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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-08-10 00:56:49 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-08-10 00:56:49 +0300
commite394ff83bbca1c72427b1feb5c6b9d4dad832f01 (patch)
tree5491e4a800c8cc4816db7ff839e8456a5c3f062c /fs/nfsd/filecache.c
parent15205c2829ca2cbb5ece5ceaafe1171a8470e62b (diff)
parent6930bcbfb6ceda63e298c6af6d733ecdf6bd4cde (diff)
downloadlinux-e394ff83bbca1c72427b1feb5c6b9d4dad832f01.tar.xz
Merge tag 'nfsd-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "Work on 'courteous server', which was introduced in 5.19, continues apace. This release introduces a more flexible limit on the number of NFSv4 clients that NFSD allows, now that NFSv4 clients can remain in courtesy state long after the lease expiration timeout. The client limit is adjusted based on the physical memory size of the server. The NFSD filecache is a cache of files held open by NFSv4 clients or recently touched by NFSv2 or NFSv3 clients. This cache had some significant scalability constraints that have been relieved in this release. Thanks to all who contributed to this work. A data corruption bug found during the most recent NFS bake-a-thon that involves NFSv3 and NFSv4 clients writing the same file has been addressed in this release. This release includes several improvements in CPU scalability for NFSv4 operations. In addition, Neil Brown provided patches that simplify locking during file lookup, creation, rename, and removal that enables subsequent work on making these operations more scalable. We expect to see that work materialize in the next release. There are also numerous single-patch fixes, clean-ups, and the usual improvements in observability" * tag 'nfsd-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (78 commits) lockd: detect and reject lock arguments that overflow NFSD: discard fh_locked flag and fh_lock/fh_unlock NFSD: use (un)lock_inode instead of fh_(un)lock for file operations NFSD: use explicit lock/unlock for directory ops NFSD: reduce locking in nfsd_lookup() NFSD: only call fh_unlock() once in nfsd_link() NFSD: always drop directory lock in nfsd_unlink() NFSD: change nfsd_create()/nfsd_symlink() to unlock directory before returning. NFSD: add posix ACLs to struct nfsd_attrs NFSD: add security label to struct nfsd_attrs NFSD: set attributes when creating symlinks NFSD: introduce struct nfsd_attrs NFSD: verify the opened dentry after setting a delegation NFSD: drop fh argument from alloc_init_deleg NFSD: Move copy offload callback arguments into a separate structure NFSD: Add nfsd4_send_cb_offload() NFSD: Remove kmalloc from nfsd4_do_async_copy() NFSD: Refactor nfsd4_do_copy() NFSD: Refactor nfsd4_cleanup_inter_ssc() (2/2) NFSD: Refactor nfsd4_cleanup_inter_ssc() (1/2) ...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/nfsd/filecache.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/nfsd/filecache.c749
1 files changed, 458 insertions, 291 deletions
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/filecache.c b/fs/nfsd/filecache.c
index a605c0e39b09..eeed4ae5b4ad 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/filecache.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/filecache.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
#include "vfs.h"
#include "nfsd.h"
@@ -21,28 +22,19 @@
#include "filecache.h"
#include "trace.h"
-#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_FH
-
-/* FIXME: dynamically size this for the machine somehow? */
-#define NFSD_FILE_HASH_BITS 12
-#define NFSD_FILE_HASH_SIZE (1 << NFSD_FILE_HASH_BITS)
#define NFSD_LAUNDRETTE_DELAY (2 * HZ)
-#define NFSD_FILE_SHUTDOWN (1)
-#define NFSD_FILE_LRU_THRESHOLD (4096UL)
-#define NFSD_FILE_LRU_LIMIT (NFSD_FILE_LRU_THRESHOLD << 2)
+#define NFSD_FILE_CACHE_UP (0)
/* We only care about NFSD_MAY_READ/WRITE for this cache */
#define NFSD_FILE_MAY_MASK (NFSD_MAY_READ|NFSD_MAY_WRITE)
-struct nfsd_fcache_bucket {
- struct hlist_head nfb_head;
- spinlock_t nfb_lock;
- unsigned int nfb_count;
- unsigned int nfb_maxcount;
-};
-
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nfsd_file_cache_hits);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nfsd_file_acquisitions);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nfsd_file_releases);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nfsd_file_total_age);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nfsd_file_pages_flushed);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nfsd_file_evictions);
struct nfsd_fcache_disposal {
struct work_struct work;
@@ -54,21 +46,146 @@ static struct workqueue_struct *nfsd_filecache_wq __read_mostly;
static struct kmem_cache *nfsd_file_slab;
static struct kmem_cache *nfsd_file_mark_slab;
-static struct nfsd_fcache_bucket *nfsd_file_hashtbl;
static struct list_lru nfsd_file_lru;
-static long nfsd_file_lru_flags;
+static unsigned long nfsd_file_flags;
static struct fsnotify_group *nfsd_file_fsnotify_group;
-static atomic_long_t nfsd_filecache_count;
static struct delayed_work nfsd_filecache_laundrette;
+static struct rhashtable nfsd_file_rhash_tbl
+ ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
+enum nfsd_file_lookup_type {
+ NFSD_FILE_KEY_INODE,
+ NFSD_FILE_KEY_FULL,
+};
+
+struct nfsd_file_lookup_key {
+ struct inode *inode;
+ struct net *net;
+ const struct cred *cred;
+ unsigned char need;
+ enum nfsd_file_lookup_type type;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The returned hash value is based solely on the address of an in-code
+ * inode, a pointer to a slab-allocated object. The entropy in such a
+ * pointer is concentrated in its middle bits.
