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-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/Kconfig37
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_defconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_sdcard_defconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/kasan.h11
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h40
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h108
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h65
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/sparsemem.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c23
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/head.S3
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/mm/context.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/mm/init.c325
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c248
17 files changed, 705 insertions, 188 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 4602cfe92a20..38205f25c0d7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -147,27 +147,16 @@ config MMU
Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
-config VA_BITS
- int
- default 32 if 32BIT
- default 39 if 64BIT
-
-config PA_BITS
- int
- default 34 if 32BIT
- default 56 if 64BIT
-
config PAGE_OFFSET
hex
- default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_1GB
+ default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT
default 0x80000000 if 64BIT && !MMU
- default 0xffffffff80000000 if 64BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_2GB
- default 0xffffffe000000000 if 64BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_128GB
+ default 0xffffaf8000000000 if 64BIT
config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
hex
depends on KASAN_GENERIC
- default 0xdfffffc800000000 if 64BIT
+ default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
@@ -213,7 +202,7 @@ config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
config PGTABLE_LEVELS
int
- default 3 if 64BIT
+ default 4 if 64BIT
default 2
config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
@@ -271,24 +260,6 @@ config MODULE_SECTIONS
bool
select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
-choice
- prompt "Maximum Physical Memory"
- default MAXPHYSMEM_1GB if 32BIT
- default MAXPHYSMEM_2GB if 64BIT && CMODEL_MEDLOW
- default MAXPHYSMEM_128GB if 64BIT && CMODEL_MEDANY
-
- config MAXPHYSMEM_1GB
- depends on 32BIT
- bool "1GiB"
- config MAXPHYSMEM_2GB
- depends on 64BIT
- bool "2GiB"
- config MAXPHYSMEM_128GB
- depends on 64BIT && CMODEL_MEDANY
- bool "128GiB"
-endchoice
-
-
config SMP
bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
help
diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_defconfig
index e8ceab678e8b..3f42ed87dde8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_defconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_defconfig
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
CONFIG_SLOB=y
# CONFIG_MMU is not set
CONFIG_SOC_CANAAN=y
-CONFIG_MAXPHYSMEM_2GB=y
CONFIG_SMP=y
CONFIG_NR_CPUS=2
CONFIG_CMDLINE="earlycon console=ttySIF0"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_sdcard_defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_sdcard_defconfig
index 46aa3879f19c..2a82a3b2992b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_sdcard_defconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_k210_sdcard_defconfig
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
CONFIG_SLOB=y
# CONFIG_MMU is not set
CONFIG_SOC_CANAAN=y
-CONFIG_MAXPHYSMEM_2GB=y
CONFIG_SMP=y
CONFIG_NR_CPUS=2
CONFIG_CMDLINE="earlycon console=ttySIF0 rootdelay=2 root=/dev/mmcblk0p1 ro"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig
index 385cca741b01..5f078156dfcd 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ CONFIG_SLOB=y
# CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT is not set
# CONFIG_MMU is not set
CONFIG_SOC_VIRT=y
-CONFIG_MAXPHYSMEM_2GB=y
CONFIG_SMP=y
CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/vda rw earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x10000000,115200n8 console=ttyS0"
CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE=y
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index 5046f431645c..ae711692eec9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -40,14 +40,13 @@
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
#define SATP_PPN _AC(0x003FFFFF, UL)
#define SATP_MODE_32 _AC(0x80000000, UL)
-#define SATP_MODE SATP_MODE_32
#define SATP_ASID_BITS 9
#define SATP_ASID_SHIFT 22
#define SATP_ASID_MASK _AC(0x1FF, UL)
#else
#define SATP_PPN _AC(0x00000FFFFFFFFFFF, UL)
#define SATP_MODE_39 _AC(0x8000000000000000, UL)
-#define SATP_MODE SATP_MODE_39
+#define SATP_MODE_48 _AC(0x9000000000000000, UL)
#define SATP_ASID_BITS 16
#define SATP_ASID_SHIFT 44
#define SATP_ASID_MASK _AC(0xFFFF, UL)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 54cbf07fb4e9..58a718573ad6 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ enum fixed_addresses {
FIX_HOLE,
FIX_PTE,
FIX_PMD,
+ FIX_PUD,
FIX_TEXT_POKE1,
FIX_TEXT_POKE0,
FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kasan.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kasan.h
index b00f503ec124..0b85e363e778 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kasan.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kasan.h
@@ -27,13 +27,18 @@
*/
#define KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT 3
-#define KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE (UL(1) << ((CONFIG_VA_BITS - 1) - KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT))
-#define KASAN_SHADOW_START KERN_VIRT_START
-#define KASAN_SHADOW_END (KASAN_SHADOW_START + KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE)
+#define KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE (UL(1) << ((VA_BITS - 1) - KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT))
+/*
+ * Depending on the size of the virtual address space, the region may not be
+ * aligned on PGDIR_SIZE, so force its alignment to ease its population.
+ */
+#define KASAN_SHADOW_START ((KASAN_SHADOW_END - KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK)
+#define KASAN_SHADOW_END MODULES_LOWEST_VADDR
#define KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET _AC(CONFIG_KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET, UL)
void kasan_init(void);
asmlinkage void kasan_early_init(void);
+void kasan_swapper_init(void);
#endif
#endif
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
index b3e5ff0125fe..160e3a1e8f8b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
@@ -31,9 +31,20 @@
* When not using MMU this corresponds to the first free page in
* physical memory (aligned on a page boundary).
