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path: root/include/linux/fsnotify.h
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2022-01-24fsnotify: invalidate dcache before IN_DELETE eventAmir Goldstein1-6/+43
Apparently, there are some applications that use IN_DELETE event as an invalidation mechanism and expect that if they try to open a file with the name reported with the delete event, that it should not contain the content of the deleted file. Commit 49246466a989 ("fsnotify: move fsnotify_nameremove() hook out of d_delete()") moved the fsnotify delete hook before d_delete() so fsnotify will have access to a positive dentry. This allowed a race where opening the deleted file via cached dentry is now possible after receiving the IN_DELETE event. To fix the regression, create a new hook fsnotify_delete() that takes the unlinked inode as an argument and use a helper d_delete_notify() to pin the inode, so we can pass it to fsnotify_delete() after d_delete(). Backporting hint: this regression is from v5.3. Although patch will apply with only trivial conflicts to v5.4 and v5.10, it won't build, because fsnotify_delete() implementation is different in each of those versions (see fsnotify_link()). A follow up patch will fix the fsnotify_unlink/rmdir() calls in pseudo filesystem that do not need to call d_delete(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120215305.282577-1-amir73il@gmail.com Reported-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/YeNyzoDM5hP5LtGW@visor/ Fixes: 49246466a989 ("fsnotify: move fsnotify_nameremove() hook out of d_delete()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+ Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-12-15fsnotify: generate FS_RENAME event with rich informationAmir Goldstein1-3/+6
The dnotify FS_DN_RENAME event is used to request notification about a move within the same parent directory and was always coupled with the FS_MOVED_FROM event. Rename the FS_DN_RENAME event flag to FS_RENAME, decouple it from FS_MOVED_FROM and report it with the moved dentry instead of the moved inode, so it has the information about both old and new parent and name. Generate the FS_RENAME event regardless of same parent dir and apply the "same parent" rule in the generic fsnotify_handle_event() helper that is used to call backends with ->handle_inode_event() method (i.e. dnotify). The ->handle_inode_event() method is not rich enough to report both old and new parent and name anyway. The enriched event is reported to fanotify over the ->handle_event() method with the old and new dir inode marks in marks array slots for ITER_TYPE_INODE and a new iter type slot ITER_TYPE_INODE2. The enriched event will be used for reporting old and new parent+name to fanotify groups with FAN_RENAME events. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129201537.1932819-5-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27fsnotify: Support FS_ERROR event typeGabriel Krisman Bertazi1-0/+13
Expose a new type of fsnotify event for filesystems to report errors for userspace monitoring tools. fanotify will send this type of notification for FAN_FS_ERROR events. This also introduce a helper for generating the new event. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-18-krisman@collabora.com Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27fsnotify: clarify contract for create event hooksAmir Goldstein1-6/+16
Clarify argument names and contract for fsnotify_create() and fsnotify_mkdir() to reflect the anomaly of kernfs, which leaves dentries negavite after mkdir/create. Remove the WARN_ON(!inode) in audit code that were added by the Fixes commit under the wrong assumption that dentries cannot be negative after mkdir/create. Fixes: aa93bdc5500c ("fsnotify: use helpers to access data by data_type") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/87mtp5yz0q.fsf@collabora.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-4-krisman@collabora.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27fsnotify: pass dentry instead of inode dataAmir Goldstein1-3/+2
Define a new data type to pass for event - FSNOTIFY_EVENT_DENTRY. Use it to pass the dentry instead of it's ->d_inode where available. This is needed in preparation to the refactor to retrieve the super block from the data field. In some cases (i.e. mkdir in kernfs), the data inode comes from a negative dentry, such that no super block information would be available. By receiving the dentry itself, instead of the inode, fsnotify can derive the super block even on these cases. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-3-krisman@collabora.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> [Expand explanation in commit message] Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-27fsnotify: pass data_type to fsnotify_name()Amir Goldstein1-9/+13
Align the arguments of fsnotify_name() to those of fsnotify(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-2-krisman@collabora.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-08-11fsnotify: optimize the case of no marks of any typeAmir Goldstein1-0/+9