+ */
+static u32 nfsd_file_inode_hash(const struct inode *inode, u32 seed)
+{
+ unsigned long ptr = (unsigned long)inode;
+ u32 k;
+
+ k = ptr >> L1_CACHE_SHIFT;
+ k &= 0x00ffffff;
+ return jhash2(&k, 1, seed);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nfsd_file_key_hashfn - Compute the hash value of a lookup key
+ * @data: key on which to compute the hash value
+ * @len: rhash table's key_len parameter (unused)
+ * @seed: rhash table's random seed of the day
+ *
+ * Return value:
+ * Computed 32-bit hash value
+ */
+static u32 nfsd_file_key_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
+{
+ const struct nfsd_file_lookup_key *key = data;
+
+ return nfsd_file_inode_hash(key->inode, seed);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nfsd_file_obj_hashfn - Compute the hash value of an nfsd_file
+ * @data: object on which to compute the hash value
+ * @len: rhash table's key_len parameter (unused)
+ * @seed: rhash table's random seed of the day
+ *
+ * Return value:
+ * Computed 32-bit hash value
+ */
+static u32 nfsd_file_obj_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
+{
+ const struct nfsd_file *nf = data;
+
+ return nfsd_file_inode_hash(nf->nf_inode, seed);
+}
-static void nfsd_file_gc(void);
+static bool
+nfsd_match_cred(const struct cred *c1, const struct cred *c2)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!uid_eq(c1->fsuid, c2->fsuid))
+ return false;
+ if (!gid_eq(c1->fsgid, c2->fsgid))
+ return false;
+ if (c1->group_info == NULL || c2->group_info == NULL)
+ return c1->group_info == c2->group_info;
+ if (c1->group_info->ngroups != c2->group_info->ngroups)
+ return false;
+ for (i = 0; i < c1->group_info->ngroups; i++) {
+ if (!gid_eq(c1->group_info->gid[i], c2->group_info->gid[i]))
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nfsd_file_obj_cmpfn - Match a cache item against search criteria
+ * @arg: search criteria
+ * @ptr: cache item to check
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ * %0 - Item matches search criteria
+ * %1 - Item does not match search criteria
+ */
+static int nfsd_file_obj_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
+ const void *ptr)
+{
+ const struct nfsd_file_lookup_key *key = arg->key;
+ const struct nfsd_file *nf = ptr;
+
+ switch (key->type) {
+ case NFSD_FILE_KEY_INODE:
+ if (nf->nf_inode != key->inode)
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ case NFSD_FILE_KEY_FULL:
+ if (nf->nf_inode != key->inode)
+ return 1;
+ if (nf->nf_may != key->need)
+ return 1;
+ if (nf->nf_net != key->net)
+ return 1;
+ if (!nfsd_match_cred(nf->nf_cred, key->cred))
+ return 1;
+ if (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct rhashtable_params nfsd_file_rhash_params = {
+ .key_len = sizeof_field(struct nfsd_file, nf_inode),
+ .key_offset = offsetof(struct nfsd_file, nf_inode),
+ .head_offset = offsetof(struct nfsd_file, nf_rhash),
+ .hashfn = nfsd_file_key_hashfn,
+ .obj_hashfn = nfsd_file_obj_hashfn,
+ .obj_cmpfn = nfsd_file_obj_cmpfn,
+ /* Reduce resizing churn on light workloads */
+ .min_size = 512, /* buckets */
+ .automatic_shrinking = true,
+};
static void
nfsd_file_schedule_laundrette(void)
{
- long count = atomic_long_read(&nfsd_filecache_count);
-
- if (count == 0 || test_bit(NFSD_FILE_SHUTDOWN, &nfsd_file_lru_flags))
+ if ((atomic_read(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl.nelems) == 0) ||
+ test_bit(NFSD_FILE_CACHE_UP, &nfsd_file_flags) == 0)
return;
queue_delayed_work(system_wq, &nfsd_filecache_laundrette,
@@ -111,12 +228,11 @@ nfsd_file_mark_put(struct nfsd_file_mark *nfm)
}
static struct nfsd_file_mark *
-nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create(struct nfsd_file *nf)
+nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create(struct nfsd_file *nf, struct inode *inode)
{
int err;
struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
struct nfsd_file_mark *nfm = NULL, *new;
- struct inode *inode = nf->nf_inode;
do {
fsnotify_group_lock(nfsd_file_fsnotify_group);
@@ -167,31 +283,25 @@ nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create(struct nfsd_file *nf)
}
static struct nfsd_file *
-nfsd_file_alloc(struct inode *inode, unsigned int may, unsigned int hashval,
- struct net *net)
+nfsd_file_alloc(struct nfsd_file_lookup_key *key, unsigned int may)
{
struct nfsd_file *nf;
nf = kmem_cache_alloc(nfsd_file_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
if (nf) {
- INIT_HLIST_NODE(&nf->nf_node);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nf->nf_lru);
+ nf->nf_birthtime = ktime_get();
nf->nf_file = NULL;
nf->nf_cred = get_current_cred();
- nf->nf_net = net;
+ nf->nf_net = key->net;
nf->nf_flags = 0;