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+#define PAGE_OFFSET kernel_map.page_offset
+#else
#define PAGE_OFFSET _AC(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, UL)
-
-#define KERN_VIRT_SIZE (-PAGE_OFFSET)
+#endif
+/*
+ * By default, CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET value corresponds to SV48 address space so
+ * define the PAGE_OFFSET value for SV39.
+ */
+#define PAGE_OFFSET_L3 _AC(0xffffffd800000000, UL)
+#else
+#define PAGE_OFFSET _AC(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, UL)
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
@@ -86,6 +97,7 @@ extern unsigned long riscv_pfn_base;
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
struct kernel_mapping {
+ unsigned long page_offset;
unsigned long virt_addr;
uintptr_t phys_addr;
uintptr_t size;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 0af6933a7100..11823004b87a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_ALLOC_ONE
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_FREE
#include <asm-generic/pgalloc.h>
static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm,
@@ -36,6 +38,44 @@ static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd)
set_pud(pud, __pud((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
}
+
+static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
+ unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);
+
+ set_p4d(p4d, __p4d((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,
+ pud_t *pud)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
+ unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);
+
+ set_p4d_safe(p4d,
+ __p4d((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
+ }
+}
+
+#define pud_alloc_one pud_alloc_one
+static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ return __pud_alloc_one(mm, addr);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#define pud_free pud_free
+static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ __pud_free(mm, pud);
+}
+
+#define __pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud, addr) pud_free((tlb)->mm, pud)
#endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */
static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
index 228261aa9628..bbbdd66e5e2f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
@@ -8,16 +8,36 @@
#include <linux/const.h>
-#define PGDIR_SHIFT 30
+extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
+
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT_L3 30
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 39
+#define PGDIR_SIZE_L3 (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT_L3)
+
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l4_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3)
/* Size of region mapped by a page global directory */
#define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
+/* pud is folded into pgd in case of 3-level page table */
+#define PUD_SHIFT 30
+#define PUD_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PUD_SHIFT)
+#define PUD_MASK (~(PUD_SIZE - 1))
+
#define PMD_SHIFT 21
/* Size of region mapped by a page middle directory */
#define PMD_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PMD_SHIFT)
#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE - 1))
+/* Page Upper Directory entry */
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long pud;
+} pud_t;
+
+#define pud_val(x) ((x).pud)
+#define __pud(x) ((pud_t) { (x) })
+#define PTRS_PER_PUD (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pud_t))
+
/* Page Middle Directory entry */
typedef struct {
unsigned long pmd;
@@ -59,6 +79,16 @@ static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
}
+static inline pud_t pfn_pud(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ return __pud((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long _pud_pfn(pud_t pud)
+{
+ return pud_val(pud) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT;
+}
+
static inline pmd_t *pud_pgtable(pud_t pud)
{
return (pmd_t *)pfn_to_virt(pud_val(pud) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
@@ -69,6 +99,17 @@ static inline struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud)
return pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
}
+#define mm_pud_folded mm_pud_folded
+static inline bool mm_pud_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#define pmd_index(addr) (((addr) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1))
+
static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
{
return __pmd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot));
@@ -84,4 +125,69 @@ static inline unsigned long _pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
+#define pud_ERROR(e) \
+ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pud %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pud_val(e))
+
+static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ *p4dp = p4d;
+ else
+ set_pud((pud_t *)p4dp, (pud_t){ p4d_val(p4d) });
+}
+
+static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ return (p4d_val(p4d) == 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ return (p4d_val(p4d) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ return !p4d_present(p4d);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4d)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(0));
+}
+
+static inline pud_t *p4d_pgtable(p4d_t p4d)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ return (pud_t *)pfn_to_virt(p4d_val(p4d) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
+
+ return (pud_t *)pud_pgtable((pud_t) { p4d_val(p4d) });
+}
+
+static inline struct page *p4d_page(p4d_t p4d)
+{
+ return pfn_to_page(p4d_val(p4d) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
+}
+
+#define pud_index(addr) (((addr) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1))
+
+#define pud_offset pud_offset
+static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)
+{
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ return p4d_pgtable(*p4d) + pud_index(address);
+
+ return (pud_t *)p4d;
+}
+
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_64_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 67f687aee673..7e949f25c933 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -24,6 +24,17 @@
#define KERNEL_LINK_ADDR PAGE_OFFSET
#endif
+/* Number of entries in the page global directory */
+#define PTRS_PER_PGD (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pgd_t))
+/* Number of entries in the page table */
+#define PTRS_PER_PTE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pte_t))
+
+/*
+ * Half of the kernel address space (half of the entries of the page global
+ * directory) is for the direct mapping.