Add a simple check in the inline helpers to avoid calling fsnotify() and __fsnotify_parent() in case there are no marks of any type (inode/sb/mount) for an inode's sb, so there can be no objects of any type interested in the event. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810151220.285179-5-amir73il@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Matthew Bobrowski <repnop@google.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-28fsnotify: remove check that source dentry is positiveAmir Goldstein1-3/+1
Remove the unneeded check for positive source dentry in fsnotify_move(). fsnotify_move() hook is mostly called from vfs_rename() under lock_rename() and vfs_rename() starts with may_delete() test that verifies positive source dentry. The only other caller of fsnotify_move() - debugfs_rename() also verifies positive source. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-17-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-28fsnotify: send event with parent/name info to sb/mount/non-dir marksAmir Goldstein1-2/+8
Similar to events "on child" to watching directory, send event with parent/name info if sb/mount/non-dir marks are interested in parent/name info. The FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD flag can be set on sb/mount/non-dir marks to specify interest in parent/name info for events on non-directory inodes. Events on "orphan" children (disconnected dentries) are sent without parent/name info. Events on directories are sent with parent/name info only if the parent directory is watching. After this change, even groups that do not subscribe to events on children could get an event with mark iterator type TYPE_CHILD and without mark iterator type TYPE_INODE if fanotify has marks on the same objects. dnotify and inotify event handlers can already cope with that situation. audit does not subscribe to events that are possible on child, so won't get to this situation. nfsd does not access the marks iterator from its event handler at the moment, so it is not affected. This is a bit too fragile, so we should prepare all groups to cope with mark type TYPE_CHILD preferably using a generic helper. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716084230.30611-16-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-28fsnotify: pass dir and inode arguments to fsnotify()Amir Goldstein1-4/+5
The arguments of fsnotify() are overloaded and mean different things for different event types. Replace the to_tell argument with separate arguments @dir and @inode, because we may be sending to both dir and child. Using the @data argument to pass the child is not enough, because dirent events pass this argument (for audit), but we do not report to child. Document the new fsnotify() function argumenets. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722125849.17418-7-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-28fsnotify: create helper fsnotify_inode()Amir Goldstein1-15/+11
Simple helper to consolidate biolerplate code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722125849.17418-5-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-27fanotify: remove event FAN_DIR_MODIFYAmir Goldstein1-6/+0
It was never enabled in uapi and its functionality is about to be superseded by events FAN_CREATE, FAN_DELETE, FAN_MOVE with group flag FAN_REPORT_NAME. Keep a place holder variable name_event instead of removing the name recording code since it will be used by the new events. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708111156.24659-17-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-15fsnotify: fold fsnotify() call into fsnotify_parent()Amir Goldstein1-20/+13
All (two) callers of fsnotify_parent() also call fsnotify() to notify the child inode. Move the second fsnotify() call into fsnotify_parent(). This will allow more flexibility in making decisions about which of the two event falvors should be sent. Using 'goto notify_child' in the inline helper seems a bit strange, but it mimics the code in __fsnotify_parent() for clarity and the goto pattern will become less strage after following patches are applied. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708111156.24659-2-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-15fsnotify: Rearrange fast path to minimise overhead when there is no watcherMel Gorman1-0/+10
The fsnotify paths are trivial to hit even when there are no watchers and they are surprisingly expensive. For example, every successful vfs_write() hits fsnotify_modify which calls both fsnotify_parent and fsnotify unless FMODE_NONOTIFY is set which is an internal flag invisible to userspace. As it stands, fsnotify_parent is a guaranteed functional call even if there are no watchers and fsnotify() does a substantial amount of unnecessary work before it checks if there are any watchers. A perf profile showed that applying mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask in fnotify() was almost half of the total samples taken in that function during a test. This patch rearranges the fast paths to reduce the amount of work done when there are no watchers. The test motivating this was "perf bench sched messaging --pipe". Despite the fact the pipes are anonymous, fsnotify is still called a lot and the overhead is noticeable even though it's completely pointless. It's likely the overhead is negligible for real IO so this is an extreme example. This is a comparison of hackbench using processes and pipes on a 1-socket machine with 8 CPU threads without fanotify watchers. 