- nf->nf_inode = inode;
- nf->nf_hashval = hashval;
- refcount_set(&nf->nf_ref, 1);
- nf->nf_may = may & NFSD_FILE_MAY_MASK;
- if (may & NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE) {
- if (may & NFSD_MAY_WRITE)
- __set_bit(NFSD_FILE_BREAK_WRITE, &nf->nf_flags);
- if (may & NFSD_MAY_READ)
- __set_bit(NFSD_FILE_BREAK_READ, &nf->nf_flags);
- }
+ __set_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags);
+ __set_bit(NFSD_FILE_PENDING, &nf->nf_flags);
+ nf->nf_inode = key->inode;
+ /* nf_ref is pre-incremented for hash table */
+ refcount_set(&nf->nf_ref, 2);
+ nf->nf_may = key->need;
nf->nf_mark = NULL;
- trace_nfsd_file_alloc(nf);
}
return nf;
}
@@ -199,8 +309,12 @@ nfsd_file_alloc(struct inode *inode, unsigned int may, unsigned int hashval,
static bool
nfsd_file_free(struct nfsd_file *nf)
{
+ s64 age = ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), nf->nf_birthtime));
bool flush = false;
+ this_cpu_inc(nfsd_file_releases);
+ this_cpu_add(nfsd_file_total_age, age);
+
trace_nfsd_file_put_final(nf);
if (nf->nf_mark)
nfsd_file_mark_put(nf->nf_mark);
@@ -210,6 +324,14 @@ nfsd_file_free(struct nfsd_file *nf)
fput(nf->nf_file);
flush = true;
}
+
+ /*
+ * If this item is still linked via nf_lru, that's a bug.
+ * WARN and leak it to preserve system stability.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&nf->nf_lru)))
+ return flush;
+
call_rcu(&nf->nf_rcu, nfsd_file_slab_free);
return flush;
}
@@ -240,31 +362,44 @@ nfsd_file_check_write_error(struct nfsd_file *nf)
static void
nfsd_file_flush(struct nfsd_file *nf)
{
- if (nf->nf_file && vfs_fsync(nf->nf_file, 1) != 0)
+ struct file *file = nf->nf_file;
+
+ if (!file || !(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
+ return;
+ this_cpu_add(nfsd_file_pages_flushed, file->f_mapping->nrpages);
+ if (vfs_fsync(file, 1) != 0)
nfsd_reset_write_verifier(net_generic(nf->nf_net, nfsd_net_id));
}
-static void
-nfsd_file_do_unhash(struct nfsd_file *nf)
+static void nfsd_file_lru_add(struct nfsd_file *nf)
{
- lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[nf->nf_hashval].nfb_lock);
+ set_bit(NFSD_FILE_REFERENCED, &nf->nf_flags);
+ if (list_lru_add(&nfsd_file_lru, &nf->nf_lru))
+ trace_nfsd_file_lru_add(nf);
+}
+static void nfsd_file_lru_remove(struct nfsd_file *nf)
+{
+ if (list_lru_del(&nfsd_file_lru, &nf->nf_lru))
+ trace_nfsd_file_lru_del(nf);
+}
+
+static void
+nfsd_file_hash_remove(struct nfsd_file *nf)
+{
trace_nfsd_file_unhash(nf);
if (nfsd_file_check_write_error(nf))
nfsd_reset_write_verifier(net_generic(nf->nf_net, nfsd_net_id));
- --nfsd_file_hashtbl[nf->nf_hashval].nfb_count;
- hlist_del_rcu(&nf->nf_node);
- atomic_long_dec(&nfsd_filecache_count);
+ rhashtable_remove_fast(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl, &nf->nf_rhash,
+ nfsd_file_rhash_params);
}
static bool
nfsd_file_unhash(struct nfsd_file *nf)
{
if (test_and_clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags)) {
- nfsd_file_do_unhash(nf);
- if (!list_empty(&nf->nf_lru))
- list_lru_del(&nfsd_file_lru, &nf->nf_lru);
+ nfsd_file_hash_remove(nf);
return true;
}
return false;
@@ -274,17 +409,16 @@ nfsd_file_unhash(struct nfsd_file *nf)
* Return true if the file was unhashed.
*/
static bool
-nfsd_file_unhash_and_release_locked(struct nfsd_file *nf, struct list_head *dispose)
+nfsd_file_unhash_and_dispose(struct nfsd_file *nf, struct list_head *dispose)
{
- lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[nf->nf_hashval].nfb_lock);
-
- trace_nfsd_file_unhash_and_release_locked(nf);
+ trace_nfsd_file_unhash_and_dispose(nf);
if (!nfsd_file_unhash(nf))
return false;
/* keep final reference for nfsd_file_lru_dispose */
if (refcount_dec_not_one(&nf->nf_ref))
return true;
+ nfsd_file_lru_remove(nf);
list_add(&nf->nf_lru, dispose);
return true;
}
@@ -296,6 +430,7 @@ nfsd_file_put_noref(struct nfsd_file *nf)
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&nf->nf_ref)) {
WARN_ON(test_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags));
+ nfsd_file_lru_remove(nf);
nfsd_file_free(nf);
}
}
@@ -305,7 +440,7 @@ nfsd_file_put(struct nfsd_file *nf)
{
might_sleep();
- set_bit(NFSD_FILE_REFERENCED, &nf->nf_flags);
+ nfsd_file_lru_add(nf);
if (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags) == 0) {
nfsd_file_flush(nf);
nfsd_file_put_noref(nf);
@@ -314,9 +449,24 @@ nfsd_file_put(struct nfsd_file *nf)
nfsd_file_schedule_laundrette();
} else
nfsd_file_put_noref(nf);
+}
- if (atomic_long_read(&nfsd_filecache_count) >= NFSD_FILE_LRU_LIMIT)
- nfsd_file_gc();
+/**
+ * nfsd_file_close - Close an nfsd_file
+ * @nf: nfsd_file to close
+ *
+ * If this is the final reference for @nf, free it immediately.