+ */
+#define KERN_VIRT_SIZE ((PTRS_PER_PGD / 2 * PGDIR_SIZE) / 2)
+
#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
#define VMALLOC_END PAGE_OFFSET
#define VMALLOC_START (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
@@ -39,8 +50,10 @@
/* Modules always live before the kernel */
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define MODULES_VADDR (PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end) - SZ_2G)
-#define MODULES_END (PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_start))
+/* This is used to define the end of the KASAN shadow region */
+#define MODULES_LOWEST_VADDR (KERNEL_LINK_ADDR - SZ_2G)
+#define MODULES_VADDR (PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end) - SZ_2G)
+#define MODULES_END (PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_start))
#endif
/*
@@ -48,8 +61,14 @@
* struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
* position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l4_enabled ? 48 : 39)
+#else
+#define VA_BITS 32
+#endif
+
#define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
- (CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
+ (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
#define VMEMMAP_SIZE BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
#define VMEMMAP_END VMALLOC_START
#define VMEMMAP_START (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
@@ -83,8 +102,7 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-/* Page Upper Directory not used in RISC-V */
-#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>
+#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
@@ -107,12 +125,20 @@
#define XIP_FIXUP(addr) (addr)
#endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-/* Number of entries in the page global directory */
-#define PTRS_PER_PGD (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pgd_t))
-/* Number of entries in the page table */
-#define PTRS_PER_PTE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pte_t))
+struct pt_alloc_ops {
+ pte_t *(*get_pte_virt)(phys_addr_t pa);
+ phys_addr_t (*alloc_pte)(uintptr_t va);
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+ pmd_t *(*get_pmd_virt)(phys_addr_t pa);
+ phys_addr_t (*alloc_pmd)(uintptr_t va);
+ pud_t *(*get_pud_virt)(phys_addr_t pa);
+ phys_addr_t (*alloc_pud)(uintptr_t va);
+#endif
+};
+
+extern struct pt_alloc_ops pt_ops __initdata;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
/* Number of PGD entries that a user-mode program can use */
#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
@@ -659,7 +685,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
* and give the kernel the other (upper) half.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define KERN_VIRT_START (-(BIT(CONFIG_VA_BITS)) + TASK_SIZE)
+#define KERN_VIRT_START (-(BIT(VA_BITS)) + TASK_SIZE)
#else
#define KERN_VIRT_START FIXADDR_START
#endif
@@ -667,11 +693,22 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
/*
* Task size is 0x4000000000 for RV64 or 0x9fc00000 for RV32.
* Note that PGDIR_SIZE must evenly divide TASK_SIZE.
+ * Task size is:
+ * - 0x9fc00000 (~2.5GB) for RV32.
+ * - 0x4000000000 ( 256GB) for RV64 using SV39 mmu
+ * - 0x800000000000 ( 128TB) for RV64 using SV48 mmu
+ *
+ * Note that PGDIR_SIZE must evenly divide TASK_SIZE since "RISC-V
+ * Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged Architecture" states that
+ * "load and store effective addresses, which are 64bits, must have bits
+ * 63–48 all equal to bit 47, or else a page-fault exception will occur."
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define TASK_SIZE (PGDIR_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PGD / 2)
+#define TASK_SIZE (PGDIR_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PGD / 2)
+#define TASK_SIZE_MIN (PGDIR_SIZE_L3 * PTRS_PER_PGD / 2)
#else
-#define TASK_SIZE FIXADDR_START
+#define TASK_SIZE FIXADDR_START
+#define TASK_SIZE_MIN TASK_SIZE
#endif
#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
@@ -697,6 +734,8 @@ extern uintptr_t _dtb_early_pa;
#define dtb_early_va _dtb_early_va
#define dtb_early_pa _dtb_early_pa
#endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
+extern u64 satp_mode;
+extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
void paging_init(void);
void misc_mem_init(void);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 45a7018a8118..63acaecc3374 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -4,7 +4,11 @@
#define _ASM_RISCV_SPARSEMEM_H
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
-#define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS CONFIG_PA_BITS
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS 56
+#else
+#define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS 34
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
#define SECTION_SIZE_BITS 27
#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
index f13b2c9ea912..ad0a7e9f828b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
/*
* Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -ENODEV if the node
@@ -71,18 +72,19 @@ static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const char *isa)
seq_puts(f, "\n");
}
-static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f, const char *mmu_type)
+static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
{
+ char sv_type[16];
+
#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
- if (strcmp(mmu_type, "riscv,sv32") != 0)
- return;
+ strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
#elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
- if (strcmp(mmu_type, "riscv,sv39") != 0 &&
- strcmp(mmu_type, "riscv,sv48") != 0)
- return;
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
+ else
+ strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
#endif
-
- seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", mmu_type+6);
+ seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", sv_type);
}
static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
@@ -107,14 +109,13 @@ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
struct device_node *node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu_id, NULL);
- const char *compat, *isa, *mmu;
+ const char *compat, *isa;
seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
if (!of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa))
print_isa(m, isa);
- if (!of_property_read_string(node, "mmu-type", &mmu))
- print_mmu(m, mmu);
+ print_mmu(m);
if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat)
&& strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
index 604d60292dd8..db4be6a7e392 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
@@ -105,7 +105,8 @@ relocate:
/* Compute satp for kernel page tables, but don't load it yet */
srl a2, a0, PAGE_SHIFT
- li a1, SATP_MODE
+ la a1, satp_mode
+ REG_L a1, 0(a1)
or a2, a2, a1
/*
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/context.c b/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
index ea54cc0c9106..7acbfbd14557 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ static void set_mm_asid(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu)
switch_mm_fast:
csr_write(CSR_SATP, virt_to_pfn(mm->pgd) |
((cntx & asid_mask) << SATP_ASID_SHIFT) |
- SATP_MODE);
+ satp_mode);
if (need_flush_tlb)
local_flush_tlb_all();
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ switch_mm_fast:
static void set_mm_noasid(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
/* Switch the page table and blindly nuke entire local TLB */
- csr_write(CSR_SATP, virt_to_pfn(mm->pgd) | SATP_MODE);
+ csr_write(CSR_SATP, virt_to_pfn(mm->pgd) | satp_mode);
local_flush_tlb_all();
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index c1fffec37749..8def6f8db0b0 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -37,6 +37,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_map);
#define kernel_map (*(struct kernel_mapping *)XIP_FIXUP(&kernel_map))
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+u64 satp_mode = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL) ? SATP_MODE_48 : SATP_MODE_39;
+#else
+u64 satp_mode = SATP_MODE_32;
+#endif
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(satp_mode);
+
+bool pgtable_l4_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL) ?