5.7.0 5.7.0 vanilla fastfsnotify-v1r1 Amean 1 0.4837 ( 0.00%) 0.4630 * 4.27%* Amean 3 1.5447 ( 0.00%) 1.4557 ( 5.76%) Amean 5 2.6037 ( 0.00%) 2.4363 ( 6.43%) Amean 7 3.5987 ( 0.00%) 3.4757 ( 3.42%) Amean 12 5.8267 ( 0.00%) 5.6983 ( 2.20%) Amean 18 8.4400 ( 0.00%) 8.1327 ( 3.64%) Amean 24 11.0187 ( 0.00%) 10.0290 * 8.98%* Amean 30 13.1013 ( 0.00%) 12.8510 ( 1.91%) Amean 32 13.9190 ( 0.00%) 13.2410 ( 4.87%) 5.7.0 5.7.0 vanilla fastfsnotify-v1r1 Duration User 157.05 152.79 Duration System 1279.98 1219.32 Duration Elapsed 182.81 174.52 This is showing that the latencies are improved by roughly 2-9%. The variability is not shown but some of these results are within the noise as this workload heavily overloads the machine. That said, the system CPU usage is reduced by quite a bit so it makes sense to avoid the overhead even if it is a bit tricky to detect at times. A perf profile of just 1 group of tasks showed that 5.14% of samples taken were in either fsnotify() or fsnotify_parent(). With the patch, 2.8% of samples were in fsnotify, mostly function entry and the initial check for watchers. The check for watchers is complicated enough that inlining it may be controversial. [Amir] Slightly simplify with mnt_or_sb_mask => marks_mask Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708111156.24659-1-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-03-25fanotify: send FAN_DIR_MODIFY event flavor with dir inode and nameAmir Goldstein1-0/+6
Dirent events are going to be supported in two flavors: 1. Directory fid info + mask that includes the specific event types (e.g. FAN_CREATE) and an optional FAN_ONDIR flag. 2. Directory fid info + name + mask that includes only FAN_DIR_MODIFY. To request the second event flavor, user needs to set the event type FAN_DIR_MODIFY in the mark mask. The first flavor is supported since kernel v5.1 for groups initialized with flag FAN_REPORT_FID. It is intended to be used for watching directories in "batch mode" - the watcher is notified when directory is changed and re-scans the directory content in response. This event flavor is stored more compactly in the event queue, so it is optimal for workloads with frequent directory changes. The second event flavor is intended to be used for watching large directories, where the cost of re-scan of the directory on every change is considered too high. The watcher getting the event with the directory fid and entry name is expected to call fstatat(2) to query the content of the entry after the change. Legacy inotify events are reported with name and event mask (e.g. "foo", FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR). That can lead users to the conclusion that there is *currently* an entry "foo" that is a sub-directory, when in fact "foo" may be negative or non-dir by the time user gets the event. To make it clear that the current state of the named entry is unknown, when reporting an event with name info, fanotify obfuscates the specific event types (e.g. create,delete,rename) and uses a common event type - FAN_DIR_MODIFY to describe the change. This should make it harder for users to make wrong assumptions and write buggy filesystem monitors. At this point, name info reporting is not yet implemented, so trying to set FAN_DIR_MODIFY in mark mask will return -EINVAL. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200319151022.31456-12-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-03-23fsnotify: simplify arguments passing to fsnotify_parent()Amir Goldstein1-12/+2
Instead of passing both dentry and path and having to figure out which one to use, pass data/data_type to simplify the code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200319151022.31456-6-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-03-23fsnotify: funnel all dirent events through fsnotify_name()Amir Goldstein1-11/+18
Factor out fsnotify_name() from fsnotify_dirent(), so it can also serve link and rename events and use this helper to report all directory entry change events. Both helpers return void because no caller checks their return value. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200319151022.31456-4-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-03-23fsnotify: factor helpers fsnotify_dentry() and fsnotify_file()Amir Goldstein1-62/+37
Most of the code in fsnotify hooks is boiler plate of one or the other. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200319151022.31456-3-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-06-20fsnotify: get rid of fsnotify_nameremove()Amir Goldstein1-4/+2
For all callers of fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}(), we made sure that d_parent and d_name are stable. Therefore, fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() do not need the safety measures in fsnotify_nameremove() to stabilize parent and name. We can now simplify those hooks and get rid of fsnotify_nameremove(). Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-06-20fsnotify: move fsnotify_nameremove() hook out of d_delete()Amir Goldstein1-0/+2
