Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-06-24-19-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Arnd Bergmann has fixed a bunch of -Wmissing-prototypes in top-level
   directories

 - Douglas Anderson has added a new "buddy" mode to the hardlockup
   detector. It permits the detector to work on architectures which
   cannot provide the required interrupts, by having CPUs periodically
   perform checks on other CPUs

 - Zhen Lei has enhanced kexec's ability to support two crash regions

 - Petr Mladek has done a lot of cleanup on the hard lockup detector's
   Kconfig entries

 - And the usual bunch of singleton patches in various places

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-06-24-19-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
  kernel/time/posix-stubs.c: remove duplicated include
  ocfs2: remove redundant assignment to variable bit_off
  watchdog/hardlockup: fix typo in config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PREFER_BUDDY
  powerpc: move arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace from nmi.h to irq.h
  devres: show which resource was invalid in __devm_ioremap_resource()
  watchdog/hardlockup: define HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
  watchdog/sparc64: define HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_SPARC64
  watchdog/hardlockup: make HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG sparc64-specific
  watchdog/hardlockup: declare arch_touch_nmi_watchdog() only in linux/nmi.h
  watchdog/hardlockup: make the config checks more straightforward
  watchdog/hardlockup: sort hardlockup detector related config values a logical way
  watchdog/hardlockup: move SMP barriers from common code to buddy code
  watchdog/buddy: simplify the dependency for HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PREFER_BUDDY
  watchdog/buddy: don't copy the cpumask in watchdog_next_cpu()
  watchdog/buddy: cleanup how watchdog_buddy_check_hardlockup() is called
  watchdog/hardlockup: remove softlockup comment in touch_nmi_watchdog()
  watchdog/hardlockup: in watchdog_hardlockup_check() use cpumask_copy()
  watchdog/hardlockup: don't use raw_cpu_ptr() in watchdog_hardlockup_kick()
  watchdog/hardlockup: HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG must implement watchdog_hardlockup_probe()
  watchdog/hardlockup: keep kernel.nmi_watchdog sysctl as 0444 if probe fails
  ...

14 files changed, 116 insertions, 53 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
index 4050b191e1a9..6e794420bd39 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
@@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ struct bug_entry {
  *
  * Use the versions with printk format strings to provide better diagnostics.
  */
-#ifndef __WARN_FLAGS
 extern __printf(4, 5)
 void warn_slowpath_fmt(const char *file, const int line, unsigned taint,
 		       const char *fmt, ...);
+extern __printf(1, 2) void __warn_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+
+#ifndef __WARN_FLAGS
 #define __WARN()		__WARN_printf(TAINT_WARN, NULL)
 #define __WARN_printf(taint, arg...) do {				\
 		instrumentation_begin();				\
@@ -98,7 +100,6 @@ void warn_slowpath_fmt(const char *file, const int line, unsigned taint,
 		instrumentation_end();					\
 	} while (0)
 #else
-extern __printf(1, 2) void __warn_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
 #define __WARN()		__WARN_FLAGS(BUGFLAG_TAINT(TAINT_WARN))
 #define __WARN_printf(taint, arg...) do {				\
 		instrumentation_begin();				\
diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h
index 5ef126a0a50f..fd8849ae4a8e 100644
--- a/include/linux/acpi.h
+++ b/include/linux/acpi.h
@@ -712,7 +712,6 @@ int acpi_match_platform_list(const struct acpi_platform_list *plat);
 
 extern void acpi_early_init(void);
 extern void acpi_subsystem_init(void);
-extern void arch_post_acpi_subsys_init(void);
 
 extern int acpi_nvs_register(__u64 start, __u64 size);
 
@@ -1084,6 +1083,8 @@ static inline bool acpi_sleep_state_supported(u8 sleep_state)
 