+ true : false;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l4_enabled);
+
phys_addr_t phys_ram_base __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_ram_base);
@@ -49,15 +60,6 @@ extern char _start[];
void *_dtb_early_va __initdata;
uintptr_t _dtb_early_pa __initdata;
-struct pt_alloc_ops {
- pte_t *(*get_pte_virt)(phys_addr_t pa);
- phys_addr_t (*alloc_pte)(uintptr_t va);
-#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
- pmd_t *(*get_pmd_virt)(phys_addr_t pa);
- phys_addr_t (*alloc_pmd)(uintptr_t va);
-#endif
-};
-
static phys_addr_t dma32_phys_limit __initdata;
static void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
@@ -98,9 +100,14 @@ static void __init print_vm_layout(void)
(unsigned long)VMALLOC_END);
print_mlm("lowmem", (unsigned long)PAGE_OFFSET,
(unsigned long)high_memory);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+ print_mlm("kasan", KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END);
+#endif
+
print_mlm("kernel", (unsigned long)KERNEL_LINK_ADDR,
(unsigned long)ADDRESS_SPACE_END);
+ }
}
#else
static void print_vm_layout(void) { }
@@ -125,18 +132,8 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
print_vm_layout();
}
-/*
- * The default maximal physical memory size is -PAGE_OFFSET for 32-bit kernel,
- * whereas for 64-bit kernel, the end of the virtual address space is occupied
- * by the modules/BPF/kernel mappings which reduces the available size of the
- * linear mapping.
- * Limit the memory size via mem.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-static phys_addr_t memory_limit = -PAGE_OFFSET - SZ_4G;
-#else
-static phys_addr_t memory_limit = -PAGE_OFFSET;
-#endif
+/* Limit the memory size via mem. */
+static phys_addr_t memory_limit;
static int __init early_mem(char *p)
{
@@ -221,7 +218,7 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-static struct pt_alloc_ops pt_ops __initdata;
+struct pt_alloc_ops pt_ops __initdata;
unsigned long riscv_pfn_base __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_pfn_base);
@@ -231,6 +228,7 @@ pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
static pte_t fixmap_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
pgd_t early_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+static pud_t __maybe_unused early_dtb_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
static pmd_t __maybe_unused early_dtb_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
@@ -320,6 +318,16 @@ static pmd_t early_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
#define early_pmd ((pmd_t *)XIP_FIXUP(early_pmd))
#endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
+static pud_t trampoline_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss;
+static pud_t fixmap_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss;
+static pud_t early_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
+#define trampoline_pud ((pud_t *)XIP_FIXUP(trampoline_pud))
+#define fixmap_pud ((pud_t *)XIP_FIXUP(fixmap_pud))
+#define early_pud ((pud_t *)XIP_FIXUP(early_pud))
+#endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
+
static pmd_t *__init get_pmd_virt_early(phys_addr_t pa)
{
/* Before MMU is enabled */
@@ -339,7 +347,7 @@ static pmd_t *__init get_pmd_virt_late(phys_addr_t pa)
static phys_addr_t __init alloc_pmd_early(uintptr_t va)
{
- BUG_ON((va - kernel_map.virt_addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT);
+ BUG_ON((va - kernel_map.virt_addr) >> PUD_SHIFT);
return (uintptr_t)early_pmd;
}
@@ -386,21 +394,97 @@ static void __init create_pmd_mapping(pmd_t *pmdp,
create_pte_mapping(ptep, va, pa, sz, prot);
}
-#define pgd_next_t pmd_t
-#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) pt_ops.alloc_pmd(__va)
-#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) pt_ops.get_pmd_virt(__pa)
+static pud_t *__init get_pud_virt_early(phys_addr_t pa)
+{
+ return (pud_t *)((uintptr_t)pa);
+}
+
+static pud_t *__init get_pud_virt_fixmap(phys_addr_t pa)
+{
+ clear_fixmap(FIX_PUD);
+ return (pud_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_PUD, pa);
+}
+
+static pud_t *__init get_pud_virt_late(phys_addr_t pa)
+{
+ return (pud_t *)__va(pa);
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t __init alloc_pud_early(uintptr_t va)
+{
+ /* Only one PUD is available for early mapping */
+ BUG_ON((va - kernel_map.virt_addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT);
+
+ return (uintptr_t)early_pud;
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t __init alloc_pud_fixmap(uintptr_t va)
+{
+ return memblock_phys_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t alloc_pud_late(uintptr_t va)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr;
+
+ vaddr = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ BUG_ON(!vaddr);
+ return __pa(vaddr);
+}
+
+static void __init create_pud_mapping(pud_t *pudp,
+ uintptr_t va, phys_addr_t pa,
+ phys_addr_t sz, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ pmd_t *nextp;
+ phys_addr_t next_phys;
+ uintptr_t pud_index = pud_index(va);
+
+ if (sz == PUD_SIZE) {
+ if (pud_val(pudp[pud_index]) == 0)
+ pudp[pud_index] = pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (pud_val(pudp[pud_index]) == 0) {
+ next_phys = pt_ops.alloc_pmd(va);
+ pudp[pud_index] = pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN(next_phys), PAGE_TABLE);
+ nextp = pt_ops.get_pmd_virt(next_phys);
+ memset(nextp, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+ } else {
+ next_phys = PFN_PHYS(_pud_pfn(pudp[pud_index]));
+ nextp = pt_ops.get_pmd_virt(next_phys);
+ }
+
+ create_pmd_mapping(nextp, va, pa, sz, prot);
+}
+
+#define pgd_next_t pud_t
+#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ pt_ops.alloc_pud(__va) : pt_ops.alloc_pmd(__va))
+#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ pt_ops.get_pud_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)pt_ops.get_pmd_virt(__pa))
#define create_pgd_next_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) \
- create_pmd_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot)