d_delete() was piggy backed for the fsnotify_nameremove() hook when in fact not all callers of d_delete() care about fsnotify events. For all callers of d_delete() that may be interested in fsnotify events, we made sure to call one of fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() hooks before calling d_delete(). Now we can move the fsnotify_nameremove() call from d_delete() to the fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() hooks. Two explicit calls to fsnotify_nameremove() from nfs/afs sillyrename are also removed. This will cause a change of behavior - nfs/afs will NOT generate an fsnotify delete event when renaming over a positive dentry. This change is desirable, because it is consistent with the behavior of all other filesystems. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-06-20fsnotify: add empty fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() hooksAmir Goldstein1-0/+26
We would like to move fsnotify_nameremove() calls from d_delete() into a higher layer where the hook makes more sense and so we can consider every d_delete() call site individually. Start by creating empty hook fsnotify_{unlink,rmdir}() and place them in the proper VFS call sites. After all d_delete() call sites will be converted to use the new hook, the new hook will generate the delete events and fsnotify_nameremove() hook will be removed. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-05-14Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-33/+0
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull fsnotify fixes from Jan Kara: "Two fsnotify fixes" * tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.2-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fsnotify: fix unlink performance regression fsnotify: Clarify connector assignment in fsnotify_add_mark_list()
2019-05-09fsnotify: fix unlink performance regressionAmir Goldstein1-33/+0
__fsnotify_parent() has an optimization in place to avoid unneeded take_dentry_name_snapshot(). When fsnotify_nameremove() was changed not to call __fsnotify_parent(), we left out the optimization. Kernel test robot reported a 5% performance regression in concurrent unlink() workload. Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190505062153.GG29809@shao2-debian/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20190104090357.GD22409@quack2.suse.cz/ Fixes: 5f02a8776384 ("fsnotify: annotate directory entry modification events") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-04-26fsnotify(): switch to passing const struct qstr * for file_nameAl Viro1-5/+5
Note that in fnsotify_move() and fsnotify_link() we are guaranteed that dentry->d_name won't change during the fsnotify() evaluation (by having the parent directory locked exclusive), so we don't need to fetch dentry->d_name.name in the callers. In fsnotify_dirent() the same stability of dentry->d_name is also true, but it's a bit more convoluted - there is one callchain (devpts_pty_new() -> fsnotify_create() -> fsnotify_dirent()) where the parent is _not_ locked, but on devpts ->d_name of everything is unchanging; it has neither explicit nor implicit renames. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-04-26switch fsnotify_move() to passing const struct qstr * for old_nameAl Viro1-2/+2
note that in the second (RENAME_EXCHANGE) call of fsnotify_move() in vfs_rename() the old_dentry->d_name is guaranteed to be unchanged throughout the evaluation of fsnotify_move() (by the fact that the parent directory is locked exclusive), so we don't need to fetch old_dentry->d_name.name in the caller. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-04-26ovl_lookup_real_one(): don't bother with strlen()Al Viro1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-07fanotify: check FS_ISDIR flag instead of d_is_dir()Amir Goldstein1-0/+3
All fsnotify hooks set the FS_ISDIR flag for events that happen on directory victim inodes except for fsnotify_perm(). Add the missing FS_ISDIR flag in fsnotify_perm() hook and let fanotify_group_event_mask() check the FS_ISDIR flag instead of checking if path argument is a directory. This is needed for fanotify support for event types that do not carry path information. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-02-07fsnotify: report FS_ISDIR flag with MOVE_SELF and DELETE_SELF eventsAmir Goldstein1-4/+17
We need to report FS_ISDIR flag with MOVE_SELF and DELETE_SELF events for fanotify, because fanotify API requires the user to explicitly request events on directories by FAN_ONDIR flag. inotify never reported IN_ISDIR with those events. It looks like an oversight, but to avoid the risk of breaking existing inotify programs, mask the FS_ISDIR flag out when reprting those events to inotify backend. We also add the FS_ISDIR flag with FS_ATTRIB event in the case of rename over an empty target directory. inotify did not report IN_ISDIR in this case, but it normally does report IN_ISDIR along with IN_ATTRIB event, so in this case, we do not mask out the FS_ISDIR flag. [JK: Simplify the checks in fsnotify_move()] Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-02-06fsnotify: annotate directory entry modification eventsAmir Goldstein1-9/+40