 #endif	/* !CONFIG_ACPI */
 
+extern void arch_post_acpi_subsys_init(void);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_IOAPIC
 int acpi_ioapic_add(acpi_handle root);
 #else
diff --git a/include/linux/delay.h b/include/linux/delay.h
index 039e7e0c7378..ff9cda975e30 100644
--- a/include/linux/delay.h
+++ b/include/linux/delay.h
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ static inline void ndelay(unsigned long x)
 
 extern unsigned long lpj_fine;
 void calibrate_delay(void);
+unsigned long calibrate_delay_is_known(void);
 void __attribute__((weak)) calibration_delay_done(void);
 void msleep(unsigned int msecs);
 unsigned long msleep_interruptible(unsigned int msecs);
diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
index c5fe6d26f5b1..1200fa99e848 100644
--- a/include/linux/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/init.h
@@ -152,6 +152,24 @@ extern unsigned int reset_devices;
 void setup_arch(char **);
 void prepare_namespace(void);
 void __init init_rootfs(void);
+
+void init_IRQ(void);
+void time_init(void);
+void mem_encrypt_init(void);
+void poking_init(void);
+void pgtable_cache_init(void);
+
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall0_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall1_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall2_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall3_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall4_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall5_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall6_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall7_start[];
+extern initcall_entry_t __initcall_end[];
+
 extern struct file_system_type rootfs_fs_type;
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX) || defined(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX)
@@ -309,6 +327,8 @@ struct obs_kernel_param {
 	int early;
 };
 
+extern const struct obs_kernel_param __setup_start[], __setup_end[];
+
 /*
  * Only for really core code.  See moduleparam.h for the normal way.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/kcov.h b/include/linux/kcov.h
index ee04256f28af..b851ba415e03 100644
--- a/include/linux/kcov.h
+++ b/include/linux/kcov.h
@@ -72,6 +72,23 @@ static inline void kcov_remote_stop_softirq(void)
 		kcov_remote_stop();
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+typedef unsigned long kcov_u64;
+#else
+typedef unsigned long long kcov_u64;
+#endif
+
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc(void);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp1(u8 arg1, u8 arg2);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp2(u16 arg1, u16 arg2);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4(u32 arg1, u32 arg2);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp8(kcov_u64 arg1, kcov_u64 arg2);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp1(u8 arg1, u8 arg2);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp2(u16 arg1, u16 arg2);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4(u32 arg1, u32 arg2);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8(kcov_u64 arg1, kcov_u64 arg2);
+void __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch(kcov_u64 val, void *cases);
+
 #else
 
 static inline void kcov_task_init(struct task_struct *t) {}
diff --git a/include/linux/math.h b/include/linux/math.h
index 439b8f0b9ebd..2d388650c556 100644
--- a/include/linux/math.h
+++ b/include/linux/math.h
@@ -118,17 +118,17 @@ __STRUCT_FRACT(s32)
 __STRUCT_FRACT(u32)
 #undef __STRUCT_FRACT
 
-/*
- * Multiplies an integer by a fraction, while avoiding unnecessary
- * overflow or loss of precision.
- */
-#define mult_frac(x, numer, denom)(			\
-{							\
-	typeof(x) quot = (x) / (denom);			\
-	typeof(x) rem  = (x) % (denom);			\
-	(quot * (numer)) + ((rem * (numer)) / (denom));	\
-}							\
-)
+/* Calculate "x * n / d" without unnecessary overflow or loss of precision. */
+#define mult_frac(x, n, d)	\
+({				\
+	typeof(x) x_ = (x);	\
+	typeof(n) n_ = (n);	\
+	typeof(d) d_ = (d);	\
+				\
+	typeof(x_) q = x_ / d_;	\
+	typeof(x_) r = x_ % d_;	\
+	q * n_ + r * n_ / d_;	\
+})
 
 #define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b)
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index ae866bc9bad6..eef34f6a0351 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -3491,13 +3491,12 @@ static inline bool debug_pagealloc_enabled_static(void)
 	return static_branch_unlikely(&_debug_pagealloc_enabled);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 /*
  * To support DEBUG_PAGEALLOC architecture must ensure that
  * __kernel_map_pages() never fails
  */
 extern void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable);
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 static inline void debug_pagealloc_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages)
 {
 	if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_static())
diff --git a/include/linux/mount.h b/include/linux/mount.h
index 4b81ea90440e..4f40b40306d0 100644
--- a/include/linux/mount.h
+++ b/include/linux/mount.h
@@ -123,4 +123,6 @@ extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
 			  struct vfsmount *);
 extern void kern_unmount_array(struct vfsmount *mnt[], unsigned int num);
 