-#define fixmap_pgd_next fixmap_pmd
+ (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ create_pud_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
+ create_pmd_mapping((pmd_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot))
+#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ (uintptr_t)fixmap_pud : (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd)
+#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ (uintptr_t)trampoline_pud : (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd)
+#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud : (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd)
#else
#define pgd_next_t pte_t
#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) pt_ops.alloc_pte(__va)
#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) pt_ops.get_pte_virt(__pa)
#define create_pgd_next_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) \
create_pte_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot)
-#define fixmap_pgd_next fixmap_pte
+#define fixmap_pgd_next ((uintptr_t)fixmap_pte)
+#define early_dtb_pgd_next ((uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd)
+#define create_pud_mapping(__pmdp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot)
#define create_pmd_mapping(__pmdp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot)
-#endif
+#endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */
void __init create_pgd_mapping(pgd_t *pgdp,
uintptr_t va, phys_addr_t pa,
@@ -489,6 +573,57 @@ static __init pgprot_t pgprot_from_va(uintptr_t va)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX */
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+static void __init disable_pgtable_l4(void)
+{
+ pgtable_l4_enabled = false;
+ kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L3;
+ satp_mode = SATP_MODE_39;
+}
+
+/*
+ * There is a simple way to determine if 4-level is supported by the
+ * underlying hardware: establish 1:1 mapping in 4-level page table mode
+ * then read SATP to see if the configuration was taken into account
+ * meaning sv48 is supported.
+ */
+static __init void set_satp_mode(void)
+{
+ u64 identity_satp, hw_satp;
+ uintptr_t set_satp_mode_pmd;
+
+ set_satp_mode_pmd = ((unsigned long)set_satp_mode) & PMD_MASK;
+ create_pgd_mapping(early_pg_dir,
+ set_satp_mode_pmd, (uintptr_t)early_pud,
+ PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
+ create_pud_mapping(early_pud,
+ set_satp_mode_pmd, (uintptr_t)early_pmd,
+ PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
+ /* Handle the case where set_satp_mode straddles 2 PMDs */
+ create_pmd_mapping(early_pmd,
+ set_satp_mode_pmd, set_satp_mode_pmd,
+ PMD_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
+ create_pmd_mapping(early_pmd,
+ set_satp_mode_pmd + PMD_SIZE,
+ set_satp_mode_pmd + PMD_SIZE,
+ PMD_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
+
+ identity_satp = PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)&early_pg_dir) | satp_mode;
+
+ local_flush_tlb_all();
+ csr_write(CSR_SATP, identity_satp);
+ hw_satp = csr_swap(CSR_SATP, 0ULL);
+ local_flush_tlb_all();
+
+ if (hw_satp != identity_satp)
+ disable_pgtable_l4();
+
+ memset(early_pg_dir, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+ memset(early_pud, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+ memset(early_pmd, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* setup_vm() is called from head.S with MMU-off.
*
@@ -553,10 +688,15 @@ static void __init create_fdt_early_page_table(pgd_t *pgdir, uintptr_t dtb_pa)
uintptr_t pa = dtb_pa & ~(PMD_SIZE - 1);
create_pgd_mapping(early_pg_dir, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
- IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd : pa,
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? early_dtb_pgd_next : pa,
PGDIR_SIZE,
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? PAGE_TABLE : PAGE_KERNEL);
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
+ create_pud_mapping(early_dtb_pud, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
+ (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
+ }
+
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) {
create_pmd_mapping(early_dtb_pmd, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
pa, PMD_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL);
@@ -578,11 +718,64 @@ static void __init create_fdt_early_page_table(pgd_t *pgdir, uintptr_t dtb_pa)
dtb_early_pa = dtb_pa;
}
+/*
+ * MMU is not enabled, the page tables are allocated directly using
+ * early_pmd/pud/p4d and the address returned is the physical one.
+ */
+void __init pt_ops_set_early(void)
+{
+ pt_ops.alloc_pte = alloc_pte_early;
+ pt_ops.get_pte_virt = get_pte_virt_early;
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+ pt_ops.alloc_pmd = alloc_pmd_early;
+ pt_ops.get_pmd_virt = get_pmd_virt_early;
+ pt_ops.alloc_pud = alloc_pud_early;
+ pt_ops.get_pud_virt = get_pud_virt_early;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * MMU is enabled but page table setup is not complete yet.
+ * fixmap page table alloc functions must be used as a means to temporarily
+ * map the allocated physical pages since the linear mapping does not exist yet.
+ *
+ * Note that this is called with MMU disabled, hence kernel_mapping_pa_to_va,
+ * but it will be used as described above.
+ */
+void __init pt_ops_set_fixmap(void)
+{
+ pt_ops.alloc_pte = kernel_mapping_pa_to_va((uintptr_t)alloc_pte_fixmap);
+ pt_ops.get_pte_virt = kernel_mapping_pa_to_va((uintptr_t)get_pte_virt_fixmap);
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+ pt_ops.alloc_pmd = kernel_mapping_pa_to_va((uintptr_t)alloc_pmd_fixmap);
+ pt_ops.get_pmd_virt = kernel_mapping_pa_to_va((uintptr_t)get_pmd_virt_fixmap);
+ pt_ops.alloc_pud = kernel_mapping_pa_to_va((uintptr_t)alloc_pud_fixmap);
+ pt_ops.get_pud_virt = kernel_mapping_pa_to_va((uintptr_t)get_pud_virt_fixmap);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * MMU is enabled and page table setup is complete, so from now, we can use
+ * generic page allocation functions to setup page table.
