summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/dma/of-dma.c
blob: e588fff9f21d274a2bdc6ea24985c27ab8bdde71 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Device tree helpers for DMA request / controller
 *
 * Based on of_gpio.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
 */

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_dma.h>

#include "dmaengine.h"

static LIST_HEAD(of_dma_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_dma_lock);

/**
 * of_dma_find_controller - Get a DMA controller in DT DMA helpers list
 * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
 *
 * Finds a DMA controller with matching device node and number for dma cells
 * in a list of registered DMA controllers. If a match is found a valid pointer
 * to the DMA data stored is retuned. A NULL pointer is returned if no match is
 * found.
 */
static struct of_dma *of_dma_find_controller(const struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec)
{
	struct of_dma *ofdma;

	list_for_each_entry(ofdma, &of_dma_list, of_dma_controllers)
		if (ofdma->of_node == dma_spec->np)
			return ofdma;

	pr_debug("%s: can't find DMA controller %pOF\n", __func__,
		 dma_spec->np);

	return NULL;
}

/**
 * of_dma_router_xlate - translation function for router devices
 * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
 * @ofdma:	pointer to DMA controller data (router information)
 *
 * The function creates new dma_spec to be passed to the router driver's
 * of_dma_route_allocate() function to prepare a dma_spec which will be used
 * to request channel from the real DMA controller.
 */
static struct dma_chan *of_dma_router_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
					    struct of_dma *ofdma)
{
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct of_dma		*ofdma_target;
	struct of_phandle_args	dma_spec_target;
	void			*route_data;

	/* translate the request for the real DMA controller */
	memcpy(&dma_spec_target, dma_spec, sizeof(dma_spec_target));
	route_data = ofdma->of_dma_route_allocate(&dma_spec_target, ofdma);
	if (IS_ERR(route_data))
		return NULL;

	ofdma_target = of_dma_find_controller(&dma_spec_target);
	if (!ofdma_target) {
		ofdma->dma_router->route_free(ofdma->dma_router->dev,
					      route_data);
		chan = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
		goto err;
	}

	chan = ofdma_target->of_dma_xlate(&dma_spec_target, ofdma_target);
	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(chan)) {
		ofdma->dma_router->route_free(ofdma->dma_router->dev,
					      route_data);
	} else {
		int ret = 0;

		chan->router = ofdma->dma_router;
		chan->route_data = route_data;

		if (chan->device->device_router_config)
			ret = chan->device->device_router_config(chan);

		if (ret) {
			dma_release_channel(chan);
			chan = ERR_PTR(ret);
		}
	}

err:
	/*
	 * Need to put the node back since the ofdma->of_dma_route_allocate
	 * has taken it for generating the new, translated dma_spec
	 */
	of_node_put(dma_spec_target.np);
	return chan;
}

/**
 * of_dma_controller_register - Register a DMA controller to DT DMA helpers
 * @np:			device node of DMA controller
 * @of_dma_xlate:	translation function which converts a phandle
 *			arguments list into a dma_chan structure
 * @data:		pointer to controller specific data to be used by
 *			translation function
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or appropriate errno value on error.
 *
 * Allocated memory should be freed with appropriate of_dma_controller_free()
 * call.
 */
int of_dma_controller_register(struct device_node *np,
				struct dma_chan *(*of_dma_xlate)
				(struct of_phandle_args *, struct of_dma *),
				void *data)
{
	struct of_dma	*ofdma;

	if (!np || !of_dma_xlate) {
		pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ofdma = kzalloc(sizeof(*ofdma), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ofdma)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ofdma->of_node = np;
	ofdma->of_dma_xlate = of_dma_xlate;
	ofdma->of_dma_data = data;

	/* Now queue of_dma controller structure in list */
	mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
	list_add_tail(&ofdma->of_dma_controllers, &of_dma_list);
	mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_controller_register);

/**
 * of_dma_controller_free - Remove a DMA controller from DT DMA helpers list
 * @np:		device node of DMA controller
 *
 * Memory allocated by of_dma_controller_register() is freed here.
 */
void of_dma_controller_free(struct device_node *np)
{
	struct of_dma *ofdma;

	mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(ofdma, &of_dma_list, of_dma_controllers)
		if (ofdma->of_node == np) {
			list_del(&ofdma->of_dma_controllers);
			kfree(ofdma);
			break;
		}

	mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_controller_free);

/**
 * of_dma_router_register - Register a DMA router to DT DMA helpers as a
 *			    controller
 * @np:				device node of DMA router
 * @of_dma_route_allocate:	setup function for the router which need to
 *				modify the dma_spec for the DMA controller to
 *				use and to set up the requested route.
 * @dma_router:			pointer to dma_router structure to be used when
 *				the route need to be free up.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or appropriate errno value on error.
 *
 * Allocated memory should be freed with appropriate of_dma_controller_free()
 * call.
 */
int of_dma_router_register(struct device_node *np,
			   void *(*of_dma_route_allocate)
			   (struct of_phandle_args *, struct of_dma *),
			   struct dma_router *dma_router)
{
	struct of_dma	*ofdma;

	if (!np || !of_dma_route_allocate || !dma_router) {
		pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ofdma = kzalloc(sizeof(*ofdma), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ofdma)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ofdma->of_node = np;
	ofdma->of_dma_xlate = of_dma_router_xlate;
	ofdma->of_dma_route_allocate = of_dma_route_allocate;
	ofdma->dma_router = dma_router;

