summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/block/blk-mq.h
blob: c6eca452ea2a2b7b27e9fb45ec7c65c48b3d2edc (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef INT_BLK_MQ_H
#define INT_BLK_MQ_H

#include "blk-stat.h"
#include "blk-mq-tag.h"

struct blk_mq_tag_set;

struct blk_mq_ctxs {
	struct kobject kobj;
	struct blk_mq_ctx __percpu	*queue_ctx;
};

/**
 * struct blk_mq_ctx - State for a software queue facing the submitting CPUs
 */
struct blk_mq_ctx {
	struct {
		spinlock_t		lock;
		struct list_head	rq_lists[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];
	} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;

	unsigned int		cpu;
	unsigned short		index_hw[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];
	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx 	*hctxs[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];

	struct request_queue	*queue;
	struct blk_mq_ctxs      *ctxs;
	struct kobject		kobj;
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;

void blk_mq_submit_bio(struct bio *bio);
int blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie, struct io_comp_batch *iob,
		unsigned int flags);
void blk_mq_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q);
int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr);
void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q);
bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *,
			     unsigned int);
void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
				bool kick_requeue_list);
void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list);
struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
					struct blk_mq_ctx *start);
void blk_mq_put_rq_ref(struct request *rq);

/*
 * Internal helpers for allocating/freeing the request map
 */
void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
		     unsigned int hctx_idx);
void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags);
struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
				unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth);
void blk_mq_free_map_and_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
			     struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
			     unsigned int hctx_idx);
/*
 * Internal helpers for request insertion into sw queues
 */
void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq,
				bool at_head);
void blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
				  bool run_queue);
void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
				struct list_head *list);
void blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
				    struct list_head *list);

/*
 * CPU -> queue mappings
 */
extern int blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(struct blk_mq_queue_map *qmap, unsigned int);

/*
 * blk_mq_map_queue_type() - map (hctx_type,cpu) to hardware queue
 * @q: request queue
 * @type: the hctx type index
 * @cpu: CPU
 */
static inline struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue_type(struct request_queue *q,
							  enum hctx_type type,
							  unsigned int cpu)
{
	return xa_load(&q->hctx_table, q->tag_set->map[type].mq_map[cpu]);
}

static inline enum hctx_type blk_mq_get_hctx_type(blk_opf_t opf)
{
	enum hctx_type type = HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT;

	/*
	 * The caller ensure that if REQ_POLLED, poll must be enabled.
	 */
	if (opf & REQ_POLLED)
		type = HCTX_TYPE_POLL;
	else if ((opf & REQ_OP_MASK) == REQ_OP_READ)
		type = HCTX_TYPE_READ;
	return type;
}

/*
 * blk_mq_map_queue() - map (cmd_flags,type) to hardware queue
 * @q: request queue
 * @opf: operation type (REQ_OP_*) and flags (e.g. REQ_POLLED).
 * @ctx: software queue cpu ctx
 */
static inline struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue(struct request_queue *q,
						     blk_opf_t opf,
						     struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
{
	return ctx->hctxs[blk_mq_get_hctx_type(opf)];
}

/*
 * sysfs helpers
 */
extern void blk_mq_sysfs_init(struct request_queue *q);
extern void blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(struct request_queue *q);
int blk_mq_sysfs_register(struct gendisk *disk);
void blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(struct gendisk *disk);
int blk_mq_sysfs_register_hctxs(struct request_queue *q);
void blk_mq_sysfs_unregister_hctxs(struct request_queue *q);
extern void blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
void blk_mq_free_plug_rqs(struct blk_plug *plug);
void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule);

void blk_mq_cancel_work_sync(struct request_queue *q);

void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q);

static inline struct blk_mq_ctx *__blk_mq_get_ctx(struct request_queue *q,
					   unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, cpu);
}

/*
 * This assumes per-cpu software queueing queues. They could be per-node
 * as well, for instance. For now this is hardcoded as-is. Note that we don't
 * care about preemption, since we know the ctx's are persistent. This does
 * mean that we can't rely on ctx always matching the currently running CPU.
 */
static inline struct blk_mq_ctx *blk_mq_get_ctx(struct request_queue *q)
{
	return __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, raw_smp_processor_id());
}

struct blk_mq_alloc_data {
	/* input parameter */
	struct request_queue *q;
	blk_mq_req_flags_t flags;
	unsigned int shallow_depth;
	blk_opf_t cmd_flags;
	req_flags_t rq_flags;

	/* allocate multiple requests/tags in one go */
	unsigned int nr_tags;
	struct request **cached_rq;