+extern int cifs_root_data(char **dev, char **opts);
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_MOUNT_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/nmi.h b/include/linux/nmi.h
index 048c0b9aa623..e3e6a64b98e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/nmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/nmi.h
@@ -7,19 +7,19 @@
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
-#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG)
+
+/* Arch specific watchdogs might need to share extra watchdog-related APIs. */
+#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_SPARC64)
 #include <asm/nmi.h>
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
 void lockup_detector_init(void);
+void lockup_detector_retry_init(void);
 void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void);
 void lockup_detector_cleanup(void);
-bool is_hardlockup(void);
 
 extern int watchdog_user_enabled;
-extern int nmi_watchdog_user_enabled;
-extern int soft_watchdog_user_enabled;
 extern int watchdog_thresh;
 extern unsigned long watchdog_enabled;
 
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ extern int sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
 
 #else /* CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR */
 static inline void lockup_detector_init(void) { }
+static inline void lockup_detector_retry_init(void) { }
 static inline void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void) { }
 static inline void lockup_detector_cleanup(void) { }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR */
@@ -69,17 +70,17 @@ static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void) { }
  * 'watchdog_enabled' variable. Each lockup detector has its dedicated bit -
  * bit 0 for the hard lockup detector and bit 1 for the soft lockup detector.
  *
- * 'watchdog_user_enabled', 'nmi_watchdog_user_enabled' and
- * 'soft_watchdog_user_enabled' are variables that are only used as an
+ * 'watchdog_user_enabled', 'watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled' and
+ * 'watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled' are variables that are only used as an
  * 'interface' between the parameters in /proc/sys/kernel and the internal
  * state bits in 'watchdog_enabled'. The 'watchdog_thresh' variable is
  * handled differently because its value is not boolean, and the lockup
  * detectors are 'suspended' while 'watchdog_thresh' is equal zero.
  */
-#define NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT   0
-#define SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT  1
-#define NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED      (1 << NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT)
-#define SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED     (1 << SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED_BIT)
+#define WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_ENABLED_BIT  0
+#define WATCHDOG_SOFTOCKUP_ENABLED_BIT   1
+#define WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_ENABLED     (1 << WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_ENABLED_BIT)
+#define WATCHDOG_SOFTOCKUP_ENABLED      (1 << WATCHDOG_SOFTOCKUP_ENABLED_BIT)
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
 extern void hardlockup_detector_disable(void);
@@ -88,52 +89,63 @@ extern unsigned int hardlockup_panic;
 static inline void hardlockup_detector_disable(void) {}
 #endif
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
-# define NMI_WATCHDOG_SYSCTL_PERM	0644
+/* Sparc64 has special implemetantion that is always enabled. */
+#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_SPARC64)
+void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
 #else
-# define NMI_WATCHDOG_SYSCTL_PERM	0444
+static inline void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_COUNTS_HRTIMER)
+void watchdog_hardlockup_touch_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
+void watchdog_hardlockup_check(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs);
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF)
-extern void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
 extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_stop(void);
 extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_restart(void);
-extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_disable(void);
-extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_enable(void);
 extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(void);
-extern int hardlockup_detector_perf_init(void);
 #else
 static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_stop(void) { }
 static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_restart(void) { }
-static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_disable(void) { }
-static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_enable(void) { }
 static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(void) { }
-# if !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG)
-static inline int hardlockup_detector_perf_init(void) { return -ENODEV; }
-static inline void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) {}
-# else
-static inline int hardlockup_detector_perf_init(void) { return 0; }
-# endif
 #endif
 