	/* Now queue of_dma controller structure in list */
	mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
	list_add_tail(&ofdma->of_dma_controllers, &of_dma_list);
	mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_router_register);

/**
 * of_dma_match_channel - Check if a DMA specifier matches name
 * @np:		device node to look for DMA channels
 * @name:	channel name to be matched
 * @index:	index of DMA specifier in list of DMA specifiers
 * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
 *
 * Check if the DMA specifier pointed to by the index in a list of DMA
 * specifiers, matches the name provided. Returns 0 if the name matches and
 * a valid pointer to the DMA specifier is found. Otherwise returns -ENODEV.
 */
static int of_dma_match_channel(struct device_node *np, const char *name,
				int index, struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec)
{
	const char *s;

	if (of_property_read_string_index(np, "dma-names", index, &s))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (strcmp(name, s))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "dmas", "#dma-cells", index,
				       dma_spec))
		return -ENODEV;

	return 0;
}

/**
 * of_dma_request_slave_channel - Get the DMA slave channel
 * @np:		device node to get DMA request from
 * @name:	name of desired channel
 *
 * Returns pointer to appropriate DMA channel on success or an error pointer.
 */
struct dma_chan *of_dma_request_slave_channel(struct device_node *np,
					      const char *name)
{
	struct of_phandle_args	dma_spec;
	struct of_dma		*ofdma;
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	int			count, i, start;
	int			ret_no_channel = -ENODEV;
	static atomic_t		last_index;

	if (!np || !name) {
		pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
	}

	/* Silently fail if there is not even the "dmas" property */
	if (!of_property_present(np, "dmas"))
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

	count = of_property_count_strings(np, "dma-names");
	if (count < 0) {
		pr_err("%s: dma-names property of node '%pOF' missing or empty\n",
			__func__, np);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
	}

	/*
	 * approximate an average distribution across multiple
	 * entries with the same name
	 */
	start = atomic_inc_return(&last_index);
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		if (of_dma_match_channel(np, name,
					 (i + start) % count,
					 &dma_spec))
			continue;

		mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
		ofdma = of_dma_find_controller(&dma_spec);

		if (ofdma) {
			chan = ofdma->of_dma_xlate(&dma_spec, ofdma);
		} else {
			ret_no_channel = -EPROBE_DEFER;
			chan = NULL;
		}

		mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);

		of_node_put(dma_spec.np);

		if (chan)
			return chan;
	}

	return ERR_PTR(ret_no_channel);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_request_slave_channel);

/**
 * of_dma_simple_xlate - Simple DMA engine translation function
 * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
 * @ofdma:	pointer to DMA controller data
 *
 * A simple translation function for devices that use a 32-bit value for the
 * filter_param when calling the DMA engine dma_request_channel() function.
 * Note that this translation function requires that #dma-cells is equal to 1
 * and the argument of the dma specifier is the 32-bit filter_param. Returns
 * pointer to appropriate dma channel on success or NULL on error.
 */
struct dma_chan *of_dma_simple_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
						struct of_dma *ofdma)
{
	int count = dma_spec->args_count;
	struct of_dma_filter_info *info = ofdma->of_dma_data;

	if (!info || !info->filter_fn)
		return NULL;

	if (count != 1)
		return NULL;

	return __dma_request_channel(&info->dma_cap, info->filter_fn,
				     &dma_spec->args[0], dma_spec->np);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_simple_xlate);

/**
 * of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id - Translate dt property to DMA channel by channel id
 * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
 * @ofdma:	pointer to DMA controller data
 *
 * This function can be used as the of xlate callback for DMA driver which wants
 * to match the channel based on the channel id. When using this xlate function
 * the #dma-cells propety of the DMA controller dt node needs to be set to 1.
 * The data parameter of of_dma_controller_register must be a pointer to the
 * dma_device struct the function should match upon.
 *
 * Returns pointer to appropriate dma channel on success or NULL on error.
 */
struct dma_chan *of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
					 struct of_dma *ofdma)
{
	struct dma_device *dev = ofdma->of_dma_data;
	struct dma_chan *chan, *candidate = NULL;

	if (!dev || dma_spec->args_count != 1)
		return NULL;

	list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node)
		if (chan->chan_id == dma_spec->args[0]) {
			candidate = chan;
			break;
		}

	if (!candidate)
		return NULL;

	return dma_get_slave_channel(candidate);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id);