+ * This reflects an on-the-wire CLOSE or DELEGRETURN into the
+ * VFS and exported filesystem.
+ */
+void nfsd_file_close(struct nfsd_file *nf)
+{
+ nfsd_file_put(nf);
+ if (refcount_dec_if_one(&nf->nf_ref)) {
+ nfsd_file_unhash(nf);
+ nfsd_file_lru_remove(nf);
+ nfsd_file_free(nf);
+ }
}
struct nfsd_file *
@@ -334,7 +484,7 @@ nfsd_file_dispose_list(struct list_head *dispose)
while(!list_empty(dispose)) {
nf = list_first_entry(dispose, struct nfsd_file, nf_lru);
- list_del(&nf->nf_lru);
+ list_del_init(&nf->nf_lru);
nfsd_file_flush(nf);
nfsd_file_put_noref(nf);
}
@@ -348,7 +498,7 @@ nfsd_file_dispose_list_sync(struct list_head *dispose)
while(!list_empty(dispose)) {
nf = list_first_entry(dispose, struct nfsd_file, nf_lru);
- list_del(&nf->nf_lru);
+ list_del_init(&nf->nf_lru);
nfsd_file_flush(nf);
if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&nf->nf_ref))
continue;
@@ -405,8 +555,19 @@ nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed(struct list_head *dispose)
}
}
-/*
+/**
+ * nfsd_file_lru_cb - Examine an entry on the LRU list
+ * @item: LRU entry to examine
+ * @lru: controlling LRU
+ * @lock: LRU list lock (unused)
+ * @arg: dispose list
+ *
* Note this can deadlock with nfsd_file_cache_purge.
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ * %LRU_REMOVED: @item was removed from the LRU
+ * %LRU_ROTATE: @item is to be moved to the LRU tail
+ * %LRU_SKIP: @item cannot be evicted
*/
static enum lru_status
nfsd_file_lru_cb(struct list_head *item, struct list_lru_one *lru,
@@ -427,55 +588,65 @@ nfsd_file_lru_cb(struct list_head *item, struct list_lru_one *lru,
* counter. Here we check the counter and then test and clear the flag.
* That order is deliberate to ensure that we can do this locklessly.
*/
- if (refcount_read(&nf->nf_ref) > 1)
- goto out_skip;
+ if (refcount_read(&nf->nf_ref) > 1) {
+ list_lru_isolate(lru, &nf->nf_lru);
+ trace_nfsd_file_gc_in_use(nf);
+ return LRU_REMOVED;
+ }
/*
* Don't throw out files that are still undergoing I/O or
* that have uncleared errors pending.
*/
- if (nfsd_file_check_writeback(nf))
- goto out_skip;
+ if (nfsd_file_check_writeback(nf)) {
+ trace_nfsd_file_gc_writeback(nf);
+ return LRU_SKIP;
+ }
- if (test_and_clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_REFERENCED, &nf->nf_flags))
- goto out_skip;
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_REFERENCED, &nf->nf_flags)) {
+ trace_nfsd_file_gc_referenced(nf);
+ return LRU_ROTATE;
+ }
- if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags))
- goto out_skip;
+ if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags)) {
+ trace_nfsd_file_gc_hashed(nf);
+ return LRU_SKIP;
+ }
list_lru_isolate_move(lru, &nf->nf_lru, head);
+ this_cpu_inc(nfsd_file_evictions);
+ trace_nfsd_file_gc_disposed(nf);
return LRU_REMOVED;
-out_skip:
- return LRU_SKIP;
}
-static unsigned long
-nfsd_file_lru_walk_list(struct shrink_control *sc)
+/*
+ * Unhash items on @dispose immediately, then queue them on the
+ * disposal workqueue to finish releasing them in the background.
+ *
+ * cel: Note that between the time list_lru_shrink_walk runs and
+ * now, these items are in the hash table but marked unhashed.
+ * Why release these outside of lru_cb ? There's no lock ordering
+ * problem since lru_cb currently takes no lock.