"dirent" events are referring to events that modify directory entries, such as create,delete,rename. Those events should always be reported on a watched directory, regardless if FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD is set on the watch mask. fsnotify_nameremove() and fsnotify_move() were modified to no longer set the FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD event bit. This is a semantic change to align with the "dirent" event definition. It has no effect on any existing backend, because dnotify, inotify and audit always requets the child events and fanotify does not get the delete,rename events. The fsnotify_dirent() helper is used instead of fsnotify_parent() to report a dirent event to dentry->d_parent without FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD and regardless if parent has the FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD bit set. Unlike fsnotify_parent(), fsnotify_dirent() assumes that dentry->d_name and dentry->d_parent are stable. For fsnotify_create()/fsnotify_mkdir(), this assumption is abviously correct. For fsnotify_nameremove(), it is less trivial, so we use dget_parent() and take_dentry_name_snapshot() to grab stable references. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-11-13fanotify: introduce new event mask FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERMMatthew Bobrowski1-5/+12
A new event mask FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM has been defined. This allows users to receive events and grant access to files that are intending to be opened for execution. Events of FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM type will be generated when a file has been opened by using either execve(), execveat() or uselib() system calls. This acts in the same manner as previous permission event mask, meaning that an access response is required from the user application in order to permit any further operations on the file. Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-11-13fsnotify: refactor fsnotify_parent()/fsnotify() paired calls when event is ↵Matthew Bobrowski1-20/+22
on path A wrapper function fsnotify_path() has been defined to simplify the paired calls to fsnotify_parent()/fsnotify(). All hooks that made use these paired calls and passed FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH have been updated accordingly. Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-11-13fanotify: introduce new event mask FAN_OPEN_EXECMatthew Bobrowski1-0/+2
A new event mask FAN_OPEN_EXEC has been defined so that users have the ability to receive events specifically when a file has been opened with the intent to be executed. Events of FAN_OPEN_EXEC type will be generated when a file has been opened using either execve(), execveat() or uselib() system calls. The feature is implemented within fsnotify_open() by generating the FAN_OPEN_EXEC event type if __FMODE_EXEC is set within file->f_flags. Signed-off-by: Matthew Bobrowski <mbobrowski@mbobrowski.org> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-07-18Revert "fsnotify: support overlayfs"Miklos Szeredi1-9/+5
This reverts commit f3fbbb079263bd29ae592478de6808db7e708267. Overlayfs now works correctly without adding hacks to fsnotify. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-08dentry name snapshotsAl Viro1-31/+0
take_dentry_name_snapshot() takes a safe snapshot of dentry name; if the name is a short one, it gets copied into caller-supplied structure, otherwise an extra reference to external name is grabbed (those are never modified). In either case the pointer to stable string is stored into the same structure. dentry must be held by the caller of take_dentry_name_snapshot(), but may be freely dropped afterwards - the snapshot will stay until destroyed by release_dentry_name_snapshot(). Intended use: struct name_snapshot s; take_dentry_name_snapshot(&s, dentry); ... access s.name ... release_dentry_name_snapshot(&s); Replaces fsnotify_oldname_...(), gets used in fsnotify to obtain the name to pass down with event. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-12-06fsnotify: constify the places working with ->f_pathAl Viro1-5/+5
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-12-06constify fsnotify_parent()Al Viro1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-09-16fsnotify: support overlayfsAihua Zhang1-5/+9
When an event occurs direct it to the overlay inode instead of the real underlying inode. This will work even if the file was first on the lower layer and then copied up, while the watch is there. This is because the watch is on the overlay inode, which stays the same through the copy-up. For filesystems other than overlayfs this is a no-op, except for the performance impact of an extra pointer dereferece. Verified to work correctly with the inotify/fanotify tests in LTP. Signed-off-by: Aihua Zhang <zhangaihua1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2016-05-30trim fsnotify hooks a bitAl Viro1-12/+0
fsnotify_d_move()/__fsnotify_d_instantiate()/__fsnotify_update_dcache_flags() are identical to each other, regardless of the config. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-03-14untangle fsnotify_d_instantiate() a bitAl Viro1-9/+0
First of all, don't bother calling it if inode is NULL - that makes inode argument unused. Moreover, do it *before* dropping ->d_lock, not right after that (and don't bother grabbing ->d_lock in it, of course). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-11fsnotify: fix handling of renames in auditJan Kara1-2/+4
