summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c
blob: ec8e4494873d412382a795691220fe55d229858e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c: Guest/host FPSIMD context coordination helpers
 *
 * Copyright 2018 Arm Limited
 * Author: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
 */
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>

void kvm_vcpu_unshare_task_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	struct task_struct *p = vcpu->arch.parent_task;
	struct user_fpsimd_state *fpsimd;

	if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled() || !p)
		return;

	fpsimd = &p->thread.uw.fpsimd_state;
	kvm_unshare_hyp(fpsimd, fpsimd + 1);
	put_task_struct(p);
}

/*
 * Called on entry to KVM_RUN unless this vcpu previously ran at least
 * once and the most recent prior KVM_RUN for this vcpu was called from
 * the same task as current (highly likely).
 *
 * This is guaranteed to execute before kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(vcpu),
 * such that on entering hyp the relevant parts of current are already
 * mapped.
 */
int kvm_arch_vcpu_run_map_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	int ret;

	struct user_fpsimd_state *fpsimd = &current->thread.uw.fpsimd_state;

	kvm_vcpu_unshare_task_fp(vcpu);

	/* Make sure the host task fpsimd state is visible to hyp: */
	ret = kvm_share_hyp(fpsimd, fpsimd + 1);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state = kern_hyp_va(fpsimd);

	/*
	 * We need to keep current's task_struct pinned until its data has been
	 * unshared with the hypervisor to make sure it is not re-used by the
	 * kernel and donated to someone else while already shared -- see
	 * kvm_vcpu_unshare_task_fp() for the matching put_task_struct().
	 */
	if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) {
		get_task_struct(current);
		vcpu->arch.parent_task = current;
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Prepare vcpu for saving the host's FPSIMD state and loading the guest's.
 * The actual loading is done by the FPSIMD access trap taken to hyp.
 *
 * Here, we just set the correct metadata to indicate that the FPSIMD
 * state in the cpu regs (if any) belongs to current on the host.
 */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	BUG_ON(!current->mm);
	BUG_ON(test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE));

	if (!system_supports_fpsimd())
		return;

	vcpu->arch.fp_state = FP_STATE_HOST_OWNED;

	vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, HOST_SVE_ENABLED);
	if (read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN)
		vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, HOST_SVE_ENABLED);

	/*
	 * We don't currently support SME guests but if we leave
	 * things in streaming mode then when the guest starts running
	 * FPSIMD or SVE code it may generate SME traps so as a
	 * special case if we are in streaming mode we force the host
	 * state to be saved now and exit streaming mode so that we
	 * don't have to handle any SME traps for valid guest
	 * operations. Do this for ZA as well for now for simplicity.
	 */
	if (system_supports_sme()) {
		vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, HOST_SME_ENABLED);
		if (read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL0EN)
			vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, HOST_SME_ENABLED);

		if (read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR) & (SVCR_SM_MASK | SVCR_ZA_MASK)) {
			vcpu->arch.fp_state = FP_STATE_FREE;
			fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state();
		}
	}
}

/*
 * Called just before entering the guest once we are no longer preemptable
 * and interrupts are disabled. If we have managed to run anything using
 * FP while we were preemptible (such as off the back of an interrupt),
 * then neither the host nor the guest own the FP hardware (and it was the
 * responsibility of the code that used FP to save the existing state).
 */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxflush_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE))
		vcpu->arch.fp_state = FP_STATE_FREE;
}

/*
 * Called just after exiting the guest. If the guest FPSIMD state
 * was loaded, update the host's context tracking data mark the CPU
 * FPSIMD regs as dirty and belonging to vcpu so that they will be
 * written back if the kernel clobbers them due to kernel-mode NEON
 * before re-entry into the guest.
 */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());

	if (vcpu->arch.fp_state == FP_STATE_GUEST_OWNED) {
		/*
		 * Currently we do not support SME guests so SVCR is
		 * always 0 and we just need a variable to point to.
		 */
		fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu(&vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs,
					 vcpu->arch.sve_state,
					 vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl,
					 NULL, 0, &vcpu->arch.svcr);

		clear_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE);
		update_thread_flag(TIF_SVE, vcpu_has_sve(vcpu));
	}
}

/*
 * Write back the vcpu FPSIMD regs if they are dirty, and invalidate the
 * cpu FPSIMD regs so that they can't be spuriously reused if this vcpu
 * disappears and another task or vcpu appears that recycles the same
 * struct fpsimd_state.
 */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	local_irq_save(flags);

	/*
	 * If we have VHE then the Hyp code will reset CPACR_EL1 to
	 * CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT and we need to reenable SME.
	 */
	if (has_vhe() && system_supports_sme()) {
		/* Also restore EL0 state seen on entry */
		if (vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, HOST_SME_ENABLED))
			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, 0,
					 CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL0EN |
					 CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL1EN);
		else
			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1,
					 CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL0EN,
					 CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL1EN);
	}

	if (vcpu->arch.fp_state == FP_STATE_GUEST_OWNED) {
		if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) {
			__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ZCR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ZCR);

			/* Restore the VL that was saved when bound to the CPU */
			if (!has_vhe())
				sve_cond_update_zcr_vq(vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1,
						       SYS_ZCR_EL1);
		}

		fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state();
	} else if (has_vhe() && system_supports_sve()) {
		/*
		 * The FPSIMD/SVE state in the CPU has not been touched, and we
		 * have SVE (and VHE): CPACR_EL1 (alias CPTR_EL2) has been
		 * reset to CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT by the Hyp code, disabling SVE
		 * for EL0.  To avoid spurious traps, restore the trap state
		 * seen by kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp():
		 */
		if (vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, HOST_SVE_ENABLED))
			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, 0, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN);
		else
			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN, 0);
	}

	update_thread_flag(TIF_SVE, 0);

	local_irq_restore(flags);
}