+ */
+static void nfsd_file_gc_dispose_list(struct list_head *dispose)
{
- LIST_HEAD(head);
struct nfsd_file *nf;
- unsigned long ret;
- if (sc)
- ret = list_lru_shrink_walk(&nfsd_file_lru, sc,
- nfsd_file_lru_cb, &head);
- else
- ret = list_lru_walk(&nfsd_file_lru,
- nfsd_file_lru_cb,
- &head, LONG_MAX);
- list_for_each_entry(nf, &head, nf_lru) {
- spin_lock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[nf->nf_hashval].nfb_lock);
- nfsd_file_do_unhash(nf);
- spin_unlock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[nf->nf_hashval].nfb_lock);
- }
- nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed(&head);
- return ret;
+ list_for_each_entry(nf, dispose, nf_lru)
+ nfsd_file_hash_remove(nf);
+ nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed(dispose);
}
static void
nfsd_file_gc(void)
{
- nfsd_file_lru_walk_list(NULL);
+ LIST_HEAD(dispose);
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ ret = list_lru_walk(&nfsd_file_lru, nfsd_file_lru_cb,
+ &dispose, list_lru_count(&nfsd_file_lru));
+ trace_nfsd_file_gc_removed(ret, list_lru_count(&nfsd_file_lru));
+ nfsd_file_gc_dispose_list(&dispose);
}
static void
@@ -494,7 +665,14 @@ nfsd_file_lru_count(struct shrinker *s, struct shrink_control *sc)
static unsigned long
nfsd_file_lru_scan(struct shrinker *s, struct shrink_control *sc)
{
- return nfsd_file_lru_walk_list(sc);
+ LIST_HEAD(dispose);
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ ret = list_lru_shrink_walk(&nfsd_file_lru, sc,
+ nfsd_file_lru_cb, &dispose);
+ trace_nfsd_file_shrinker_removed(ret, list_lru_count(&nfsd_file_lru));
+ nfsd_file_gc_dispose_list(&dispose);
+ return ret;
}
static struct shrinker nfsd_file_shrinker = {
@@ -503,39 +681,47 @@ static struct shrinker nfsd_file_shrinker = {
.seeks = 1,
};
-static void
-__nfsd_file_close_inode(struct inode *inode, unsigned int hashval,
- struct list_head *dispose)
+/*
+ * Find all cache items across all net namespaces that match @inode and
+ * move them to @dispose. The lookup is atomic wrt nfsd_file_acquire().
+ */
+static unsigned int
+__nfsd_file_close_inode(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dispose)
{
- struct nfsd_file *nf;
- struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ struct nfsd_file_lookup_key key = {
+ .type = NFSD_FILE_KEY_INODE,
+ .inode = inode,
+ };
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+ struct nfsd_file *nf;
- spin_lock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_lock);
- hlist_for_each_entry_safe(nf, tmp, &nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_head, nf_node) {
- if (inode == nf->nf_inode)
- nfsd_file_unhash_and_release_locked(nf, dispose);
- }
- spin_unlock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_lock);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ do {
+ nf = rhashtable_lookup(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl, &key,
+ nfsd_file_rhash_params);
+ if (!nf)
+ break;
+ nfsd_file_unhash_and_dispose(nf, dispose);
+ count++;
+ } while (1);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return count;
}
/**
* nfsd_file_close_inode_sync - attempt to forcibly close a nfsd_file
* @inode: inode of the file to attempt to remove
*
- * Walk the whole hash bucket, looking for any files that correspond to "inode".
- * If any do, then unhash them and put the hashtable reference to them and
- * destroy any that had their last reference put. Also ensure that any of the
- * fputs also have their final __fput done as well.
+ * Unhash and put, then flush and fput all cache items associated with @inode.
*/
void
nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(struct inode *inode)
{
- unsigned int hashval = (unsigned int)hash_long(inode->i_ino,
- NFSD_FILE_HASH_BITS);
LIST_HEAD(dispose);
+ unsigned int count;
- __nfsd_file_close_inode(inode, hashval, &dispose);
- trace_nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(inode, hashval, !list_empty(&dispose));
+ count = __nfsd_file_close_inode(inode, &dispose);
+ trace_nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(inode, count);
nfsd_file_dispose_list_sync(&dispose);
}
@@ -543,19 +729,16 @@ nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(struct inode *inode)
* nfsd_file_close_inode - attempt a delayed close of a nfsd_file
* @inode: inode of the file to attempt to remove
*
- * Walk the whole hash bucket, looking for any files that correspond to "inode".
- * If any do, then unhash them and put the hashtable reference to them and
- * destroy any that had their last reference put.
+ * Unhash and put all cache item associated with @inode.
*/
static void
nfsd_file_close_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
- unsigned int hashval = (unsigned int)hash_long(inode->i_ino,
- NFSD_FILE_HASH_BITS);
LIST_HEAD(dispose);
+ unsigned int count;
- __nfsd_file_close_inode(inode, hashval, &dispose);
- trace_nfsd_file_close_inode(inode, hashval, !list_empty(&dispose));
+ count = __nfsd_file_close_inode(inode, &dispose);
+ trace_nfsd_file_close_inode(inode, count);
nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed(&dispose);
}
@@ -630,25 +813,21 @@ static const struct fsnotify_ops nfsd_file_fsnotify_ops = {
int
nfsd_file_cache_init(void)
{
- int ret = -ENOMEM;
- unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
- clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_SHUTDOWN, &nfsd_file_lru_flags);
-
- if (nfsd_file_hashtbl)
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
+ if (test_and_set_bit(NFSD_FILE_CACHE_UP, &nfsd_file_flags) == 1)
return 0;
+ ret = rhashtable_init(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl, &nfsd_file_rhash_params);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
nfsd_filecache_wq = alloc_workqueue("nfsd_filecache", 0, 0);
if (!nfsd_filecache_wq)
goto out;
- nfsd_file_hashtbl = kvcalloc(NFSD_FILE_HASH_SIZE,
- sizeof(*nfsd_file_hashtbl), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!nfsd_file_hashtbl) {
- pr_err("nfsd: unable to allocate nfsd_file_hashtbl\n");
- goto out_err;
- }
-
nfsd_file_slab = kmem_cache_create("nfsd_file",
sizeof(struct nfsd_file), 0, 0, NULL);
if (!nfsd_file_slab) {
@@ -692,11 +871,6 @@ nfsd_file_cache_init(void)
goto out_notifier;
}
- for (i = 0; i < NFSD_FILE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
- INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[i].nfb_head);
- spin_lock_init(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[i].nfb_lock);
- }
-
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nfsd_filecache_laundrette, nfsd_file_gc_worker);
out:
return ret;
@@ -711,46 +885,47 @@ out_err:
nfsd_file_slab = NULL;
kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_mark_slab);
nfsd_file_mark_slab = NULL;
- kvfree(nfsd_file_hashtbl);
- nfsd_file_hashtbl = NULL;
destroy_workqueue(nfsd_filecache_wq);
nfsd_filecache_wq = NULL;
+ rhashtable_destroy(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl);
goto out;
}
/*
* Note this can deadlock with nfsd_file_lru_cb.
