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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-08-31 06:05:42 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-08-31 06:05:42 +0300
commitcd99b9eb4b702563c5ac7d26b632a628f5a832a5 (patch)
treeff96773806b6bb1efece11d8b7678ae43d71411e /Documentation/translations/zh_CN/arch/loongarch/booting.rst
parentf8fd5c24830fbc259ba7d5e72817c9867c01b8e8 (diff)
parentc63594f2d66690805eb78b75e4b8e8dc9f2672bf (diff)
downloadlinux-cd99b9eb4b702563c5ac7d26b632a628f5a832a5.tar.xz
Merge tag 'docs-6.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "Documentation work keeps chugging along; this includes: - Work from Carlos Bilbao to integrate rustdoc output into the generated HTML documentation. This took some work to figure out how to do it without slowing the docs build and without creating people who don't have Rust installed, but Carlos got there - Move the loongarch and mips architecture documentation under Documentation/arch/ - Some more maintainer documentation from Jakub ... plus the usual assortment of updates, translations, and fixes" * tag 'docs-6.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (56 commits) Docu: genericirq.rst: fix irq-example input: docs: pxrc: remove reference to phoenix-sim Documentation: serial-console: Fix literal block marker docs/mm: remove references to hmm_mirror ops and clean typos docs/zh_CN: correct regi_chg(),regi_add() to region_chg(),region_add() Documentation: Fix typos Documentation/ABI: Fix typos scripts: kernel-doc: fix macro handling in enums scripts: kernel-doc: parse DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_[ADDR|LEN] Documentation: riscv: Update boot image header since EFI stub is supported Documentation: riscv: Add early boot document Documentation: arm: Add bootargs to the table of added DT parameters docs: kernel-parameters: Refer to the correct bitmap function doc: update params of memhp_default_state= docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst docs: sparse: fix invalid link addresses docs: vfs: clean up after the iterate() removal docs: Add a section on surveys to the researcher guidelines docs: move mips under arch docs: move loongarch under arch ...
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+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+.. include:: ../../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst
+
+:Original: Documentation/arch/loongarch/booting.rst
+
+:翻译:
+
+ 司延腾 Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
+
+====================
+启动 Linux/LoongArch
+====================
+
+:作者: 司延腾 <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
+:日期: 2022年11月18日
+
+BootLoader传递给内核的信息
+==========================
+
+LoongArch支持ACPI和FDT启动,需要传递给内核的信息包括memmap、initrd、cmdline、可
+选的ACPI/FDT表等。
+
+内核在 `kernel_entry` 入口处被传递以下参数:
+
+ - a0 = efi_boot: `efi_boot` 是一个标志,表示这个启动环境是否完全符合UEFI
+ 的要求。
+
+ - a1 = cmdline: `cmdline` 是一个指向内核命令行的指针。
+
+ - a2 = systemtable: `systemtable` 指向EFI的系统表,在这个阶段涉及的所有
+ 指针都是物理地址。
+
+Linux/LoongArch内核镜像文件头
+=============================
+
+内核镜像是EFI镜像。作为PE文件,它们有一个64字节的头部结构体,如下所示::
+
+ u32 MZ_MAGIC /* "MZ", MS-DOS 头 */
+ u32 res0 = 0 /* 保留 */
+ u64 kernel_entry /* 内核入口点 */
+ u64 _end - _text /* 内核镜像有效大小 */
+ u64 load_offset /* 加载内核镜像相对内存起始地址的偏移量 */
+ u64 res1 = 0 /* 保留 */
+ u64 res2 = 0 /* 保留 */
+ u64 res3 = 0 /* 保留 */
+ u32 LINUX_PE_MAGIC /* 魔术数 */
+ u32 pe_header - _head /* 到PE头的偏移量 */