@126.com>
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As per the current SBI specification, sbi_getc should return
an int instead of char.
In case of FIFO is empty, return -1 as per the specification.
Reported-by: Sergi Granell <xerpi.g.12@gmail.com>
Suggested-by:Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@cascardo.eti.br>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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This patch updates OpenSBI version to 0.3 as part of
release preparation.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This patch increases OpenSBI version to 0.2.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This patch extends our low-level trap handler in fw_base.S for
handling M-mode to M-mode traps without overwritting stack.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The unsigned long is always machine word size. This means it is
4 bytes on 32bit system and 8 bytes on 64bit system.
This patch adds PRILX define for sbi_printf() which will help us
print unsigned long without worrying whether it is 32bit or 64bit
system.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Some older toolchains may not have all the csr's defined. Update all
the csr functions to use the CSR_ #define values instead of the
toolchain defined values.
Suggested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
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Some toolchains might not have all the CSRs available (as seen with
GCC 7.2). So, instead use the defined CSR_ values.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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Currently, the OpenSBI version is in top-level Makefile so
firmware linking to OpenSBI static library have no-way to
know OpenSBI version.
This patch moves OpenSBI version from top-level Makefile to
sbi/sbi_version.h header which provides OPENSBI_VERSION_MAJOR
and OPENSBI_VERSION_MINOR defines.
NOTE: the SBI spec (or SBI ecall interface) version is
different. The SBI spec version is provided by functions
sbi_ecall_version_major() and sbi_ecall_version_minor().
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This patch updates copyright header in all files as follows:
1. Makes "SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause" as first line
2. Change copyright year to 2019 for Western Digital
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The sbi_platform_hart_disabled() returns bool hence explicitly return
TRUE or FALSE instead of 1 or 0.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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For better naming, we rename ipi_inject() to ipi_send() in
struct sbi_platform. We also replace term "inject" with
"send" in all related places.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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It is not necessary that platform has MMIO-based timer value
register. It can also have some custom (implementation specific)
CSR for timer value.
This patch renames SBI_PLATFORM_HAS_MMIO_TIMER_VALUE to
SBI_PLATFORM_HAS_TIMER_VALUE to imply "platform timer value"
instead of "mmio timer value".
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The prototypes of sbi_platform callbacks have changed hence we
update related documentation.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The target_hart and hartid paramter of TIMER callbacks is not
required because it always current hartid which can be obtained
using sbi_current_hartid() API.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The hartid parameter in IRQCHIP callbacks of sbi_platform
is not required because current hartid can be determined
using sbi_current_hartid() API.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The source_hart and hartid parameter is really not required in
IPI callbacks of sbi_platform because current hartid can always
be obtained by calling sbi_current_hartid() API.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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We simplify early_init() and final_init() callbacks of sbi_platform
by removing "hartid" parameter.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This patch adds doxygen style documenation for struct sbi_platform
and related functions/macros/defines.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Add addtional functionlities for set/clear bits
atomically.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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Define sbi_ecall_console_puts() using sbi_ecall_console_putchar()
renamed as sbi_ecall_console_putc() and remove the hardcoded version
of the same funtion in the test payload code.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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Some of the platform (i.e. SiFive FU540) requires Device
Tree modification before it is passed to higher stages.
Add libfdt support now to help this process. Libfdt should
only be included per platform basis.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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This patch adds doxygen style documentation for struct sbi_trap_regs
and related macros/defines/functions.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This patch adds __packed define for specifying packed
attribute of structures.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This patch adds doxygen style documentation for struct sbi_scratch
and related helper macros/defines.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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