+ */
+void __init pt_ops_set_late(void)
+{
+ pt_ops.alloc_pte = alloc_pte_late;
+ pt_ops.get_pte_virt = get_pte_virt_late;
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+ pt_ops.alloc_pmd = alloc_pmd_late;
+ pt_ops.get_pmd_virt = get_pmd_virt_late;
+ pt_ops.alloc_pud = alloc_pud_late;
+ pt_ops.get_pud_virt = get_pud_virt_late;
+#endif
+}
+
asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
{
pmd_t __maybe_unused fix_bmap_spmd, fix_bmap_epmd;
kernel_map.virt_addr = KERNEL_LINK_ADDR;
+ kernel_map.page_offset = _AC(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, UL);
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
kernel_map.xiprom = (uintptr_t)CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR;
@@ -597,32 +790,55 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
kernel_map.phys_addr = (uintptr_t)(&_start);
kernel_map.size = (uintptr_t)(&_end) - kernel_map.phys_addr;
#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && !defined(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL)
+ set_satp_mode();
+#endif
+
kernel_map.va_pa_offset = PAGE_OFFSET - kernel_map.phys_addr;
kernel_map.va_kernel_pa_offset = kernel_map.virt_addr - kernel_map.phys_addr;
riscv_pfn_base = PFN_DOWN(kernel_map.phys_addr);
+ /*
+ * The default maximal physical memory size is KERN_VIRT_SIZE for 32-bit
+ * kernel, whereas for 64-bit kernel, the end of the virtual address
+ * space is occupied by the modules/BPF/kernel mappings which reduces
+ * the available size of the linear mapping.
+ */
+ memory_limit = KERN_VIRT_SIZE - (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? SZ_4G : 0);
+
/* Sanity check alignment and size */
BUG_ON((PAGE_OFFSET % PGDIR_SIZE) != 0);
BUG_ON((kernel_map.phys_addr % PMD_SIZE) != 0);
- pt_ops.alloc_pte = alloc_pte_early;
- pt_ops.get_pte_virt = get_pte_virt_early;
-#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
- pt_ops.alloc_pmd = alloc_pmd_early;
- pt_ops.get_pmd_virt = get_pmd_virt_early;
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ /*
+ * The last 4K bytes of the addressable memory can not be mapped because
+ * of IS_ERR_VALUE macro.
+ */
+ BUG_ON((kernel_map.virt_addr + kernel_map.size) > ADDRESS_SPACE_END - SZ_4K);
#endif
+
+ pt_ops_set_early();
+
/* Setup early PGD for fixmap */
create_pgd_mapping(early_pg_dir, FIXADDR_START,
- (uintptr_t)fixmap_pgd_next, PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
+ fixmap_pgd_next, PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
- /* Setup fixmap PMD */
+ /* Setup fixmap PUD and PMD */
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ create_pud_mapping(fixmap_pud, FIXADDR_START,
+ (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
create_pmd_mapping(fixmap_pmd, FIXADDR_START,
(uintptr_t)fixmap_pte, PMD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
/* Setup trampoline PGD and PMD */
create_pgd_mapping(trampoline_pg_dir, kernel_map.virt_addr,
- (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd, PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
+ trampoline_pgd_next, PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ create_pud_mapping(trampoline_pud, kernel_map.virt_addr,
+ (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
create_pmd_mapping(trampoline_pmd, kernel_map.virt_addr,
kernel_map.xiprom, PMD_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
@@ -650,7 +866,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
* Bootime fixmap only can handle PMD_SIZE mapping. Thus, boot-ioremap
* range can not span multiple pmds.
*/
- BUILD_BUG_ON((__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT)
+ BUG_ON((__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT)
!= (__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END) >> PMD_SHIFT));
#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
@@ -675,6 +891,8 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN: %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN);
}
#endif
+
+ pt_ops_set_fixmap();
}
static void __init setup_vm_final(void)
@@ -683,16 +901,6 @@ static void __init setup_vm_final(void)
phys_addr_t pa, start, end;
u64 i;
- /**
- * MMU is enabled at this point. But page table setup is not complete yet.