-void watchdog_nmi_stop(void);
-void watchdog_nmi_start(void);
-int watchdog_nmi_probe(void);
-int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu);
-void watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu);
+void watchdog_hardlockup_stop(void);
+void watchdog_hardlockup_start(void);
+int watchdog_hardlockup_probe(void);
+void watchdog_hardlockup_enable(unsigned int cpu);
+void watchdog_hardlockup_disable(unsigned int cpu);
 
 void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_BUDDY
+void watchdog_buddy_check_hardlockup(int hrtimer_interrupts);
+#else
+static inline void watchdog_buddy_check_hardlockup(int hrtimer_interrupts) {}
+#endif
+
 /**
- * touch_nmi_watchdog - restart NMI watchdog timeout.
+ * touch_nmi_watchdog - manually reset the hardlockup watchdog timeout.
  *
- * If the architecture supports the NMI watchdog, touch_nmi_watchdog()
- * may be used to reset the timeout - for code which intentionally
- * disables interrupts for a long time. This call is stateless.
+ * If we support detecting hardlockups, touch_nmi_watchdog() may be
+ * used to pet the watchdog (reset the timeout) - for code which
+ * intentionally disables interrupts for a long time. This call is stateless.
+ *
+ * Though this function has "nmi" in the name, the hardlockup watchdog might
+ * not be backed by NMIs. This function will likely be renamed to
+ * touch_hardlockup_watchdog() in the future.
  */
 static inline void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
 {
+	/*
+	 * Pass on to the hardlockup detector selected via CONFIG_. Note that
+	 * the hardlockup detector may not be arch-specific nor using NMIs
+	 * and the arch_touch_nmi_watchdog() function will likely be renamed
+	 * in the future.
+	 */
 	arch_touch_nmi_watchdog();
+
 	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
 }
 
@@ -194,10 +206,11 @@ static inline bool trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(int cpu)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
 u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh);
+bool arch_perf_nmi_is_available(void);
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP) && \
-    defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
+    defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF)
 void watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(u64 period);
 #else
 static inline void watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(u64 period) { }
diff --git a/include/linux/panic.h b/include/linux/panic.h
index 979b776e3bcb..6717b15e798c 100644
--- a/include/linux/panic.h
+++ b/include/linux/panic.h
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ extern int sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow;
 
 extern bool crash_kexec_post_notifiers;
 
+extern void __stack_chk_fail(void);
+void abort(void);
+
 /*
  * panic_cpu is used for synchronizing panic() and crash_kexec() execution. It
  * holds a CPU number which is executing panic() currently. A value of
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu.h b/include/linux/percpu.h
index 1338ea2aa720..42125cf9c506 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu.h
@@ -103,12 +103,10 @@ extern void __init pcpu_free_alloc_info(struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai);
 extern void __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
 					 void *base_addr);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
 extern int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size,
 				size_t atom_size,
 				pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn,
 				pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t cpu_to_nd_fn);
-#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
 void __init pcpu_populate_pte(unsigned long addr);
diff --git a/include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h b/include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h
index c0e4baf940dc..a0801f68762b 100644
--- a/include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h
@@ -173,6 +173,8 @@ void kvm_host_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *pmu);
 #define kvm_host_pmu_init(x)	do { } while(0)
 #endif
 
+bool arm_pmu_irq_is_nmi(void);
+
 /* Internal functions only for core arm_pmu code */
 struct arm_pmu *armpmu_alloc(void);
 void armpmu_free(struct arm_pmu *pmu);
diff --git a/include/linux/thread_info.h b/include/linux/thread_info.h
index c02646884fa8..9ea0b28068f4 100644
--- a/include/linux/thread_info.h
+++ b/include/linux/thread_info.h
@@ -256,6 +256,11 @@ check_copy_size(const void *addr, size_t bytes, bool is_source)
 static inline void arch_setup_new_exec(void) { }
 #endif
 
+void arch_task_cache_init(void); /* for CONFIG_SH */
+void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk);
+int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst,
+				struct task_struct *src);
+
 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_THREAD_INFO_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/types.h b/include/linux/types.h
index becb8cd5916f..253168bb3fe1 100644
--- a/include/linux/types.h
+++ b/include/linux/types.h
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ typedef __kernel_uid16_t        uid16_t;
 typedef __kernel_gid16_t        gid16_t;
 
 typedef unsigned long		uintptr_t;
+typedef long			intptr_t;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UID16
 /* This is defined by include/asm-{arch}/posix_types.h */