*/
-void
-nfsd_file_cache_purge(struct net *net)
+static void
+__nfsd_file_cache_purge(struct net *net)
{
- unsigned int i;
- struct nfsd_file *nf;
- struct hlist_node *next;
+ struct rhashtable_iter iter;
+ struct nfsd_file *nf;
LIST_HEAD(dispose);
bool del;
- if (!nfsd_file_hashtbl)
- return;
-
- for (i = 0; i < NFSD_FILE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
- struct nfsd_fcache_bucket *nfb = &nfsd_file_hashtbl[i];
+ rhashtable_walk_enter(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl, &iter);
+ do {
+ rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
- spin_lock(&nfb->nfb_lock);
- hlist_for_each_entry_safe(nf, next, &nfb->nfb_head, nf_node) {
+ nf = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter);
+ while (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(nf)) {
if (net && nf->nf_net != net)
continue;
- del = nfsd_file_unhash_and_release_locked(nf, &dispose);
+ del = nfsd_file_unhash_and_dispose(nf, &dispose);
/*
* Deadlock detected! Something marked this entry as
* unhased, but hasn't removed it from the hash list.
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(!del);
+
+ nf = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter);
}
- spin_unlock(&nfb->nfb_lock);
- nfsd_file_dispose_list(&dispose);
- }
+
+ rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
+ } while (nf == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
+ rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
+
+ nfsd_file_dispose_list(&dispose);
}
static struct nfsd_fcache_disposal *
@@ -793,6 +968,19 @@ nfsd_file_cache_start_net(struct net *net)
return nn->fcache_disposal ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
+/**
+ * nfsd_file_cache_purge - Remove all cache items associated with @net
+ * @net: target net namespace
+ *
+ */
+void
+nfsd_file_cache_purge(struct net *net)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
+ if (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_CACHE_UP, &nfsd_file_flags) == 1)
+ __nfsd_file_cache_purge(net);
+}
+
void
nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(struct net *net)
{
@@ -803,7 +991,11 @@ nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(struct net *net)
void
nfsd_file_cache_shutdown(void)
{
- set_bit(NFSD_FILE_SHUTDOWN, &nfsd_file_lru_flags);
+ int i;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_CACHE_UP, &nfsd_file_flags) == 0)
+ return;
lease_unregister_notifier(&nfsd_file_lease_notifier);
unregister_shrinker(&nfsd_file_shrinker);
@@ -812,7 +1004,7 @@ nfsd_file_cache_shutdown(void)
* calling nfsd_file_cache_purge
*/
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&nfsd_filecache_laundrette);
- nfsd_file_cache_purge(NULL);
+ __nfsd_file_cache_purge(NULL);
list_lru_destroy(&nfsd_file_lru);
rcu_barrier();
fsnotify_put_group(nfsd_file_fsnotify_group);
@@ -822,124 +1014,96 @@ nfsd_file_cache_shutdown(void)
fsnotify_wait_marks_destroyed();
kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_mark_slab);
nfsd_file_mark_slab = NULL;
- kvfree(nfsd_file_hashtbl);
- nfsd_file_hashtbl = NULL;
destroy_workqueue(nfsd_filecache_wq);
nfsd_filecache_wq = NULL;
-}
-
-static bool
-nfsd_match_cred(const struct cred *c1, const struct cred *c2)
-{
- int i;
-
- if (!uid_eq(c1->fsuid, c2->fsuid))
- return false;
- if (!gid_eq(c1->fsgid, c2->fsgid))
- return false;
- if (c1->group_info == NULL || c2->group_info == NULL)
- return c1->group_info == c2->group_info;
- if (c1->group_info->ngroups != c2->group_info->ngroups)
- return false;
- for (i = 0; i < c1->group_info->ngroups; i++) {
- if (!gid_eq(c1->group_info->gid[i], c2->group_info->gid[i]))
- return false;
- }
- return true;
-}
-
-static struct nfsd_file *
-nfsd_file_find_locked(struct inode *inode, unsigned int may_flags,
- unsigned int hashval, struct net *net)
-{
- struct nfsd_file *nf;
- unsigned char need = may_flags & NFSD_FILE_MAY_MASK;
-
- hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(nf, &nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_head,
- nf_node, lockdep_is_held(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_lock)) {
- if (nf->nf_may != need)
- continue;
- if (nf->nf_inode != inode)
- continue;
- if (nf->nf_net != net)
- continue;
- if (!nfsd_match_cred(nf->nf_cred, current_cred()))
- continue;
- if (!test_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags))
- continue;
- if (nfsd_file_get(nf) != NULL)
- return nf;
+ rhashtable_destroy(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ per_cpu(nfsd_file_cache_hits, i) = 0;
+ per_cpu(nfsd_file_acquisitions, i) = 0;
+ per_cpu(nfsd_file_releases, i) = 0;
+ per_cpu(nfsd_file_total_age, i) = 0;
+ per_cpu(nfsd_file_pages_flushed, i) = 0;
+ per_cpu(nfsd_file_evictions, i) = 0;
}
- return NULL;
}
/**
- * nfsd_file_is_cached - are there any cached open files for this fh?