Commit e9fd702a58c4 ("audit: convert audit watches to use fsnotify instead of inotify") broke handling of renames in audit. Audit code wants to update inode number of an inode corresponding to watched name in a directory. When something gets renamed into a directory to a watched name, inotify previously passed moved inode to audit code however new fsnotify code passes directory inode where the change happened. That confuses audit and it starts watching parent directory instead of a file in a directory. This can be observed for example by doing: cd /tmp touch foo bar auditctl -w /tmp/foo touch foo mv bar foo touch foo In audit log we see events like: type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1423563584.155:90): auid=1000 ses=2 op="updated rules" path="/tmp/foo" key=(null) list=4 res=1 ... type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=2 name="bar" inode=1046884 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=DELETE type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=3 name="foo" inode=1046842 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=DELETE type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=4 name="foo" inode=1046884 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=CREATE ... and that's it - we see event for the first touch after creating the audit rule, we see events for rename but we don't see any event for the last touch. However we start seeing events for unrelated stuff happening in /tmp. Fix the problem by passing moved inode as data in the FS_MOVED_FROM and FS_MOVED_TO events instead of the directory where the change happens. This doesn't introduce any new problems because noone besides audit_watch.c cares about the passed value: fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c cares only about FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH events. fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c doesn't care about passed 'data' value at all. fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c uses 'data' only for FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH. kernel/audit_tree.c doesn't care about passed 'data' at all. kernel/audit_watch.c expects moved inode as 'data'. Fixes: e9fd702a58c49db ("audit: convert audit watches to use fsnotify instead of inotify") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-06-29Replace a bunch of file->dentry->d_inode refs with file_inode()David Howells1-4/+4
Replace a bunch of file->dentry->d_inode refs with file_inode(). In __fput(), use file->f_inode instead so as not to be affected by any tricks that file_inode() might grow. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-23new helper: file_inode(file)Al Viro1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-12audit: overhaul __audit_inode_child to accomodate retryingJeff Layton1-4/+4
In order to accomodate retrying path-based syscalls, we need to add a new "type" argument to audit_inode_child. This will tell us whether we're looking for a child entry that represents a create or a delete. If we find a parent, don't automatically assume that we need to create a new entry. Instead, use the information we have to try to find an existing entry first. Update it if one is found and create a new one if not. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-12audit: reverse arguments to audit_inode_childJeff Layton1-4/+4
Most of the callers get called with an inode and dentry in the reverse order. The compiler then has to reshuffle the arg registers and/or stack in order to pass them on to audit_inode_child. Reverse those arguments for a micro-optimization. Reported-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-03-05BUG: headers with BUG/BUG_ON etc. need linux/bug.hPaul Gortmaker1-0/+1
If a header file is making use of BUG, BUG_ON, BUILD_BUG_ON, or any other BUG variant in a static inline (i.e. not in a #define) then that header really should be including <linux/bug.h> and not just expecting it to be implicitly present. We can make this change risk-free, since if the files using these headers didn't have exposure to linux/bug.h already, they would have been causing compile failures/warnings. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-01-07fs: dcache remove dcache_lockNick Piggin1-2/+0
dcache_lock no longer protects anything. remove it. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
2010-12-08fanotify: if set by user unset FMODE_NONOTIFY before fsnotify_perm() is calledLino Sanfilippo1-3/+0
Unsetting FMODE_NONOTIFY in fsnotify_open() is too late, since fsnotify_perm() is called before. If FMODE_NONOTIFY is set fsnotify_perm() will skip permission checks, so a user can still disable permission checks by setting this flag in an open() call. This patch corrects this by unsetting the flag before fsnotify_perm is called. Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2010-10-30Ensure FMODE_NONOTIFY is not set by userspaceLino Sanfilippo1-4/+5
In fsnotify_open() ensure that FMODE_NONOTIFY is never set by userspace. Also always call fsnotify_parent and fsnotify. Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2010-10-29fsnotify: rename FS_IN_ISDIR to FS_ISDIREric Paris1-10/+10
The _IN_ in the naming is reserved for flags only used by inotify. Since I am about to use this flag for fanotify rename it to be generic like the rest. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>