- * fixmap page table alloc functions should be used at this point
- */
- pt_ops.alloc_pte = alloc_pte_fixmap;
- pt_ops.get_pte_virt = get_pte_virt_fixmap;
-#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
- pt_ops.alloc_pmd = alloc_pmd_fixmap;
- pt_ops.get_pmd_virt = get_pmd_virt_fixmap;
-#endif
/* Setup swapper PGD for fixmap */
create_pgd_mapping(swapper_pg_dir, FIXADDR_START,
__pa_symbol(fixmap_pgd_next),
@@ -721,21 +929,20 @@ static void __init setup_vm_final(void)
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
create_kernel_page_table(swapper_pg_dir, false);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+ kasan_swapper_init();
+#endif
+
/* Clear fixmap PTE and PMD mappings */
clear_fixmap(FIX_PTE);
clear_fixmap(FIX_PMD);
+ clear_fixmap(FIX_PUD);
/* Move to swapper page table */
- csr_write(CSR_SATP, PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(swapper_pg_dir)) | SATP_MODE);
+ csr_write(CSR_SATP, PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(swapper_pg_dir)) | satp_mode);
local_flush_tlb_all();
- /* generic page allocation functions must be used to setup page table */
- pt_ops.alloc_pte = alloc_pte_late;
- pt_ops.get_pte_virt = get_pte_virt_late;
-#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
- pt_ops.alloc_pmd = alloc_pmd_late;
- pt_ops.get_pmd_virt = get_pmd_virt_late;
-#endif
+ pt_ops_set_late();
}
#else
asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
index 54294f83513d..f61f7ca6fe0f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
@@ -11,45 +11,27 @@
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
-extern pgd_t early_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
-asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
-{
- uintptr_t i;
- pgd_t *pgd = early_pg_dir + pgd_index(KASAN_SHADOW_START);
-
- BUILD_BUG_ON(KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET !=
- KASAN_SHADOW_END - (1UL << (64 - KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)));
-
- for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i)
- set_pte(kasan_early_shadow_pte + i,
- mk_pte(virt_to_page(kasan_early_shadow_page),
- PAGE_KERNEL));
-
- for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; ++i)
- set_pmd(kasan_early_shadow_pmd + i,
- pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN
- (__pa((uintptr_t) kasan_early_shadow_pte)),
- __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE)));
-
- for (i = KASAN_SHADOW_START; i < KASAN_SHADOW_END;
- i += PGDIR_SIZE, ++pgd)
- set_pgd(pgd,
- pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN
- (__pa(((uintptr_t) kasan_early_shadow_pmd))),
- __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE)));
-
- /* init for swapper_pg_dir */
- pgd = pgd_offset_k(KASAN_SHADOW_START);
-
- for (i = KASAN_SHADOW_START; i < KASAN_SHADOW_END;
- i += PGDIR_SIZE, ++pgd)
- set_pgd(pgd,
- pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN
- (__pa(((uintptr_t) kasan_early_shadow_pmd))),
- __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE)));
+/*
+ * Kasan shadow region must lie at a fixed address across sv39, sv48 and sv57
+ * which is right before the kernel.
+ *
+ * For sv39, the region is aligned on PGDIR_SIZE so we only need to populate
+ * the page global directory with kasan_early_shadow_pmd.
+ *
+ * For sv48 and sv57, the region is not aligned on PGDIR_SIZE so the mapping
+ * must be divided as follows:
+ * - the first PGD entry, although incomplete, is populated with
+ * kasan_early_shadow_pud/p4d
+ * - the PGD entries in the middle are populated with kasan_early_shadow_pud/p4d
+ * - the last PGD entry is shared with the kernel mapping so populated at the
+ * lower levels pud/p4d
+ *
+ * In addition, when shallow populating a kasan region (for example vmalloc),
+ * this region may also not be aligned on PGDIR size, so we must go down to the
+ * pud level too.
+ */
- local_flush_tlb_all();
-}
+extern pgd_t early_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
static void __init kasan_populate_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long end)
{
@@ -73,15 +55,19 @@ static void __init kasan_populate_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long vaddr, unsigned
set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_pte)), PAGE_TABLE));
}
-static void __init kasan_populate_pmd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long end)
+static void __init kasan_populate_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long end)
{
phys_addr_t phys_addr;
pmd_t *pmdp, *base_pmd;
unsigned long next;
- base_pmd = (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd);
- if (base_pmd == lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pmd))
+ if (pud_none(*pud)) {
base_pmd = memblock_alloc(PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE);
+ } else {
+ base_pmd = (pmd_t *)pud_pgtable(*pud);
+ if (base_pmd == lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pmd))
+ base_pmd = memblock_alloc(PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
pmdp = base_pmd + pmd_index(vaddr);
@@ -105,59 +91,207 @@ static void __init kasan_populate_pmd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long vaddr, unsigned
* it entirely, memblock could allocate a page at a physical address
* where KASAN is not populated yet and then we'd get a page fault.
*/
- set_pgd(pgd, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_pmd)), PAGE_TABLE));
+ set_pud(pud, pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_pmd)), PAGE_TABLE));
+}
+
+static void __init kasan_populate_pud(pgd_t *pgd,
+ unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long end,
+ bool early)
+{
+ phys_addr_t phys_addr;
+ pud_t *pudp, *base_pud;
+ unsigned long next;
+
+ if (early) {
+ /*
+ * We can't use pgd_page_vaddr here as it would return a linear
+ * mapping address but it is not mapped yet, but when populating
+ * early_pg_dir, we need the physical address and when populating
+ * swapper_pg_dir, we need the kernel virtual address so use
+ * pt_ops facility.
+ */
+ base_pud = pt_ops.get_pud_virt(pfn_to_phys(_pgd_pfn(*pgd)));
+ } else {
+ base_pud = (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd);
+ if (base_pud == lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pud))
+ base_pud = memblock_alloc(PTRS_PER_PUD * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ pudp = base_pud + pud_index(vaddr);
+
+ do {
+ next = pud_addr_end(vaddr, end);
+
+ if (pud_none(*pudp) && IS_ALIGNED(vaddr, PUD_SIZE) && (next - vaddr) >= PUD_SIZE) {
+ if (early) {
+ phys_addr = __pa(((uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pmd));
+ set_pud(pudp, pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN(phys_addr), PAGE_TABLE));
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ phys_addr = memblock_phys_alloc(PUD_SIZE, PUD_SIZE);
+ if (phys_addr) {
+ set_pud(pudp, pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN(phys_addr), PAGE_KERNEL));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ kasan_populate_pmd(pudp, vaddr, next);
+ } while (pudp++, vaddr = next, vaddr != end);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for the whole PGD to be populated before setting the PGD in
+ * the page table, otherwise, if we did set the PGD before populating
+ * it entirely, memblock could allocate a page at a physical address
+ * where KASAN is not populated yet and then we'd get a page fault.