	/* input & output parameter */
	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
};

static inline bool blk_mq_is_shared_tags(unsigned int flags)
{
	return flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED;
}

static inline struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_tags_from_data(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
{
	if (!(data->rq_flags & RQF_ELV))
		return data->hctx->tags;
	return data->hctx->sched_tags;
}

static inline bool blk_mq_hctx_stopped(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
	return test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
}

static inline bool blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
	return hctx->nr_ctx && hctx->tags;
}

unsigned int blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q,
		struct block_device *part);
void blk_mq_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct block_device *part,
		unsigned int inflight[2]);

static inline void blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(struct request_queue *q,
					      int budget_token)
{
	if (q->mq_ops->put_budget)
		q->mq_ops->put_budget(q, budget_token);
}

static inline int blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(struct request_queue *q)
{
	if (q->mq_ops->get_budget)
		return q->mq_ops->get_budget(q);
	return 0;
}

static inline void blk_mq_set_rq_budget_token(struct request *rq, int token)
{
	if (token < 0)
		return;

	if (rq->q->mq_ops->set_rq_budget_token)
		rq->q->mq_ops->set_rq_budget_token(rq, token);
}

static inline int blk_mq_get_rq_budget_token(struct request *rq)
{
	if (rq->q->mq_ops->get_rq_budget_token)
		return rq->q->mq_ops->get_rq_budget_token(rq);
	return -1;
}

static inline void __blk_mq_inc_active_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
	if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags))
		atomic_inc(&hctx->queue->nr_active_requests_shared_tags);
	else
		atomic_inc(&hctx->nr_active);
}

static inline void __blk_mq_sub_active_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
		int val)
{
	if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags))
		atomic_sub(val, &hctx->queue->nr_active_requests_shared_tags);
	else
		atomic_sub(val, &hctx->nr_active);
}

static inline void __blk_mq_dec_active_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
	__blk_mq_sub_active_requests(hctx, 1);
}

static inline int __blk_mq_active_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
	if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags))
		return atomic_read(&hctx->queue->nr_active_requests_shared_tags);
	return atomic_read(&hctx->nr_active);
}
static inline void __blk_mq_put_driver_tag(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
					   struct request *rq)
{
	blk_mq_put_tag(hctx->tags, rq->mq_ctx, rq->tag);
	rq->tag = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG;

	if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT) {
		rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
		__blk_mq_dec_active_requests(hctx);
	}
}

static inline void blk_mq_put_driver_tag(struct request *rq)
{
	if (rq->tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG || rq->internal_tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG)
		return;

	__blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq->mq_hctx, rq);
}

bool __blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq);

static inline bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq)
{
	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx;

	if (rq->tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG &&
	    !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED)) {
		hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
		return true;
	}

	return __blk_mq_get_driver_tag(hctx, rq);
}

static inline void blk_mq_clear_mq_map(struct blk_mq_queue_map *qmap)
{
	int cpu;

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
		qmap->mq_map[cpu] = 0;
}

/*
 * blk_mq_plug() - Get caller context plug
 * @bio : the bio being submitted by the caller context
 *
 * Plugging, by design, may delay the insertion of BIOs into the elevator in
 * order to increase BIO merging opportunities. This however can cause BIO
 * insertion order to change from the order in which submit_bio() is being
 * executed in the case of multiple contexts concurrently issuing BIOs to a
 * device, even if these context are synchronized to tightly control BIO issuing
 * order. While this is not a problem with regular block devices, this ordering
 * change can cause write BIO failures with zoned block devices as these
 * require sequential write patterns to zones. Prevent this from happening by
 * ignoring the plug state of a BIO issuing context if it is for a zoned block
 * device and the BIO to plug is a write operation.
 *
 * Return current->plug if the bio can be plugged and NULL otherwise
 */
static inline struct blk_plug *blk_mq_plug( struct bio *bio)
{
	/* Zoned block device write operation case: do not plug the BIO */
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED) &&
	    bdev_op_is_zoned_write(bio->bi_bdev, bio_op(bio)))
		return NULL;

	/*
	 * For regular block devices or read operations, use the context plug
	 * which may be NULL if blk_start_plug() was not executed.
	 */
	return current->plug;
}

/* Free all requests on the list */
static inline void blk_mq_free_requests(struct list_head *list)
{
	while (!list_empty(list)) {
		struct request *rq = list_entry_rq(list->next);

		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
		blk_mq_free_request(rq);
	}
}

/*
 * For shared tag users, we track the number of currently active users
 * and attempt to provide a fair share of the tag depth for each of them.
 */
static inline bool hctx_may_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
				  struct sbitmap_queue *bt)
{
	unsigned int depth, users;

	if (!hctx || !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED))
		return true;

	/*
	 * Don't try dividing an ant
	 */
	if (bt->sb.depth == 1)
		return true;

	if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags)) {
		struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;

		if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE, &q->queue_flags))
			return true;
	} else {
		if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE, &hctx->state))
			return true;
	}

	users = READ_ONCE(hctx->tags->active_queues);
	if (!users)
		return true;

	/*
	 * Allow at least some tags
	 */
	depth = max((bt->sb.depth + users - 1) / users, 4U);
	return __blk_mq_active_requests(hctx) < depth;
}

/* run the code block in @dispatch_ops with rcu/srcu read lock held */
#define __blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops(q, check_sleep, dispatch_ops)	\
do {								\
	if (!blk_queue_has_srcu(q)) {				\
		rcu_read_lock();				\
		(dispatch_ops);					\
		rcu_read_unlock();				\
	} else {						\
		int srcu_idx;					\
								\
		might_sleep_if(check_sleep);			\
		srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock((q)->srcu);		\
		(dispatch_ops);					\
		srcu_read_unlock((q)->srcu, srcu_idx);		\
	}							\
} while (0)

#define blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops(q, dispatch_ops)		\
	__blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops(q, true, dispatch_ops)	\

#endif