- * @inode: inode of the file to check
+ * nfsd_file_is_cached - are there any cached open files for this inode?
+ * @inode: inode to check
+ *
+ * The lookup matches inodes in all net namespaces and is atomic wrt
+ * nfsd_file_acquire().
*
- * Scan the hashtable for open files that match this fh. Returns true if there
- * are any, and false if not.
+ * Return values:
+ * %true: filecache contains at least one file matching this inode
+ * %false: filecache contains no files matching this inode
*/
bool
nfsd_file_is_cached(struct inode *inode)
{
- bool ret = false;
- struct nfsd_file *nf;
- unsigned int hashval;
-
- hashval = (unsigned int)hash_long(inode->i_ino, NFSD_FILE_HASH_BITS);
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(nf, &nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_head,
- nf_node) {
- if (inode == nf->nf_inode) {
- ret = true;
- break;
- }
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- trace_nfsd_file_is_cached(inode, hashval, (int)ret);
+ struct nfsd_file_lookup_key key = {
+ .type = NFSD_FILE_KEY_INODE,
+ .inode = inode,
+ };
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ if (rhashtable_lookup_fast(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl, &key,
+ nfsd_file_rhash_params) != NULL)
+ ret = true;
+ trace_nfsd_file_is_cached(inode, (int)ret);
return ret;
}
static __be32
-nfsd_do_file_acquire(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
+nfsd_file_do_acquire(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
unsigned int may_flags, struct nfsd_file **pnf, bool open)
{
- __be32 status;
- struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp);
+ struct nfsd_file_lookup_key key = {
+ .type = NFSD_FILE_KEY_FULL,
+ .need = may_flags & NFSD_FILE_MAY_MASK,
+ .net = SVC_NET(rqstp),
+ };
struct nfsd_file *nf, *new;
- struct inode *inode;
- unsigned int hashval;
bool retry = true;
+ __be32 status;
- /* FIXME: skip this if fh_dentry is already set? */
status = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG,
may_flags|NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
if (status != nfs_ok)
return status;
+ key.inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
+ key.cred = get_current_cred();
- inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
- hashval = (unsigned int)hash_long(inode->i_ino, NFSD_FILE_HASH_BITS);
retry:
- rcu_read_lock();
- nf = nfsd_file_find_locked(inode, may_flags, hashval, net);
- rcu_read_unlock();
+ /* Avoid allocation if the item is already in cache */
+ nf = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl, &key,
+ nfsd_file_rhash_params);
+ if (nf)
+ nf = nfsd_file_get(nf);
if (nf)
goto wait_for_construction;
- new = nfsd_file_alloc(inode, may_flags, hashval, net);
+ new = nfsd_file_alloc(&key, may_flags);
if (!new) {
- trace_nfsd_file_acquire(rqstp, hashval, inode, may_flags,
- NULL, nfserr_jukebox);
- return nfserr_jukebox;
+ status = nfserr_jukebox;
+ goto out_status;
}
- spin_lock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_lock);
- nf = nfsd_file_find_locked(inode, may_flags, hashval, net);
- if (nf == NULL)
+ nf = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&nfsd_file_rhash_tbl,
+ &key, &new->nf_rhash,
+ nfsd_file_rhash_params);
+ if (!nf) {
+ nf = new;
goto open_file;
- spin_unlock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_lock);
+ }
+ if (IS_ERR(nf))
+ goto insert_err;
+ nf = nfsd_file_get(nf);
+ if (nf == NULL) {
+ nf = new;
+ goto open_file;
+ }
nfsd_file_slab_free(&new->nf_rcu);
wait_for_construction:
@@ -947,6 +1111,7 @@ wait_for_construction:
/* Did construction of this file fail? */
if (!test_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags)) {
+ trace_nfsd_file_cons_err(rqstp, key.inode, may_flags, nf);
if (!retry) {
status = nfserr_jukebox;
goto out;
@@ -956,49 +1121,29 @@ wait_for_construction:
goto retry;
}
+ nfsd_file_lru_remove(nf);
this_cpu_inc(nfsd_file_cache_hits);
- if (!(may_flags & NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE)) {
- bool write = (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
-
- if (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_BREAK_READ, &nf->nf_flags) ||
- (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_BREAK_WRITE, &nf->nf_flags) && write)) {
- status = nfserrno(nfsd_open_break_lease(
- file_inode(nf->nf_file), may_flags));
- if (status == nfs_ok) {
- clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_BREAK_READ, &nf->nf_flags);
- if (write)
- clear_bit(NFSD_FILE_BREAK_WRITE,
- &nf->nf_flags);
- }
- }
- }
+ status = nfserrno(nfsd_open_break_lease(file_inode(nf->nf_file), may_flags));
out:
if (status == nfs_ok) {
+ if (open)
+ this_cpu_inc(nfsd_file_acquisitions);
*pnf = nf;
} else {
nfsd_file_put(nf);
nf = NULL;
}
- trace_nfsd_file_acquire(rqstp, hashval, inode, may_flags, nf, status);
+out_status:
+ put_cred(key.cred);
+ if (open)
+ trace_nfsd_file_acquire(rqstp, key.inode, may_flags, nf, status);
return status;
+
open_file:
- nf = new;
- /* Take reference for the hashtable */
- refcount_inc(&nf->nf_ref);
- __set_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags);
- __set_bit(NFSD_FILE_PENDING, &nf->nf_flags);
- list_lru_add(&nfsd_file_lru, &nf->nf_lru);
- hlist_add_head_rcu(&nf->nf_node, &nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_head);
- ++nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_count;
- nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_maxcount = max(nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_maxcount,
- nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_count);
- spin_unlock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_lock);
- if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfsd_filecache_count) >= NFSD_FILE_LRU_THRESHOLD)
- nfsd_file_gc();
-
- nf->nf_mark = nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create(nf);
+ trace_nfsd_file_alloc(nf);
+ nf->nf_mark = nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create(nf, key.inode);
if (nf->nf_mark) {
if (open) {
status = nfsd_open_verified(rqstp, fhp, may_flags,
@@ -1012,18 +1157,20 @@ open_file:
* If construction failed, or we raced with a call to unlink()
* then unhash.