+ */
+ if (!early)
+ set_pgd(pgd, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_pud)), PAGE_TABLE));
}
-static void __init kasan_populate_pgd(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long end)
+#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pud : \
+ (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pmd)
+#define kasan_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) \
+ (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ kasan_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
+ kasan_populate_pmd((pud_t *)pgdp, vaddr, next))
+
+static void __init kasan_populate_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp,
+ unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long end,
+ bool early)
{
phys_addr_t phys_addr;
- pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
unsigned long next;
do {
next = pgd_addr_end(vaddr, end);
- /*
- * pgdp can't be none since kasan_early_init initialized all KASAN
- * shadow region with kasan_early_shadow_pmd: if this is stillthe case,
- * that means we can try to allocate a hugepage as a replacement.
- */
- if (pgd_page_vaddr(*pgdp) == (unsigned long)lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pmd) &&
- IS_ALIGNED(vaddr, PGDIR_SIZE) && (next - vaddr) >= PGDIR_SIZE) {
- phys_addr = memblock_phys_alloc(PGDIR_SIZE, PGDIR_SIZE);
- if (phys_addr) {
- set_pgd(pgdp, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(phys_addr), PAGE_KERNEL));
+ if (IS_ALIGNED(vaddr, PGDIR_SIZE) && (next - vaddr) >= PGDIR_SIZE) {
+ if (early) {
+ phys_addr = __pa((uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next);
+ set_pgd(pgdp, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(phys_addr), PAGE_TABLE));
continue;
+ } else if (pgd_page_vaddr(*pgdp) ==
+ (unsigned long)lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next)) {
+ /*
+ * pgdp can't be none since kasan_early_init
+ * initialized all KASAN shadow region with
+ * kasan_early_shadow_pud: if this is still the
+ * case, that means we can try to allocate a
+ * hugepage as a replacement.
+ */
+ phys_addr = memblock_phys_alloc(PGDIR_SIZE, PGDIR_SIZE);
+ if (phys_addr) {
+ set_pgd(pgdp, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(phys_addr), PAGE_KERNEL));
+ continue;
+ }
}
}
- kasan_populate_pmd(pgdp, vaddr, next);
+ kasan_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next, early);
} while (pgdp++, vaddr = next, vaddr != end);
}
+asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
+{
+ uintptr_t i;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET !=
+ KASAN_SHADOW_END - (1UL << (64 - KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i)
+ set_pte(kasan_early_shadow_pte + i,
+ mk_pte(virt_to_page(kasan_early_shadow_page),
+ PAGE_KERNEL));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; ++i)
+ set_pmd(kasan_early_shadow_pmd + i,
+ pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN
+ (__pa((uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pte)),
+ PAGE_TABLE));
+
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; ++i)
+ set_pud(kasan_early_shadow_pud + i,
+ pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN
+ (__pa(((uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pmd))),
+ PAGE_TABLE));
+ }
+
+ kasan_populate_pgd(early_pg_dir + pgd_index(KASAN_SHADOW_START),
+ KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END, true);
+
+ local_flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+void __init kasan_swapper_init(void)
+{
+ kasan_populate_pgd(pgd_offset_k(KASAN_SHADOW_START),
+ KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END, true);
+
+ local_flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
static void __init kasan_populate(void *start, void *end)
{
unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)start & PAGE_MASK;
unsigned long vend = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)end);
- kasan_populate_pgd(vaddr, vend);
+ kasan_populate_pgd(pgd_offset_k(vaddr), vaddr, vend, false);
local_flush_tlb_all();
memset(start, KASAN_SHADOW_INIT, end - start);
}
+static void __init kasan_shallow_populate_pud(pgd_t *pgdp,
+ unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long end,
+ bool kasan_populate)
+{
+ unsigned long next;
+ pud_t *pudp, *base_pud;
+ pmd_t *base_pmd;
+ bool is_kasan_pmd;
+
+ base_pud = (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgdp);
+ pudp = base_pud + pud_index(vaddr);
+
+ if (kasan_populate)
+ memcpy(base_pud, (void *)kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next,
+ sizeof(pud_t) * PTRS_PER_PUD);
+
+ do {
+ next = pud_addr_end(vaddr, end);
+ is_kasan_pmd = (pud_pgtable(*pudp) == lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pmd));
+
+ if (is_kasan_pmd) {
+ base_pmd = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+ set_pud(pudp, pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_pmd)), PAGE_TABLE));
+ }
+ } while (pudp++, vaddr = next, vaddr != end);
+}
+
static void __init kasan_shallow_populate_pgd(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long end)
{
unsigned long next;
void *p;
pgd_t *pgd_k = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
+ bool is_kasan_pgd_next;
do {
next = pgd_addr_end(vaddr, end);
- if (pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd_k) == (unsigned long)lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pmd)) {
+ is_kasan_pgd_next = (pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd_k) ==
+ (unsigned long)lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next));
+
+ if (is_kasan_pgd_next) {
p = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
set_pgd(pgd_k, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(__pa(p)), PAGE_TABLE));
}
+
+ if (IS_ALIGNED(vaddr, PGDIR_SIZE) && (next - vaddr) >= PGDIR_SIZE)
+ continue;
+
+ kasan_shallow_populate_pud(pgd_k, vaddr, next, is_kasan_pgd_next);
} while (pgd_k++, vaddr = next, vaddr != end);
}