*/
- if (status != nfs_ok || inode->i_nlink == 0) {
- bool do_free;
- spin_lock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_lock);
- do_free = nfsd_file_unhash(nf);
- spin_unlock(&nfsd_file_hashtbl[hashval].nfb_lock);
- if (do_free)
+ if (status != nfs_ok || key.inode->i_nlink == 0)
+ if (nfsd_file_unhash(nf))
nfsd_file_put_noref(nf);
- }
clear_bit_unlock(NFSD_FILE_PENDING, &nf->nf_flags);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
wake_up_bit(&nf->nf_flags, NFSD_FILE_PENDING);
goto out;
+
+insert_err:
+ nfsd_file_slab_free(&new->nf_rcu);
+ trace_nfsd_file_insert_err(rqstp, key.inode, may_flags, PTR_ERR(nf));
+ nf = NULL;
+ status = nfserr_jukebox;
+ goto out_status;
}
/**
@@ -1040,7 +1187,7 @@ __be32
nfsd_file_acquire(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
unsigned int may_flags, struct nfsd_file **pnf)
{
- return nfsd_do_file_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, true);
+ return nfsd_file_do_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, true);
}
/**
@@ -1057,7 +1204,7 @@ __be32
nfsd_file_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
unsigned int may_flags, struct nfsd_file **pnf)
{
- return nfsd_do_file_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, false);
+ return nfsd_file_do_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, false);
}
/*
@@ -1067,29 +1214,49 @@ nfsd_file_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
*/
static int nfsd_file_cache_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
- unsigned int i, count = 0, longest = 0;
- unsigned long hits = 0;
+ unsigned long releases = 0, pages_flushed = 0, evictions = 0;
+ unsigned long hits = 0, acquisitions = 0;
+ unsigned int i, count = 0, buckets = 0;
+ unsigned long lru = 0, total_age = 0;
- /*
- * No need for spinlocks here since we're not terribly interested in
- * accuracy. We do take the nfsd_mutex simply to ensure that we
- * don't end up racing with server shutdown
- */
+ /* Serialize with server shutdown */
mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
- if (nfsd_file_hashtbl) {
- for (i = 0; i < NFSD_FILE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
- count += nfsd_file_hashtbl[i].nfb_count;
- longest = max(longest, nfsd_file_hashtbl[i].nfb_count);
- }
+ if (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_CACHE_UP, &nfsd_file_flags) == 1) {
+ struct bucket_table *tbl;
+ struct rhashtable *ht;
+
+ lru = list_lru_count(&nfsd_file_lru);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ ht = &nfsd_file_rhash_tbl;
+ count = atomic_read(&ht->nelems);
+ tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht);
+ buckets = tbl->size;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
}
mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
- for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
hits += per_cpu(nfsd_file_cache_hits, i);
+ acquisitions += per_cpu(nfsd_file_acquisitions, i);
+ releases += per_cpu(nfsd_file_releases, i);
+ total_age += per_cpu(nfsd_file_total_age, i);
+ evictions += per_cpu(nfsd_file_evictions, i);
+ pages_flushed += per_cpu(nfsd_file_pages_flushed, i);
+ }
seq_printf(m, "total entries: %u\n", count);
- seq_printf(m, "longest chain: %u\n", longest);
+ seq_printf(m, "hash buckets: %u\n", buckets);
+ seq_printf(m, "lru entries: %lu\n", lru);
seq_printf(m, "cache hits: %lu\n", hits);
+ seq_printf(m, "acquisitions: %lu\n", acquisitions);
+ seq_printf(m, "releases: %lu\n", releases);
+ seq_printf(m, "evictions: %lu\n", evictions);
+ if (releases)
+ seq_printf(m, "mean age (ms): %ld\n", total_age / releases);
+ else
+ seq_printf(m, "mean age (ms): -\n");
+ seq_printf(m, "pages flushed: %lu\n", pages_flushed);
return 0;
}